中考英语模拟试题及答案1.docx
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中考英语模拟试题及答案1
2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
单选
()21.____youngmanbesidemeis____universitystudent.(冠词)
A.A,aB.A;anC.The;aD.The;an
()22.—Wherewouldyouliketogo,JinanorQufu?
—.IonlywanttogotoQingdao.(代词)
A.NeitherB.EitherC.EachD.All
()23.YesterdaymorningJimhurriedtoclass___hisschoolbooks,sohehadtoshareBetty’s.(介词)
A.forB.withC.atD.without
()24.Nowthestudentseach____anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.(主谓一致,现在进行时)
A.hasB.haveC.ishavingD.arehaving
()25.Sofar,spaceshipswithoutpeoplehavereachedthemoonandsomeotherplantsofthe___.(名词)
A.worldB.universeC.skyD.sea
()26.—____isthisT-shirt?
—49yuan.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatsizeD.Whatcolor
()27.Itis___toteachakidthewaytosolveaproblemthantellhimthesolutiondirectly.
A.helpfulB.morehelpfulC.mosthelpfulD.themosthelpful
()28.—Themathsexamwasveryeasy,wasn’tit?
—Yes,butIdon’tthinkcouldpassit.
A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody
()29.Theyoungmothertakesherbabytotheparkeveryweekend___it’srainyorwindy.(状语从句)
A.untilB.sinceC.becauseD.unless
()30.___moremoney,theworkershadtoworklongerthan10hours.(不定式)
A.EarnB.EarningC.ToearnD.Earned
()31.—It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.(情态动词被动语态)
—Ithinkabridge___overtheriver.
A.isbeingbuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt
()32.Allthepeopleweresurprisedtoseeamoviestar___attheparty.(短语动词)
A.showupB.makeupC.lookupD.cutup
()33.—___you___Shanghaitomorrow?
(将来时)
—No,Ihavetofinishmyworkhere.
A.Do;leaveB.Did;leaveC.Have;leftD.Are;leaving
()34.—WheredoesMr.Blacklive?
Canyouguess?
—Sorry,Ican’tguess____.
A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesin
C.wheredoesheliveinD.wherehelives
()35.—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?
(交际)
—____.Youcansmokeinthenextroom.
A.You’dbetternotB.Nevermind
C.OfcoursenotD.Yes,please
()36.Takethetrashoutwhenyougoout,____?
(反意疑问句)
A.shallweB.willyouC.doyouD.areyou
()37.WhileSally___aboutherson,thephoneran.(过去进行时)
A.worriedB.wasworryingC.isworryingD.hadworried
()38.Doyouknowtheyear___theorganizationwassetup?
(定语从句)
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.onwhich
()39.—HowlongcanI___thesebooks?
(动词辨析)
—Forsevendays.
A.borrowB.lendC.remainD.keep
()40.—MustIspeakonlyEnglishhere?
—No,you____.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t
21-25CADCB26-30BBDDC31-35CADDA36-40BBCDB
TreesintheAmazonrainforestareshoingscientiststhepastinordertohelpthempredictthefuture.
Haveyouheardabouttreerings?
Sometreescreatringseveryyear21theygrow.Theseringscanbe22intreetrunkswhenthetreesarecutdown.Countingtree23cantellushowoldatreeis,butUKscientistshave24awayoflearningabouttheclimateoftherainforestinthepastfromthetreerings.
GrowingintheAmazonrainforest,sometreesonlyhaveshortroots.Thismeansthatthetreesdependonrainwater,25thewaterthatnaturallyoccursdeeperunderground.Therefore,theringsofthetreetrunkscan26therainfallintheforestinthepast.
Theringscanhelpusunderstandtherainfall,27theclimateoftheAmazonforestoverthelast100years.Whatscientistswanttoknow,however,ishowtherainforestwillbeaffectedbytheworld’srisingtemperatures.Willit28wetterordrier?
TheAmazonrainforestisknownasthe“lungoftheearth”fortheamountofCO229thetreestakeinfromtheaireveryday.Awarmingworldcouldhaveaverybadeffectonthisimportantforest,butwithmoreinformationaboutthe30,scientistshopetoknowwhatoneofthemostimportantrainforestintheworldwillbelikeinthefuture.
()21.A.sinceB.asC.althoughD.after
()22.A.heardB.drawnC.producedD.seen
()23.A.ringsB.leavesC.fruitsD.roots
()24.A.changedB.forgottenC.discoveredD.imagined
()25.A.ratherthanB.asforC.becauseofD.thanksto
()26.A.influenceB.causeC.increaseD.show
()27.A.yetB.everC.evenD.still
()28.A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.become
()29.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.why
()30.A.humansB.animalsC.pastD.future
Ⅶ.阅读理解(30分)
A
ASummerofFun
Tina’stownofferstwoprogramsinthesummer.Theywillbothbefun.Shehastodecidewhichprogramtochoose.Tinaisathletic.Sheplayssoftballandsoccerwell.Shelikestoswim,too.Tinaalsolikestodraw,andshewantstolearnhowtopaint.Sheisreadingaboutwhatthetwoprogramshavetooffer.
ArtWeek
CampPineLake
CometoARTWEEKandmeetsomeartistswhohavefunideas.Youwilllearnlotsofdifferentwaystomakeart.Youwillalsoworkonanewprojectofyouown.Youcanchooseyourownideaoroneofours.Youwillbeamazedatwhatyoucando.
Youwilllearnhowtomake—
●Actionfiguresfromcansandbottles
●Picturesfromstraws
●Puppetsfrompaperbags
Andmore!
CAMPPINELAKEinvitesyoutocomehavefuninthesun!
Spendfourdayswithus.Ourteacherswillhelpyousafelyenjoynewactivities.Learnhowtopaddleacanoe.Learnhowtoswim.Goonarockhunt.Explorethewoodslookingforbirds.
CAMPPINELAKEalsooffersyou?
●Campfirecooking
●Games
●Sing-alongs
Attheendofthefivedays,therewillbebigartshow.Allyourfriendsandfamilycancome.
Wewillendwithapicnic.InviteyourfamilytocomemeetyournewfriendsatCAMPINGLAKE!
()51.WhencouldTinagotoArtWeek?
A.Intheautumn.B.Inthespring.C.Inthesummer.D.Inthewinter.
()52.Theunderlinedword“athletic”maymean___.
A.isgoodatsportsB.likestoreadC.goestoschoolD.enjoyssinging
()53.TinamightchooseArtWeekbecauseshelikesto___.
A.playgamesB.drawC.canoeD.swim
()54.PeoplecandothefollowingEXCEPT_____atCampPineLake.
A.learnhowtopaddleacanoeB.learnhowtoswim
C.goonarockhuntD.setbirdsfree
()55.Atlast,peoplewhogotoCampPineLakewill_______
A.singsomesongsB.playakindofgame
C.learnhowtocookD.haveapicnic
B
Helpingyourchildrentoreadandwriteathomewillimproveyourchildren’sskillsandconfidence—itwillalsobetterequipthemforlearningintheclassroomenvironment.
Readingandwritingskillsareneededbyeverychildineverysubjectineveryyearoftheirschoollifeandoutsideschool.Asparents,youcanplayanimportantroleinimprovingyourchildren’sliteracybypracticingreading,writing,spellingandspeakingwiththemoutsideschool.Thiskitincludesanumberoftipsonhowtohelp.Bylistening,askingquestions,givinginformation,andreadingwithyourchildoutsideschoolhours—youccanmakeadifference.StudentswhoimprovetheirreadingandwritingwillincreasetheirvocabularyandtheirabilitytouseEnglishcorrectly.
Thiskitincludestipsonhowtohelpyourchildtoread,writeandspell,suchas:
●readingaloudeachnight
●includingchildrenineverydayconversations
●listeningtoyourchild
●readingyourchild’swriting
●usingadictionary
●encouragingyourchildtalkabouteventsthatdon’tinvolvetheparents
●tryingnottoaskquestionsthatrequirea“yes”or“no”answer
●Practicingreadingandwritingbyfillinginforms,writingletters,sendingcards,oremails.
ThePremier’sReadingChallengeisalsoawonderfulwaytoencouraginghimorhertojointheChallengeanddiscussthebookstheyarereading.
()56.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor___.
A.childrenB.parentsC.studentsD.teachers
()57.Fromthispassageweknowparentscanhelptheirchildrenimprove___.
A.listeningandwritingskills
B.readingandlisteningskills
C.listeningandspeakingskills
D.readingandwritingskills
()58.___isNOTmentionedinthetipsabove.
A.ReadingaloudeachnightB.JoiningtheEnglishclub
C.Readingyourchild’swritingD.Writinglettersande-mails
()59.Helpingyourchildrenreadandwritecan’t___.
A.replacetheirteacherB.makethemuseEnglishcorrectly
C.increasetheirvocabularyD.improvetheirconfidence
()60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HelpingYoungChildReadandWrite
B.HowtoReadandWrite
C.PracticeReadingandWriting
D.HowtoTeachYoungChild
C
Onedayin1924,fivemenwhowerecampingintheCascadeMountainsofWashingtonsawagroupofhugeapelikecreaturescomingoutofthewoods.Theyhurriedbacktotheircabinandlockedthemselvesinside.Whiletheywerein,thecreaturesattackedthembythrowingrocksagainstthewallsofthecabin.Afterseveralhours,thesestrangehairygiantswentbackintothewoods.
Afterthisincidentthemenreturnedtothetownandtoldthepeopleoftheiradventure.However,onlyafewpeopleacceptedtheirstory.Thesewerethepeoplewhorememberedhearingtalesaboutfootprintsofananimalthatwalkedlikeahumanbeing.
Thefivemen,however,werenotthefirstpeopletohaveseenthesecreaturescalledBigfoot.Longbeforetheirexperience,localNativeAmericanswerecertainthataraceofapelikeanimalshadbeenlivinginthe neighboring mountainforcenturies.TheycalledthesecreaturesSasquatch.
In1958,workmen,whowerebuildingaroadthroughthejunglesofNorthernCaliforniaoftenfoundhugefootprintsintheeartharoundtheircamp.
Thenin1967,RogerPatterson,amanwhowasinterestedinfindingBigfootwentintothenorthernCaliforniajungleswithafriend.Whileriding,theyweresuddenlythrownofffromtheirhorses.Patterson