toefl作文词脉同义词Word下载.docx
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制造,组成
Make,makeup,produce,construct,turnout,manufacture,form,shape,compose,compile,concoct,fabricate
生长壮大
复制,繁殖58
Copy,duplicate,reproduce,multiply.
发育，发展
Grow,develop,breed,bringup,nurture,cultivate,hone,raise,foster,（主动）
Develop,advance,progress,moveforward,goforward,proceed（自我成长）
Burgeon,flourish,thrive,bloom,blossom,boom,prosper;
保持，延续
Continue,last,carryon,keepon,keep,remainmaintainretain
Perpetuate,
Persevere,stickwith,insiston,persistin,
Continuous,incessant,permanent,constant,steady,unbroken,perpetual,everlasting,eternal,lasting,unending,uninterrupted,undying,immortal,invariable,
存在,生存
Exist，found,stand,layin,berootedin，beembeddedin,
Substance,matter,object,material,stuff,things,entity,
individual,creature,beings,
Topic,subject,issue,theme,gist,item,content,point,
Extant,existing,inexistence,substantive,ubiquitous,omnipresent,universal,
survive，outlive，outlast,remainalive，
Endure,undergo,
从有到无
结束，停止53
stop，finish,beover,cease,discontinue,windup,bringtoanend（close,halt）,end，cometoanend,endup,terminate，quench，quell，runout,expire,conclude
adjourn/dissolve/lull/subvert,abortaive,
Surcease,cessation,
impasse,deadlock,logjam,stalemate,
Ultimate,final,eventual,
Abeyance,suspend,interruption,brake,halt,pause,
死亡,毁灭
Perish,annihilate,kill,exterminate,takelife,slay,hatchet,slaughter,assassinate,famish,smother,throttle,strangle,stifle,decimate,
Die,passaway,perish,expire,runout,
decease,death,demise,
Defunct,moribund,dying,
Fatal,formidable,deadly,fatality.
取消,废除550
Cancel,annul, calloff,doawaywith,
Abolish,desuetude,disuse,abandon,repeal,revoke,invalidate,rescind,nullify
Obsolete,outofdate,outmoded,outoffashion,old-fashioned,
除去551
Remove，erase，delete,extinguish,exterminate,eliminate,eradicate,extirpate,efface，clearaway,throwaway,doawaywith,wipeout,getridof,ruleout,
Obliterate,expurgate,expunge,purify,purge,
破坏
Destroy,damage,wreck,devastate,raze,ravage,knockdown,demolish,vandalize,teardown,ruin,spoil,dilapidate,
Perdition，
detrimental，harmful,injurious,
toppledown
/inclement/
伤害
DamageBruise,mar,maul,doharmto,injure,wound,hurt,impair,harm,hurt,wound,harm,break,fracture,maim,cripple,mangle,mutilate;
cut,gash,fracture,break
灾祸
Disaster,catastrophic,calamity,cataclysm,carnage,massacre,holocaust,decimate,wreck,accident,
Misfortune,hapless,mishap,
逐渐消亡
Rotway,perish,decay,disintegrate,decompose,deteriorate,molder,aggravate,worsen,exacerbate,corrupt,
Rotten,decayed,corrupt,damaged;
decrepit,decrepitude,dilapidate
状态之改变
正面
能力，强，权力
Enable,facilitate,empower,entitle,enhance,
Strengthen,reinforce,sustain,countenance,consolidate,
Able,becapableofdoing,competent,potent,omnipotent,puissant,resourceful
Ability,capability,capacity,skill,forte，competence,faculty
Intelligence,aptitude,flair,talent
Clever,bright,talented,astute,wisdom,wise,smart,acumen,
Hegemony,puissance,resource,power,energy,authority,influence,impact,supremacy,potency,strength,force,vigor;
大
Aggrandize,amplify,augment,broaden,widen,extend,enlarge,magnify,enlarge,
Exaggerate,overstate,overstress,overemphasize,
多,增加
Enrich,increase,addto,abound,fill,fillup,replenish,stockup,add,putin,raise,
Accrue,mountup,augment,accumulate,rise
Abundant,plentiful,morethanenough,profuse,copious,rich,wealthy,generous,numerous,ingreatnumbers;
sufficient,enough,adequate,ample,asmuchasnecessary,
Increment,accretion,growth,augmentation,
高
Raise,liftup,improve,enhance,elevate,escalate,heave,heighten,hoist,
Rise,increase,ascend,mount,goup,climbscale,jackup,skyrocket,surge,upsurge
High,tall,inheight,lofty,towering,lanky;
Height,stature,elevation,altitude
有助
Help,assist,aid,subsidize,helpto,conduceto,,contributeto,functionto,beofassistance,lendahand,facilitate,enhance,
Helper,aide,assistant,accessory,ancillary,accomplice,auspices,
支持
Support,bolster,boost,brace,buttress,espouse,proponent,underpin,embrace,exponent,
快216
Accelerate,hasten,speedup,quickenup,expedite
Run,scurry,scuttle,scamper,prance,gallop,sprint,scud,Dart,fleet,rush,
Fast,quick,rapid,swift,expeditious,speedy,fleeting,brisk
Speed,swiftness,pace,velocity,rapidity,tempo,rate,quickness,promptness,
有效,起作用
Effective,efficient,effectual,successful,useful,helpful,functional,applicable,operative,working,active,functioning,inoperation,inuse,
Available,serviceable,
Impact,influence,
自由，解脱
Release,free,setfree,setoff,liberate,unshackle,unfetter,emancipate,manumit,disentangle,untangle,extricate,unravel,
中性
变
Change,alter,modify,vary,turn,become,adjust,amend,transform,distort,modulate,transmute,shift,transfigure,
Fluctuate,move,revolutionize,alternate,shift
Diversified,volatile,fickle,mercurial,protean,erratic,eccentric,irregular,inconsistent,
Changeable,unsettled,variable,malleable,mutable,
Change,alteration,variation,modification,transition,renovation,recondition,mutation;
修改
Redress,rectify,revise,emend,renovate,innovate,recondition,
负面
弱
Weaken,enervate,vitiate,sap,impair,emaciate,attenuate,dilute
Wane,sag,fade,flag,deteriorate,exacerbate,wither,blight,dryup,wilt,sere,sear,shrink,shrivel,
Weak,feeble,effete,wan,frail,lackinginstrength,impotent,feeble,lethargic
Infirmity,weakness,decadence,decadent,
减少，降低
Lower,reduce,decrease,dropoff,abate,decline,dwarf,dwindle,rarefy,curtail,shorten,abridge,truncate,dock,decline,slump,eclipse,subside,shrink,ebb,
Diminish,lessen,debase,dilute,moderate,diedown,growlessintense,cutdown,ebb,cutback,
慢
Decelerate,slow,slowdown,retard,holdback,
Slow,sluggish,
Postpone,putoff,delay,defer,procrastinate,adjourn,
Dilatory,tardy,slack,sluggish,
平息
reconcile,comfort,placate,conciliate,reassure，allay,calm,console,soothe,pacify,assuage,mitigate,palliate,salve,temper,
palliation,reconciliation,
禁止，限制
Prohibit,proscribe,forbid,ban,restrain,interdict,overrule,veto,stopfrom
Limit,restrict,confine,blockade,fetter,shackle,circumscribe
Prohibited,forbidden,banned,illegal,outlawed,proscribed,taboo;
Durance,taboo,
控制,抑制
Control,wield,hold,steer,helm,maneuver,manipulate,dominate,regulate,reinin,direct,rule,govern,reign,regiment
Curb,bridle,yoke,restraininhibitsmolder,suffocate，refrainfrom
阻碍455
Hinder,hamper,check,stunt,impede,block,obstruct,retard,interrupt,holdback,preventfrom,forestall,keepfrom,deterfrom,discountenance,lumber,thwart,stem,stymie,frustrate,stump,stem,
Entangle,enmesh,ensnare,entrap,
Barrier,obstacle,obstruction,impediment,setback,hindrance,hurdle,blockade,blockage,
morass,predicament,plight,straits,quandary,
strait,
预防
Forestall,proselytize,preclude,prevent,
干预432
Interfere,intervene,intercede,meddle,annoy,vex,nettle,perturb,disturb,discomfit,molest,pester,bother,annoy,harass,intrude,
Mediate,
Inroad,raid,assail,assault,attack,trespass,infringe,attack,foray,intrude,encroach,
Turbulence,disturbance
得到，付出
付出
给
Give,offer,endow,endue,present,bestow,provide,supply,furnish
Impart,instruct,apprise,teach,instill,inculcate,
Proffer,confer,donate,contribute,subscribe,bequeath,
Issue,flowout,release,
支出
Cost,spend,pay,payout,expend,disburse,
Prodigal,profligate,splurge,spendthrift,dissipate
frugal,scrimp,skimp,abstemious,
Expenditure,subvention,
归还,偿439
Return,handout,restore,reciprocate,remunerate,revert,
Compensate,reimburse,indemnify,expiate,atonement,
Salary,remuneration,Emolument,honorarium,
分配
Distribute,allocate,issue,handout,apportion,allot,dispense,ration,allot,assign,designate;
Distribution,dispensationration,allotment
施加
impose,entail,exert,inflict,suppress,subjugate,compress,repress,coerce，
使满
Suffice,satiate,satisfy,cater,sate,meetrequirement,gratify
Suffuse,implant,instill,infuse,fill,impregnate,
放弃
Relinquish,giveup,disclaim,abdicate,abjure,waive,renounce,recant,wean,forsake,abdicate,desert,forswear,renounce,repudiate,forgo,disown,disavow,abandon
Renunciation,
获得
得到
Get,receive,Accept,attain,acquire,obtain,gain,repossess,retrieve,procure,catch,
Earn,profit,embezzle,peculate,defalcate,graft,appropriate,
Obtainable,accessible,receptive,
Receiver,recipient,procurement
夺
Deprive,takeaway,exact,extort,dispossess,bereave,divest,strip,
Loot,ravage,ransack,sack,despoil,plunder,rapine,snatch,,exploit,distill,
Confiscate,impound,sequestrate,forfeit,expropriate
Exaction,depredation,spoliation,
吸引
Attract,appeal,fascinate,draw,charm,intrigue,enchant,tempt,allure,enchant,enthrall,rivet,fix,spellbind,intoxicate,engross,occupy,captivate,enamor,
Attr
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