成人高考高起点英语模拟题及答案七.docx

成人高考高起点英语模拟题及答案七.docx

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成人高考高起点英语模拟题及答案七

自行车在中国是一个重要的交通工具BicycleIsanImportantMeansofTransportinChina

作者:

adreep 来源:

互联网 时间:

2012-06-02

Asit’sknowntoall,Chinaispopularforitsemperorofbicycles.Thisisbecauseourcountryisstilladevelopingcountryandfewpeoplecanaffordprivatecars.Thedemandforameansoftransportismetbymakingmillionsofbicyclesavailable.

大家都知道，中国因其是自行车王国而倍受欢迎。

这是由于我国仍然是一个发展中国家，很少人买得起私家车。

对交通工具的需求通过制造数百万可供使用的自行车得以满足。

Ridingabicyclehasalotofadvantagesoverdrivingacar.First,itisaphysicalexercisetorideabicycle.Incontrast,sittinginthecar,onetendstogainweight.Besides,itismuchmoreeconomicaltorideabikethandriveacar.Ontheonehand,theonlyfeeabike-riderhastopayistheannualtax.However,theannualfeesforacararecostly.Ontheotherhand,abikeneedn'tbeequippedwithaparkinglot,butacarmust.Mostimportantofall,itisbeneficialtotheenvironmenttorideabicyclebecausethebikedoesn'tconsumepetrol;itisapollution-freetransport.Incontrast,theexhaustreleasedbythecarisharmfultotheenvironment.

比起开车，自行车有很多优点。

首先，骑自行车是一项身体锻炼。

相反，坐在车里容易长胖。

此外，骑自行车比开车更经济。

一方面，骑自行车的人需要付的费用只是每年的税收。

但是，汽车的每年费用很昂贵。

另一方面，自行车不需要配备停车位，而汽车必须要。

最重要的是，骑自行车对环境有益，因为自行车不需要耗油，它是一种零污染的交通工具。

相反，汽车排放的废气对环境有害。

SinceChinaisadevelopingcountrywithalargepopulation,bicycleswillstillbethemostpopularmeansoftransportinChinaforquitealongtime.Mostpeoplewillstillridebicyclestogotoworkortoschool.Theemperorcountryofbicycleswillremainforatleastdozensofyears.

由于中国是发展中国家，也是一个人口大国，很长一段时间内自行车在中国仍然是最受欢迎的交通工具。

大部分的人仍然会骑自行车去上班或者上学。

自行车王国至少会保持几十年。

2012成人高考（高起点）英语模拟题及答案七

成人高考考试更新人：

小L更新时间：

2012-7-25

Ⅰ.Phonetics（10points）

　　Directions:

　　Ineachoffollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Compareunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　1.A.enoughB.aboutC.touchD.young

　　2.A.thirstyB.throatC.youthD.those

　　3.A.shutB.cutC.funnyD.use

　　4.A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films

　　5.A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

　　6.A.birthsB.depthsC.monthsD.mouths

　　7.A.electionB.pronunciationC.questionD.operation

　　8.A.hotB.homeC.topD.off

　　9.A.mayB.dayC.stayD.Sunday

　　10.A.weighB.eightC.seizeD.daily

　　Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure（40points）

　　Directions:

　　Thereare40incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　11._______wewonthewar.

　　A.IntheendB.OntheendC.BytheendD.Attheend

　　12.Asapoorfreshstudent,hehadtodoapart-timejob_______money.

　　A.owingtoB.becauseofC.onaccountofD.forthesakeof

　　13.Toomuchdrinkingwould______hishealth.

　　A.doharmforB.doharmfultoC.doharmtoD.doharmfulfor

　　14.Thedays_______youcouldtravelwithoutapassportareathingofthepast.

　　A.inwhichB.onwhichC.ofwhichD.atwhich

　　15.Heinsiststhathe______innocent.

　　A.isB.beC.shouldbeD.were

　　16.Theteachersaid,“Stop______”.Sowestopped_______.

　　A.totalk…toreadB.talking…toreadC.talking…readingD.talking…read

　　17.CouldIhavesomemilk,someorangejuice,andsomeeggs______?

　　A.insteadofB.inadditionC.aswellD.somuch

　　18.______afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.

　　A.ItwasnotuntilB.ItisuntilC.ItwasuntilD.Notuntil

　　19.Ourclassroomis______intheschoolbuilding.

　　A.biggerthananyotheroneB.biggerthanall

　　C.thebiggestofalltheothersD.thebiggestofanyone

　　20.ItwasThomasAlvaEdisonwho______theelectriclamp.

　　A.discoveredB.inventedC.innovatedD.found

21.I’dlikeyou______toseehim.

　　A.goB.goingC.togoD.havegone

　　22.Yourcoat______his.

　　A.likeB.likesC.islikeD.willlooklike

　　23.EitheryouorI_____meethimattheairport.

　　A.aretoB.istoC.amtoD.wereto

　　24.Eachhasanapple,______?

　　A.hasheB.doesn’theC.doesheD.don’tthey

　　25.Sports,______perhapsyoudon’tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong.

　　A.thatB.whichC.itD.and

　　26.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

　　A.intoB.forC.toD.at

　　27.Hospitaldoctorsdon’tgooutveryoftenastheirwork_______alltheirtime.

　　A.takesawayB.takesinC.takesoverD.takesup

　　28.Heis______tospeakthetruth.

　　A.toomuchofacowardB.toomuchacoward

　　C.somuchacowardD.somuchofacoward

　　29.It’sstrangethatyou______likethatatthemeeting.

　　A.shouldspeakB.spokeC.shouldhavespokenD.speak

　　30.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.

　　A.wasalmosthurtB.wastohurthimself

　　C.washurthimselfD.washurtinghimself

　　31.Marylikes_______verymuch,butshedidn’tgo_______lastSunday.

　　A.toswim…swimmingB.swimming…toswim

　　C.toswim…toswimD.swimming…swimming

　　32.More______,lessspeed.

　　A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

　　33.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.

　　A.WhencomparedB.CompareC.WhilecomparingD.Comparing

　　34.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularformofpayment.

　　A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

　　35.Heisworkingveryhardto______thelosttimeinthepast10years.

　　A.makeforB.makeupforC.makeupD.makeout

　　36.Ifachildisabsent______schoolforlongperiods,heshouldbegivenextrawork.

　　A.atB.inC.fromD.outof

　　37.Neitherofyourproposals________.

　　A.makesenseB.arepracticalC.makessenseD.makesenses

　　38.Itisobviousthatthereareatleasttwovitamins.______issolubleinfat;_____issolubleinwater.

　　A.Theone…theotherB.One…theother

　　C.One…anotherD.One…theanother

　　39.It’sagood_______toeatwiththemouthclosed.

　　A.customB.habitC.wayD.style

　　40.Yououghtnotto_______himthenewsthatday.

　　A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.betold

41.Heattempted_______tosetupacompanyofhisown.

　　A.withvainB.onvainC.invainD.ofvain

　　42.—“Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken”.

　　—“Oh!

I_______.”

　　A.don’thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

　　43.Thelastman______thesinkingshipwasthecaptain.

　　A.leftB.leavesC.tobeleavingD.toleave

　　44.Oneofhismanyfaultsisthatthathenever______anythingverylong.

　　A.decidesonB.stickstoC.goesoverD.makesup

　　45.Youareworthy_______thehonour.

　　A.toB.atC.forD.of

　　46.Billingpitchedsowell______everyonecheeredhimattheendofthegame.

　　A.asB.sinceC.thatD.whereas

　　47.The_______ofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick.

　　A.sightB.viewC.lookD.form

　　48.Achildlearnstoreadbyseeingthewords_______.

　　A.properlyB.repeatedlyC.repeatlyD.obviously

　　49.Ourfriendshipis______andwewillneveragainbeseparated.

　　A.restoredB.reservedC.restrainedD.repeated

　　50.Hecouldn’texplainthe_______oftenyearsinhisjobhistory.

　　A.gapB.interruptingC.openingD.margin

　　Ⅲ.Cloze（20points）

　　Directions:

　　Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit.Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital.Security（担保）isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages（抵押）totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt.Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest.Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney.Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital.Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear.Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly.Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid.Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital.Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital.Adebtcangrowquicklythisway.Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback.

　　51.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry

　　52.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give

　　53.A.borrowersB.lendersC.peoplesD.others

　　54.A.costB.askC.chargeD.change

　　55.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily

　　56.A.paidB.tobepaidC.payD.paying

　　57.A.onB.toC.forD.with

　　58.A.toB.onC.intoDonto

　　59.A.orB.alsoC.butalsoD.aswellas

　　60.A.theplaceB.possessionC.turnD.care

Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension（60points）

　　Directions:

　　Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　PassageOne

　　Studentsenrolledatleasthalftimemayborrowupto$3,000formthegovernmentoveratwo-yearperiod.Repaymentoftheloanbeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarryoninterestuntilthistime.Thecurrentinterestrateis5percent.Studentsmayborrowupto$4,500annuallyfromabank,creditunion,savingsandloanassociationorothereligiblelender.Repaymentontheseloansusuallybeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarrynointerestuntilthistime.Thiscurre