河北省武邑中学学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题答案+解析.docx

河北省武邑中学学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题答案+解析.docx

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河北省武邑中学学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题答案+解析

【全国百强校】河北省武邑中学2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．________awfulstoryIreadinyesterday’sJiangnanEveningPaper!

A．HowB．HowaC．WhatD．Whatan

2．Ican'tfindmynotebook.Couldyouhelpme______it?

A．lookforB．lookatC．looklikeD．lookout

3．Whenisagoodtimeussoccer?

A．for,playB．for,toplayC．of,playD．of,toplay

4．Therearemorethantwoboysinourschool.

A．hundredsB．hundredsofC．hundredD．hundredof

5．To____somethingmeanstotakeitawayfromsomeonewithouthispermission.

A．understandB．produceC．steal

6．----I’mgoingtobuyanewcar.

----PerhapsyoucanreadtheSundaypapers.Theyarefullof_____forcars.

A．advertisementsB．inventionsC．wheels

7．Jimisn’tintheclassroom.He_______tothelibrary.

A．goesB．hasgoneC．went

8．—Whatdoyouthinkofthehotel?

—Great!

Itcan_____ushotwaterand_____deliciousfoodforus.

A．provide;provideB．provide;offerC．offer;provideD．offer;offer

9．Fortypercentofthemoneyweraised__________fromJiangsuProvince.

A．comeB．comesC．willcomeD．tocome

10．—________doesyournewfriend____________?

—Sheistallandslimwithlonghairandbrighteyes.

A．How;looklikeB．What;lookC．What;looklikeD．How;like

11．NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.

A．areB．beC．isD．am

12．I’msureourteamwillthistime.

A．winthemB．beatthemC．failthemD．losethem

13．Itisdifficultmewithyou.

A．of;stayingB．of;tostayC．for;stayingD．for;tostay

14．Aftercleaningthewindows,theroomlooks.

A．morebrightB．muchbrighterC．mostbrightD．muchbright

二、完型填空

Inthepast,childrendidnothavecomputergamestoplay,TVstowatch,orbookstoread,sotheyoftencreated（创造）theirowngames.They15alotoftimeintheirclassroomsor16houseworkathome.Alotofthemthoughtoutdoorgameswerethemost17thingstodo.

Onepopularoutdoorgamewasrollingthehoop（滚铁环）.Children18abighoopandraced（赛跑）eachotherwiththeirhoopsfromonepointto19inapark.Theonewhocouldgettothefinishingpointwasthe20.Itsoundedlikeaneasygame,21infactthehoopwasquitedifficulttoroll.

Anotherfungamewasninepins（瓶柱）.Ninepinswereplacedthreeinarow.Ifoneperson22allninepinswithaball,hewouldbethewinner.

Childrenalsoflewkitesandwentfishingandswimming.Evensomesimplegamesliketakingaphotowerepopulariftheyhadfriendstoplay23.Iftheweatherwasbad,suchasrainyorsnowy,childrenoftenreadordrew24.

15．A．costB．spentC．paidD．used

16．A．doB．didC．doingD．todo

17．A．interestingB．necessaryC．successfulD．impossible

18．A．cutB．droppedC．tookD．climbed

19．A．elseB．anotherC．othersD．theother

20．A．winnerB．writerC．singerD．teacher

21．A．andB．asC．soD．but

22．A．camedownB．turneddownC．knockeddownD．felldown

23．A．withB．toC．forD．on

24．A．indoorsB．outdoorsC．insideD．outside

三、阅读单选

Nameofstore

Clothes

Price

Location（位置）

Service

Bob'sStore

Notfashionable

（流行）

Thecheapest

Notconvenient

（便利的）

Theworst

Cathy'sStore

Themost

fashionable

Themost

expensive

Themostconvenient

Thebest

Denny'sStore

fashionable

Notexpensive

Notconvenient

Bad

Eliza'sStore

fashionable

Alittleexpensive

convenient

Good

25．Lucywantstobuysomefashionableclothes.Wherewon'tshego?

A．Cathy'sStoreB．Bob'sStoreC．Denny'sStoreD．Eliza'sStore

26．Katewantstobuysomefashionablebutnotexpensiveclothes.Whichstoremayshechoose?

A．Bob'sStoreB．Cathy'sStoreC．Eliza'sStoreD．Denny'sStore

27．Alicewantstogotoaconvenientstoretobuysomefashionableclothes.Butshedoesn'thavetoomuchmoney.Shemaygoto______.

A．Eliza'sStoreB．Cathy'sStoreC．Denny'sStoreD．Bob'sStore

Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolorofmostgrowingplants,too.

Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenotripe.

Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience（经验）,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar（战争）.Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday--apersonwhoisnewinajob.

Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn’thavetheskillsthathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.

Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.

Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.

TheGreenRevolution（革命）isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagricultural（农业的）scientistswhohadgreenthumbs.

28．Accordingtothepassage,agreenhornmeans________now.

A．apersonwhoisnewinajob

B．asoldierwhohasnothadanyexperienceinwar

C．ayoungcoworoxwhosehornshavenotyetdeveloped

D．amanwhodoesn’thavetheskillstoliveinthecountry

29．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“ripe”inthesecondparagraphis________.

A．未完成的B．成熟的C．青涩的D．老练的

30．WhichofthefollowingabouttheGreenRevolutionisNOTright?

A．Ifthereweren’ttheGreenRevolution,wewouldhavenoricetoeat.

B．Theexpression“theGreenRevolution”appearedseveralyearsago.

C．BecauseoftheGreenRevolution,wehavemorekindsofriceandothergrains.

D．AgriculturalscientistswithgreenthumbsstartedtheGreenRevolution.

31．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.

A．allgrowingplantsisgreen

B．greenisthemostimportantcolorinnature

C．apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowwell

D．theexpression“agreenthumb”hasahistoryoftwohundredyears

四、根据首字母填空

A．根据句意及所给词、汉语注释或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。

32．Our________（政府）shouldtakeactiontoprotectanimalsatonce.

33．Thestudentsarewaitinginlinetogetthefamous________（作家）names.

34．Itisnecessaryforeveryonetoknowthei________ofwetlands.

35．LangLanghasbeenafamous_______（piano）attheageofthirteen.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空

B．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

36．________（get）toschoolontime,hewenttoschoolwithouthavingbreakfastthismorning.

37．Thezookeeperadvisedus________（notshout）inthezoo.

38．Whatmakesyou________（think）Iamateacher?

39．Someone________（knock）onthedoor.Goandseewhoitis!

五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

40．Look!

Howhardit_____________（snow）outside!

41．Youmusttryyourbesttostophim_____________（make）thesamemistakeagain.

42．There_______________（be）littlerainthisweekend,isthere?

43．Peopleranoutofthebuilding,______________（scream）.

44．Thefirstquestionofthefourwasreallydifficult,buttherest________（be）quiteeasy.

45．Mr.Wutoldusthatthesun_________（rise）fromtheeast.

46．Theteacheradvisedus__________（notleave）rubbishonthegrass.

47．PleasewritedownwhatIsay,or（否则）you_________（forget）theimportantpoints.

六、填空

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。

HaveyoueveraskedyourrelativesorfriendsifthereisWi-Fiintheirhouses?

HaveyoueversearchedforWi-Fiwhenyouareatrestaurantsorhotels?

Theanswerswillprobablybe"Yes".MostofuswantWi-Fieverywhereasifwecan'tlivewithoutit.ButwecanonlyusefreeWi-Fiinsomepublicplaces.Westillhavetospendsomemoneyaccessing（连接）theInternetatmosttime.Herecomesapieceofgoodnews.

Arich,powerfulorganizationintheUSAcalledtheMediaDevelopmentInvestmentFund（MDIF）hasdecidedtochangetheageofonlinecomputing（计算）completelybygivingfreeWi-FitoeverypersononEarth.TheywillsenduphundredsofsatellitesintolowEarthorbit（轨道）in2018.

Thisisbecausetheyhavemadeasurveyandfoundthatonly60%oftheworld'spopulationhavebeenabletogetinformationontheInternet.Andthisisalsobecausemanycountriesareunabletoofferpeoplethenecessaryinfrastructure（基础设施）toaccesstheweb.

WecanexpecttousefreeWi-Fiallaroundtheworldinthenearfuture.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。

Presentsituation

●ManyofuswantWi-Fieverywhereasifwecan'tlivewithoutit.

●AccessingtheInternet48．ussomemoney.

Whattheorganizationwilldo

●MDIFhasmadea49．tosenduphundredsofsatellitesintolowEarthorbitin2015sothatforeverypersononEarth,therewillbefreeWi-Fiavailable.

50．

●Onlysixtyoftheworld'spopulationhavebeenabletogetinformationontheInternet.

●Manycountriescan't51．peoplethenecessaryinfrastructuretoaccesstheweb.

Whatwecanexpect

●WewillusefreeWi-Fi52．inthenearfuture

七、单词填空

Aboutthreeyearsago,Ifeltverylonely（孤独的）.Ididn’tlikemyclassmates,myparentsora53．else.Myclassmatesdidn’twanttotalkw54．meandmyparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswerebetterthanme.IthoughtIwasthemostu55．personintheworld.

OnedayIhadabigfightwithoneofmyclassmates.Iwass56．angrythatIhit（打）himintheface.Justatthattime,aboystoodupands57．thefight.Hewasthemonitor（班长）ofourclass.

Afterthat,heoftenhelpedmeandwebecamegoodf58．.Whenever（无论何时）Igotangryorsad,hewouldhelpm59．tocool