职称英语同义词001Word文件下载.docx

职称英语同义词001Word文件下载.docx

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alleviated-relieved

allocateassign分配

allocatedistribute分配，分布

allocate（a级）–assign–distribute分配

allowpermit允许

allow–permit允许

almostpractically几乎

althoughwhile引导让步从句

annoy–irritate（a级）使生气

annoyingirritating使不愉快

annoying–irritating讨厌的，令人生气的

anyhowanyway不管怎样

appallingdreadful令人害怕的

appalling-dreadful差的可怕，

appealto--tempt–attract–fascinate（a级）吸引

appealing–attractive--fascinating吸引人的

appraisal-evaluation

area–field领域

area–region区域

arguecontend争辩

arisegetup起床

arouseexcite使激动

arriveat–reach–getto到达

asaresult–inconsequence结果

assemblegather聚集

assertstatefirmly断言

assignment–task任务

assumepostulate假定

atanypriceforloveormoney不惜任何代价

atstakeindanger在危险中

attendtowaiton伺候

attractionlure吸引

authenticallygenuinely真正地

banforbid禁止

barebarren贫瘠

barren-bare，

beanxioustodo…----beeagertodo…---bekeento….渴望…

becharacteristicof–betypicalof是….所特有的

bearinginfluence相关，影响

beatbreak打破，胜过

beautiful–pretty–attractive–lovely--handsome美丽的

beforepriorto在……之前

behavior–conduct行为

believable–convincing--credible（b级）可信的

boring–dull--uninteresting令人厌烦的

branch–division部门

broadenwiden加宽

callfor–ask–require–request--demand–insiston要求

calloffcancel停止

calloff–cancel取消

callsb.up–telephonesb.给某人打电话

calluptelephone打电话

capabilitiesabilities责任

capacity-volume

caterformeet满足

caterfor–meet–satisfy满足

cause–bringabout–leadto–resultin导致

cause–bringabout造成

celebrity-star名人

censuscount人口普查

census-count数据数字，

certain–some某一个的

certain–sure–positive–doubtless确定的

changeconvert兑换

change–alter–vary–modify（b级）改变，变化

characteristic–feature特征

childishimmature幼稚

childish（a级）–immature不成熟的

chinaporcelain瓷器

clever–intelligent–wise–bright聪明的

close–intimate--near亲密的

collaborate（a级）–cooperate合作

collaboratingcooperating合作

collidewithruninto碰撞

comeacross–runinto–meet遇到

compactlydensely密集地

company–firm–concern–corporation–enterprise公司

compelforce迫使

compel（a级）–force迫使

competent–capable–able有能力的

complainfeelunhappy抱怨

complete–finish–accomplish--fulfill完成

complicated-complex

complicated（a级）–complex复杂的

complywith（a级）–observe–abideby（a级）--stickto遵守

component–ingredient–element成分

comprehendunderstand理解

conciseshortandclear简明的

concise–brief--short简明的

concise-brief简练的

conference–meeting会议

confidentialsecret秘密

confidential（a级）–secret秘密的

conscientiouscareful小心

consolidatestrengthen巩固

consolidate-strengthen

consolidate（a级）–strengthen加强，巩固

constantly–continuously–endlessly不断地

contaminatepollute污染

contaminate（a级）––pollute–stain（a级）污染

contaminated-polluted

contented–satisfactory–satisfied满意的

conventionalorthodox传统的

convert–change转变，兑换

copyduplicate复制

courteousrespectful有礼貌的

courteous（a级）–polite–respectful有礼貌的

courtesy（a级）–politeness–goodmanners礼貌

coveragereportage覆盖；

新闻报道

credibleconvincing令人相信的

credible-convincing可信的，

criticizefindfaultwith批评

criticize--blame批评

cultivatefoster培养

cureremedy治疗，补救

damagingharmful有损害的

dangerhazard危险，危害

danger–hazard（b级）危险

dangerous–hazardous（a级）危险的

dark–black黑色的

darken–blacken使变黑

deadlyfatal致命的

deadlylethal致命的

deadly–killing–fatal致命的

dealwith–copewith–handle应付，处理

debating-discussing

deceive（a级）–cheat欺骗

decenthonest正派的

decent-honest，

decidemakeupone'

smind打主意

decide–determine–makeupone’smind决定,下决心　

decrease（b级）–reduce–cutdownon减少

deducederive推出，演绎

defects-faults

defer-defer

deficient（a级）–short缺乏的

deliberatelyintentionally故意地

delighted–joyful–happy—glad--pleased高兴的

demandinsiston坚持

demolishpulldown破坏

demolish（a级）–pulldown拆毁

dependonrelyon依靠

dependon–relyon–bedependenton依靠

depictdescribe描写，描绘

depict（a级）–describe描写

depicts-describes

destroy–ruin毁灭

deterinhibit阻止

difficult–hard–tough困难的

diligenthardworking勤奋的

dim–faint模糊的

dimlyfaintly昏暗地

diploma–certificate证书

disappearvanish消失，失踪

discriminate-distinguish

discusstalkover讨论

discuss–debate–talkover讨论

discussion–debate讨论

disorderconfusion混乱

distant–remote遥远的

diversevaried不同的

doctorphysician大夫

draftformulate起草，设计

draft-formulate，

duplicate-copy，

durable-long-lasting

dyingoutextinction灭绝

effectresult结果

effect–realize实现

elementary–basic–primary–fundamental基本的

elevate-promote

elicitprovoke引起，诱发

eligibleentitledqualified有资格（权利）的

eligiblequalified合格的

eligible-recommended

eligible（a级）–entitled–qualified有资格的

employ--hire雇佣

employ–hire雇佣

employ–use–utilize（a级）--harness（a级）使用,利用

employment–work–job工作

empty–vacant–bare空的

encouragespur促进，激励

encourage–inspire–push鼓励，激励

end–finish–stop–cease--cometoanend—terminated（a级）停止

endeavortry设法

endeavor（b级）–try–attempt努力

ensure–makesure–makecertain确保

error–mistake错误

especiallyparticularly特别地

eternaleverlasting永恒的

eternal-everlasting永久，

examination–test测试，考试

examine–checkup检查，核对

exhaustiveextremelythorough彻底的

exhibitshow表现，显示

exhibit–show展示

expired-died

exploreinvestigate调查

exploreprobe研究，考察

explore-investigate

explore–investigate调查

extensivemassive大量的

extinction（a级）–dieout灭绝

extracttakeout取出，拔出

extract–takeout拔出

facilitate（a级）–help–assist有助于

failomit失败

famous–noted–distinguished–celebrated著名的

fascinateintrigue使……着迷

faultywrong错误的

finallast最后的

final–last最后的

finally–atlast–intheend–eventually–ultimately（a级）最终的

fire–dismiss–sendaway解雇

fit–healthy健康的

follow–understand–comprehend（a级）理解

foolish–stupid--dull愚蠢的

forgood–forever永远

forbid–prohibit（a级）--ban禁止

foster–cultivate–cultivate（b级）培养

frameworkskeleton框架

frightenedscared受惊的

fulfillrealize实现，完成

gainputon增加

gain–puton增加

gangsterviolentcriminal歹徒

gauge-measure

gazeat–lookat–stareat凝视，注视

gazing-staring

gentlymildly温和地，适度地

getreadyfor–getpreparedfor为…做好准备

getup–arise起床

gorgeousmagnificent可爱的

grasptakeholdof抓住

grasp–catchholdof抓住

hardsevere艰苦

harm–damage损害

harmful–damaging--bad有害的

harmonious-harmonious

harnessutilize利用

hate–dislike–betiredof–besickof讨厌，不喜欢

hazardous-dangerous

healthywholesome健康的

hurt–injure伤害

idea观点,见解

identify-name,

immediatelyrightaway马上

immediately–rightaway–atonce立刻

immense-enormous巨大的，

impartial（b级）–fair–just公正的

important–essential–crucial重要的

imprecisevague模糊的，不确切

inconjunctiontogether一起

indangerindistress危险

intheend-ultimately

inadequatelypoorly贫乏，不足

increase–addto–enhance增加

indispensable（a级）–necessary必须的

industrious（b级）–hardworking勤劳的，刻苦的

inevitablecertain不可避免地

inevitable-certain，

ingeniousoriginal独创的

insanecrazy疯狂的

insane（a级）–crazy–mad疯狂的

insiston-demand，

instruct–teach教授（…课程）

intimate-friendly

intimately-closely

invaluableextremelyuseful无价的

investigatelookinto调查

involve–include包括

isolatedsolitary孤立的

knowrealize知道

latelyrecently最近

lately-recently近来，

laughatmock取笑，嘲笑

laughat–mock（b级）嘲笑

lawfullegal合法的

lawful–legal合法的

leave–depart（b级）离开

limitedsmall小的或少的

link–connect连接

locationscene地点

lookafter–takecareof–carefor照顾

lookfortrytofind寻找

lookfor–seekfor寻找

lookforwardto–expect盼望,期待

lookupto–respect尊敬

lose–miss丢失

lure-temptation

maintain–hold–think认为

manualphysical体力的

manufacture–make–produce–turnout制造，生产

massive–extensive–amassof--plentiful大量的

merge（b级）–unite–combine–join联合，合并

mightyverystrong强大的，强壮的

mild–gentle温柔的，温和的

minuteslight少量

miraculous-amazing

motivereason理由

nolonger–nomore不再

normal–common–usual–average通常的

notablyparticularly特别

notably-particularly特别，

notion–concept–idea概念

nowandthenoccasionally时而，偶尔

nowandthen--occasionally偶尔

nowandthen-occasionally，

numerousmany许多

numerous–anumberof–alotof–abundant（b级）–plentiful大量的,

obscured-prevent遮挡，

obtain–get–gain得到

obviousclear明显的

obvious–evident–clear–distinct明显的

occasionallysometimes有时，偶尔

occasionally-sometimes,

occupantresident居民

oddstrange奇怪的

offer–give给与

omitted-failed疏忽遗漏，

onpurpose–intentionally故意地

onthevergeof---closeto接近于,濒临于

order–direct命令

original