河北省唐山市高三年级第一次模拟考试英语英语Word格式文档下载.docx
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1．What'
stheman'
sphonenumber?
A．206510．B．226510．C．206512.
2．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A,Attheairport．B．InahotelC．Inatravelagency
3．Whydoesthemanlookpale?
A．Hefelloutofhisbed．
B．Hishousecaughtfire．
C．Hedidn'
tsleepwell．
4．WhatdoesthemanthinkofWarcraft2?
A．Amazing．B．Disappointing．C．Frightening．
5．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Customerandwaiter．
B．Husbandandwife．
C．Bossandsecretary．
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Wherewillthewomanprobablybuywhatsheneeds?
A．On3dstreet．
B．On5mstreet．
C．On22idstreet．
7．Howwillthewomangothere?
A．Onfoot．
B．Bytaxi．
C．Byunderground
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Wheredidthemanpossiblylosehisbag?
A．Ontheflight．
B．Atthehairpin．
C．Inthehotel．
9．Whatcolorishiswallet?
A．Black．
B．Brown．
C．Blue．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．HowlonghasthemaninBrighton?
AFor2years．
B．For6years．
C．For7years．
11．WhatwillthemanservesawnNigeria?
A．Anurse．
B．Adoctor．
C．Anorganizer．
12．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A．Themangothisnewjobthismorning
B．Thewomanisagainsttheman'
sdecision．
C．ThemanwantstomarryRosie．
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13．What'
swrongwiththewoman?
A．Shehasastomachache．
B．Sheoftenfeelshungry．
C．Sheisinsub-health．
14．Whatcausesthewoman'
sproblem
A．Extraworkonweekends．
B．Greatpressurefromwork．
C．Earlygettjngupeachday．
15．Accordingtothedoctor,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportant?
A．Havingalightheart．
B．Keepingabalanceddiet．
C．Takingmedicineontime．
16．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A．OnMonday．
B．OnTuesday．
C．OnWednesday．
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题．
17．WhyareworksofartdisplayedinNewYork'
ssubway’s
A．Tobrightenrider'
strip．
B．Toattractartiststothecity．
C．Tokeepthemingoodstate．
18．Howmanyworksofartarethereintheundergroundartmuseum?
A．30．B．100．C．265．
19．WhatcanbeseenontheceilingofGrandCentralTerminal?
A．Nativeplantsandflowers．
B．Thehugepaintingofthenightsky．
C．Small,rounded,andmetalcreatures．
20．Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A．Artistsareactiveincreatingworksofart．
B．Visitorsshowlittleinterestintheartcollections．．
C．Ridersthinkhighlyoftheundergroundartmuseum．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选顼并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iamataxidriver．OneMondaymorning,IhadstoppedatNewYorkHospitalwhenIspiedawell-dressedmandashingdownthesteps．Hewashailing（招手）me．Iwaiteduntilhejumpedintothecab．"
LaGuardiaAirport,please,"
hesaid．
Asalways,Iwonderedaboutmypassenger．"
Whatdoyoudo?
"
'
Tmintheneurologydepartment（神经科）atthishospital．"
Forsomeunknownreason,Idecidedtoaskforhishelp．
CouldIaskafavorofyou?
Hedidn'
tanswer．"
Ihavea．son,16．He'
sdoingwellinschool．Hewantsajobthissummer．Isthereanypossibilitythatyoumightgethimasummerjob?
Afterapause,hesaid,"
Themedicalstudentshavearesearchproject．Maybehecouldfitin．Havehimsendmehisschoolrecord．"
Hesearchedhispocketandhandedmeacard．
Thatevening,Ipulledthecardfrommypocket．"
Robbie,"
Iannouncedproudly,"
thiscouldbeasummerjobforyou．Sendhimyourschoolrecord．"
Hereaditoutloud:
"
FredPlum,NewYorkHospital．"
Isthisajoke?
hesaidindisbelief．AfireIyelledandthreatenedtocutoffhisallowance,Robbiepromisedtosendoffhisgradesthenextmiming．
'
Iowaweekslater,whenIarrivedhome,mysonhandedmealetterfromPlum．HewastophonePlum'
ssecretaryforaninterview．
Robbiegotthejob．Thewhitecoatheworemadetomfeelmoreimportantthanhereallywas．Ashighschoolgraduationneared,Plumwaskindenoughtowritelettersofrecommendationforuniversities．Toourdelight,RobbiewasadmittedtoNewYorkMedicalCollege．
Itneveroccurredtomethatastrangershouldtransformmyson'
sfuture．
21．Whodoestheunderlinedphrase"
awell-dressedman"
inthefirstparagraphreferto?
A．Theauthor,B．Plum．C．Robbie．D．Patient．
22．TheauthorthreatenedtocutoffRobbie'
sallowanceprobablybecause_.
A．hewastiredafteraday'
swork
B．hedidn'
tearnenoughmoney
C．Robbiewasunwillingtowork
D．Robbiedoubtedwhathesaid
23．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatPlumis．
A．patientandselfless
B．generousandrespectful
C．kindandhelpful
D．wealthyandhandsome
24．Whatmessagedoesthepassageconvey?
A．Astrangermaychangeyourlife．
B．Onemustbefriendlytostrangers．
C．Afathershouldberesponsibleforhisson．
D．Doctorsmayhavegreatinfluenceoverpeople．
D
ThespreadofWesterneatinghabitsaroundthewoodisbadforhumanhealthandtheenvironment．ThesefindingscomefromanewreportinthejournalNature．
DavidTillman,aprofessorofecologyattheUniversityofMinnesota,America,examinedinformationfrom100countriestoidentifywhatpeopleateandhowdietaffectedhealth．Henotedamovementbeginninginthe1960s．Hefoundthatasnationsindustrialized（l业化）,populationincreasedandearningsrose,morepeoplebegantoadoptwhathasbeencalledtheWestemdiet．
TheWesterndietishighinsugar,fat,oilandmeat．Byeatingthesefoods,peoplebegantogetfatterandsicker．DavidTillmansaysoverweightpeopleareatgreaterriskfornon-infectiousdiseaseslikediabetes（耱尿病）andheartdisease．
Unfortunatelywhenpeoplebecomeindustrialized,iftheyadoptthisWesterndiet,theyaregoingtohavethesehealthproblems,especiallyindevelopingcountriesinAsia．Chinaisanexamplewherethenumberofdiabetescaseshasbeenjumpingfromlessthanonepercentt010percentofthepopulationastheybegantoindustrializeovera20-yearperiod．Andthatishappeningallacrosstheworld,inMexico,inNigeriaandsoon．
And,adietbadforhumanbeings,isalsobadfortheenvironment．Astheworld'
spopulationgrows,moreforestsandtropical（熟带的）areaswillbecomefarmlandforcropsorgrasslandsforcattle．Wearelikelytohavemoregreenhousegasinthefuturefromagriculturethanthatcomingoutofallformsoftransportationrightnow．
Mr．Tillmancallsthelinkbetweendiet,theenvironmentandhumanhealth,"
adilemma"
:
aproblemofferingadifficultchoice．HesaysonepossiblesolutionisleavingtheWesterndietbehind．
32．Accordingtothepassage,moregreenhousegasmightbegivenoffinthefuturefrom.
A．transportationB．developingcountries
C．agricultureD．developedcountries
33．DavidTilmanbelievesthat.
A．diet,theenvironmentandhumanhealtharecloselyconnected
B．theWesterndietistheonlychoiceasthenationindustrializes
C．peopleintropicalareasaremorelikelytohaveheartdisease
D．traditionaldietsaremorebalancedthantheWesterndiet
34．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_．
A．Nigeriahasthelargestnumberofdiabetescases
B．overweightpeopleareathigherriskofinfectiousdiseases
C．theexaminedinformationcomesfromdevelopingcountries
D．industrializationcontributestothespreadoftheWesterndiet
35．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_．
A．canonustoprotecttheenvironment
C．remindusoftheimportanceofhealth
B．warnusofthedangeroftheWesterndiet
D．adviseustohaveabalanceddiet
第二节（共5小题；
每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
（如果所用的答题卡没有E．F、G选项，则选E涂A、B，选F涂A、C,选G涂A、D．）
A．Usethesuccessofothersasamirror．
B．Learntoappreciateothers'
shiningpoints
C．Howtogetridoftheharmfuleffectsofcomparisonneedsexploring．
D．However,thereisnodoubtthatgoodluckcan'
tbeignored．
E．Instead,youshouldfadoutwhat'
sreallygoingonbehindthescenes
F．Andoncewebecomeawareofwhatwevalue,wearemuchbetterpositionedtocreatearichlysatisfyinglife
G．Whenwereflectonthesequestions,weshiftimmediatelyoutofcomparisonmodeandturninwards．
B
Robotsperformingtasksaccordingtoapredeterminedsetofinstructionsarenothingnew．Butrobotsabletolearnhowtocookbywatchingvideosareacompletelydifferentapproach,whichisconductedbyagroupofresearchersattheUniversityofMaryland．
IfyouhavepostedavideoofyourfavoriterecipeonthepopularwebsiteYouTube,chancesarethatitwillbeusedbyarobot．UniversityofMarylandprofessorHyannisAlimonies,leaderofthegroup,said"
thereexistsalargeamountofvideoinformationontheInternetthatourrobotscancapitalizeon．"
Atpresent,thevideosarefedelectronically,"
saidresearchscientistCorneliaFerule,"
Originally,wetookourownvideos,ourcameraslookingatusdoingthecooking,"
sheexplained．"
And,astherobotadvanced,itreactedtogoodqualityvideos．Anditwillreacttoevenlowerqualityhome-macevideos．"
Sofar,therobotnamedJuliacanmakeasimplesaladbybreakingeachtaskintobasicparts,suchasgraspingaspoon,bringingittothebowl,stirringthesaladmadobservingtheresults．
Butwhyteacharobothowtounderstandavideowhenitcaneasilyfollowafixedprogram?
Alimoniesbelievespredeterminedinstructionslackflexibility．Hethinksoneoftheproblems
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