自考英语二历年试题真题及答案Word文档格式.docx

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自考英语二历年试题真题及答案Word文档格式.docx

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自考英语二历年试题真题及答案Word文档格式.docx

Planningtoleaseacarbecauseyoudon'

tthinkyoucanaffordtobuyThinkagain.Leasingcanendupbeingjustasexpensiveasbuying.

Mostpeoplethinkaboutleasingbecausetheybelieveitwillcostthemlessmoney.They'

reright-itischeaper,butonlyintheshortterm.Forexample,ifyouweretoleaseanewSubaruForester,youmightpay$300permonthforthecar.Ifyouweretobuythesamecar,youwouldpayabout$400permonth.Overathree-year,youwouldsave$3600-abigsavings.Butafteryourleaseisover,youhavetogivethecarback.

.

Manypeoplewanttoleasebecausetheycandriveamoreexpensivecarthantheymightotherwisebeabletoafford.Forexample,ifyouspend$300monthlyonacar,youmightbeabletoleaseanewFordExplorer.Forthesameprice,youmighthavetobuyausedExplorer,orbuyanewbutmuchlessexpensivemodel.Alease,therefore,allowsyoutodrivethelatestmodelsofmoreexpensivecars.However,whatevercaryoucanaffordtobuyyougettokeepit,anditwillalwayshavearesellortrade-in(以新旧换)valueifyouwanttoupgradetoanewcarlater.

Furthermore,peoplewholeasecarsareoftenshockedbyhowmuchtheymustpaywhentheleaseisover.Mostleaseslimityoutoacertainnumberofmiles.Ifyougooverthat,youmustpayforeachmile.Asaresult,youmayenduppayingthousandsofdollarsinmileage(里程)fees.Inaddition,whenyoulease,youhavetopayforregularmaintenanceandrepairstothevehicle.Sinceyoumustreturnthecarfinally,youarepayingtorepairsomeoneelse'

scar.

Bynow,thebenefitsofbuyingoverleasingshouldbeclear.Remember:

whatevermodelyoucanaffordtobuy,itisyoursafteryoumakethepayments.There'

snogivingback,andthatmakesallthedifference.

1.Peopleusuallythinkleasingacarcansavemoney.

A.True

B.False

C.NotGiven

acarcostslessinthelongterm.

:

3.Morepeopleliketoleasecarsthanbefore.

CNotGiven

4.Peoplecanleaseacartheycannotafford.

peopleprefertoleasethelatestmodelsofcars.

^

6.FordExploreristhemostpopularmodelintheleasingmarket.

7.Peopleoftenpaymorethantheyexpectforalease.

needtopayforeachmiletheydriveduringthelease.

9.Leasingcompaniespayforrepairstotheleasedcars.

authoradvisespeopletobuyanaffordablecar.

/

第二部分:

阅读选择(第11〜15题,每题2分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

MentalIllnessHitsSmallBusinessOwnersHard

Whilethereisagrowingfocusonmentalhealthintheworkplace,therearefewerresourcesandsupportavailabletothoserunningsmallbusinesses.

Therearemanyreasonspeoplechoosetohavetheirownbusinessbeingtheirownboss,workingonsomethingtheylove,beingabletosettheirownhours,orhavingsomecontroloverwhomtheyworkwith.Yettherealitymanysmallbusinessownersfaceisfarlessattractive-financialstress,longworkinghoursandunclearboundariesbetweenworkandfamilylife.Andallofthesefactorscanhaveahugeimpactontheirmentalhealth.

LeanneFawknerisabusinessownerofanaward-winningskin-carerange(系列产品)Sheknowsverywelltheimpactthatasmallbusinesscanhaveon,thementalhealthofitsowner.Whenhersuccessfulbusinessstruggledduetotheglobalfinancialcrisis,shesufferedalotmentally."

Asbusinessslowed,Iwasmoreandmoreaffected,"

shesays."

Icouldn'

tseparatemyselffrommybusiness.Itwastheworstexperienceofmylife.Icouldnolongergotoworkandwascryingallday”

Fawknerwasdiagnosedwithdepression.Shehadtotakeseveralmonthsoffwork.Fortunately,herhusbandwasabletokeepthingsgoingwhileFawknerwasrecovering.Shesawacounselor(咨询师)forhelpandtookpartinaworkplacementalhealthpromotionprogram.Thisprogramwasdesignedforsmalltomediumbusinessowners.

&

"

ThestoriesontheDVDintheprogramweresohelpful.IwascryingbecauseIdidn'

tfeelsoalone."

ForFawkner,smallbusinessownersareoverlooked.Whileemployeesinlargerorganizationsoftenhaveaccesstoemployeeassistanceprograms,smallbusinessownersarestrugglingontheirown.

11.Onereasontohaveone'

sownbusinessisthatonecanhavemore

A.flexibleworkinghours

B.supportfromothers

C.availableresources

D.lifeexperience

smallbusinessownerusuallyhas

A.amorecolorfullife

B.abiggerprofit

C.lessstressfromwork

D.longerworkingtime

13.Fawkner'

sbusinessranintotroublebecause

A.itwastakenoverbyherhusband

B.shehadaseriousmentalproblem

C.itwashitbythefinancialcrisis

D.shestarteda-mentalhealthprogram

14.Fawknerdidn'

tfeelsoalonebecause

A.shehadherfamilyaround

B.shecouldwatchDVDatwork

C.othershadsimilarexperiences

D.thecounselorwashelpfultoher

15.AccordingtoFawkner,smallbusinessownersneedmore

A.financialaid

B.technicalknowledge

C.managementskills

D.mentalhealthassistance

第三部分:

概括段落大意和补全句子(第16〜25题,每题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:

(1)从第16〜20题后所给的6个选项中为第①〜④段每段选择1个正确的段落大意;

(2)从第21〜25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。

SecretsforaHappierYou

Somepeoplearenaturallyblessedwithacheerfulcharacter.Theyspreadwarmthandsunshinewherevertheygo.Theyattractpeoplelikebeestohoney.Sowhatisitthatmakesthesepeoplesodifferentfromothers

①Themostimportantsecrettohappinessistobegratefulforthegoodthingsinyourlife-whatevermaybeyourfinancialposition.Insteadofappreciatingmaterialwealth,bethankfulforthelovedonesinyourlifeandenjoythelittlepleasuresoflifethatcomeyourway.

②Thenextimportantsecretistodeveloprelationships.Increasingsocialcontactshelpsboostbrainpower.Therefore,worktowardsimprovingyourrelationshipsandtaketimeofftogetintouchwithfriends.Thiswillliftsomeburdenoffyourshoulders,especiallywhenyoushareyourthoughtsandfeelings.Socializingcangiveyouanaddedboosttoyourmoods.

③Thirdly,donotholdagrudge(怨恨)againstanyone.Instead,learntobekind,generous,andforgivingtowardsothers,eventothepersonwhohurtyou.Besympatheticandunderstanding,andtrynottocriticizeothers.Focusonthepositivesofapersoninsteadofthenegatives,fornoneofusisbornperfect.Itwillkeepyourheartandmindfreeandpeaceful.

④Besides,involveyourselfinsomecreativeprocess,"

beitdancing,writingordrawing.Thiscanbringoutthehiddentalentinyoutoachievemagicalhappiness.Orpickupnewskillsandfeelthegreatsenseofsatisfactionbycarryingoutcertaintaskswhichyouotherwisewouldneverhavefelt.

⑤Finally,followadailyregularsleep-wakecycletokeepyouenergeticandhappy.Exerciseregularlyorpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikedeepbreathingandyoga(瑜伽).Ensureyougeteighttoninehoursofsleepeverydayandhaveawell-balanceddiet.

Task1

16.Paragraph①

17.Paragraph②

18.Paragraph③

19.Paragraph④

%

20.Paragraph⑤

A.Helppeopleinneed

B.Haveahealthylifestyle

C.Dosomethingcreative

D.Betteryoursocialrelationships

E.Bethankfulforwhatyouhave

F.Learntounderstandandforgive

Task2

21.Acheerfulcharactermakesyou

22.Enjoythepleasuresoflife

23.Socializingcanmakeyou

24.Trytoforgive

25.Creativeactivitiesenableyou

A.moreintelligent

B.evenifyouarepoor

C.differentfromothers

D.evenwhenyouarehurt

E.todevelopyou'

potential

F.togainmorematerialwealth

第四部分:

填句补文(第26〜30题,每题2分,共10分)

下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

CulturalDifferencesinEnglandandFrance

Culturaldifferencescantakemanyforms.IhavenoticedmanydifferencesinFrenchculturecomparedtoEnglishculture,fromthewaypeopledress,totheirattitudestowardsfood,towhattheydoforfun.OnethingthathasstruckmeinparticularinFranceispersonalinteractionswitheachother.26

Firstly,it'

sthekissing.Everyonekisseseachotheronthecheek.It'

sagreeting,insteadofsaying"

hi"

or"

hello"

27Everyoneparticipatesinthekissingritual,theyoung,theold,male,female,strangersandfriends.Ikissmyfriends.Ikisstheteachersattheschool.AndevenifI'

minahurry,IamstillexpectedtomaketimetogiveacquaintancesaquickkissonthecheekasIrushpast.Idon'

tmindit.28Itquicklyturnsstrangersintoacquaintances,andacquaintancesintofriends.

AnotherthingthatI'

venoticedisthatpeopleFrancearemuchmoreopenwithpeopletheydon'

tknow.29InFrance,however,onlongtrainjourneyspeoplehaveoftenstartedaconversationwithmefornoreason.Theyhaveachatsimplytopassthetime.AndIreallyenjoybeingabletoshareapartofmylifeandmystorywithsomeoneelse.

WhateverimpressionsyoumayhaveaboutFrenchpeople,Ihavefoundthattheyare,forthemostpart,openandateasetalkingtostrangers30

A.Infact,Iquitelikeit.

B.TheydifferalotfromthoseintheUK.

C.Oftenthekissisasubstituteforwords.

D.Thismakesmemorecomfortablewiththemtoo.

E.Britonsoftengreeteachotherwithhugsandkisses.

F.InEngland,youtalktoastrangeronlyifcompletelynecessary.

第五部分:

填词补文(第31〜40题,每题分,共15分)

下面的短文有10处空白

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