英语梅州中学学年高一下学期期末考试Word格式.docx
《英语梅州中学学年高一下学期期末考试Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语梅州中学学年高一下学期期末考试Word格式.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
录音结束后，你将试卷上的答案写到答题卷上。
第一节：
听对话或独白（共15小题；
每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答1—3三个小题。
1.WhathappenedtoPeter?
A.Hewaslateforschool.B.Hehadnobreakfasttoeat.
C.Helosthiskeys.
WhendidPetergotothewoman’splace?
A.Atnearly7:
40.B.Atnearly8:
10.C.Before8:
00.
HowdidPetercometoschooltoday?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
听下面一段对话，回答4—6三个小题。
Whydidn’tthewomanenjoyherself?
A.Shecouldn’tentertheparkB.Shecouldn’tseethefireworkclearly
C.Shecouldn’tfindherfriends
Whendidthewomangettothepark?
A.8:
00.B.8:
10.C.7:
50.
Howdidthemanmanagetogetagoodview?
A.Heandhisfriendsgotthereearly.
B.Heandhisfriendsfoundaplaceontopofsomerocks.
C.BothAandB.
听下面一段对话，回答7—9三个小题。
Whatisthemainpurposeaboutthepassage?
A.Tolookbacktotheearlydayswhencomputerswereused.
B.Toexplainwhatpracticalproblemsoccurwithcomputers
C.Towarnagainstpeoplebecomingmentallylazywhenusingcomputers.
Whatdoesan“innercomputer”referto?
A.Aperson’smind.
B.Acomputerwiththenecessarywarnings.
C.Acomputerwithallthepossibleanswers.
Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker’scommentsaboutcomputers?
A.Thespeakerthinkspeopleshoulddependmoreoncomputers.
B.Thespeakerdoesn’tdaretotrustcomputertechnologyanymore.
C.Thespeakerpresentsacautiousattitudetowardcomputers.
听下面一段对话，回答10—12三个小题。
Whatdoesthespeakerthinkaboutthecausesofthecaraccidents?
A.Thecausesareseriousproblemsthataredifficulttosolve.
B.Thecausesarenotwellunderstood.
C.Thecausesarecleartosee.
Whathavepeopledonetoreduceaccidents?
A.Theyhaveimprovedpublictransportation.
B.Theyhavetraineddriversmorestrictly.
C.Theyhaveimprovedroadwaydesign.
Whatarepeoplepayingattentiontotoday?
A.Designingbettercars.
B.Makingmoreawareof（意识到）thetrafficproblems.
C.Buildingmoreroadways.
听下面一段对话，回答13—15三个小题。
Whatdidthemanbuylastweek?
A.Ayellowshirt.BAblueshirt.CAbluecoat.
What’swrongwithit?
A.It’salittlesmall.BIt’salittlelarge.C.Thecolorraneasily.
Whydoesthemanhavetochangeitforanotherone?
A.Becausethemanagerwon’treturnhismoney.
B.Becauseheisverybusy.
C.Becausehelikesthisfashion.
第二节:
听取信息（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）
请听下面一段独白,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,然后填入标号为16-20的空格中。
WhatisBettyJohnson?
16A__________
Whatdoessheneedfromthepetsshehassaved?
17The_________sheseeksisthereturnoflovefromthepetsshehassaved.
Howmanyabandoned（被遗弃的）catsanddogsarethereinhersmalldepartment?
Nearly18_________
Whatdidpeoplewhovisitedherroomthinkofherroom?
Herroomlookslike19a_______
WhatdoesBettyJohnsonwanttoremindpeopleabout?
Shewantstoremindpeoplethatone’sattitudetowardsanimalsreflectsone’sattitudetowards20the______
第二部分：
语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
完形填空（共10小题；
每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhowouldgointotheforestandgatherfoodandherbalmedicines（草药）withsomeofhisfellowseveryspring.However,oneyear,atigershowedupintheforestandnoonedaredgointotheforestagain.Oneday,theboy’sfatherbecameill,andthew*w^w.k&
s#5@u.c~o*mfamilycouldn’taffordthe（21）_thatthefatherneeded.Theboydecidedtotryandfindsomeherbalmedicinesaswellassomefoodintheforest.
Itwasaperfectsunnyday.Atfirst,itwasquietand（22）_happened.Butlater,whentheboybentdowntoreachonemoremushroom,hewassuddenlypushedtotheground.Alargeshadowcoveredhim.Herolledoverandlooked（23）___inshockasthetigersaidinadeepvoice.“Youaremy（24）__.Saygood-byetothisworld.”（25）__hissickfather,theboyknewhecouldn’tdie.Hequicklycalmeddownandputamushroomintohismouth,andchewedandswallowed.Thenhesaid,“（26）____youcankillandeatme,butIwishyoutoknowthatthesemushroomsaredeadlypoisonous（有毒的）.Youcaneatme,butyouwilldietoo.Myfamilywilllookformeandfindyou.Theywill（27）__yourstomachandeatyourmeat.Yourfineskinwillcarpetthefloorofarichman’shouseandyourtigerboneswillgetagood（28）_inthemedicineshops.MyfamilywillhaveenoughforayearormoreandIwillbegivenagoodfuneral（葬礼）andlong（29）____.
Thetigerhesitated（犹豫）.Hesawthefrightfulmushroomsinthebasketand（30）____hisappetite（胃口）.Heslowlywalkedaway.Theboysavedhisownlifewithhisquickthinking.
A.love
B.medicine
C.care
D.doctors
A.anything
B.everything
C.nothing
D.something
A.down
B.out
C.around
D.up
A.energy
B.power
C.enemy
D.supper
A.Lookingafter
B.Thinkingof
C.Bringingback
D.Believingin
A.Ofcourse
B.Noway
C.Inthebeginning
D.Inanycase
A.feed
B.open
C.sell
D.kick
A.price
B.seller
C.reward
D.doctor
A.understood
B.encouraged
C.needed
D.remembered
A.lost
B.increased
C.regained
D.forgot
第二节：
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为31~40的相应位置。
Whensomeonesays“Well,IguessI’llfacethemusic.”,hedoesn’tmeanthat（31）_______isplanningtogotoaconcert.Itissomethingfarlesshappy,asyouare（32）________（call）inbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisordidthat,or（33）______youdidnotdothisorthat.
Atsometime（34）______another,everyoneofushasto“facethemusic”,（35）________（especial）aschildren,wecanallrememberfather’sangrywords“Iwanttotalktoyou!
”Anditwasonlybecausewedidnotlistentohim.（36）_____abadthingitwas!
Inthemiddleorattheendofeveryterm,somestudentshaveto“facethemusic”.Theresultoftheexamwilldecide（37）______theywillhavetofacethemusicornot.Theremightbeparents’blameandthecontempt（轻视）oftheteachersandother（38）___________（classmate）.
Thephrase“tofacethemusic”iswellknowntoeveryAmerican,（39）_____orold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Itoriginallymeansthatyouhavetodosomething（40）_______（brave）,nomatterhowterriblethewholethingmightbe,becauseyouknowyouhavenochoice.
第三部分：
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。
（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Earlyinthe16thcenturymenweretryingtoreachAsiabytravelingwestfromEurope.InordertofindAsiatheyhadtofindawaypastSouthAmerica.ThemanwhofinallyfoundthewayfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificwasFerdinandMagellan（麦哲伦）.MagellansailedfromSevilleinAugust,1519withfiveshipsandabout280men.Fourteenmonthslater,afterspendingthecoldwinteronthecoastofPatagonia,hediscoveredthechannelwhichisnowcalledMagellanStrait（海峡）.InNovember,1520,aftermanymonthsofdangersfromrocksandstorms,thethreeremainingshipsenteredtheoceanontheothersideofSouthAmerica.Theythencontinued,hopingtoreachAsia.ButtheydidnotseeanylanduntiltheyreachedtheislandsoffthecoastofAsia.Beforetheyarrivedattheseislands,laterknownasthePhilippines（菲律宾）,menweredyingofstarvation（饥饿）.WhiletheywerestayinginthePhilippines,Magellanwaskilledinbattle.TheremainingofficersthenhadtogetbacktoSpain.TheydecidedtosailroundAfrica.Aftermanydifficulties,oneshipwitheighteenmensailedintoSevillethreeyearsafterleaving.TheywereallthatremainedofMagellan’sexpedition.However,theirachievementwasgreat.Theywerethefirstmentosailroundtheworld.
41.ThepurposeofMagellan’sexpeditionwasto________.
A.findaseawayfromtheAtlantictothePacificB.sailroundtheworld
C.carrymentoPhilippinesD.makeavoyagetoAsia
42.HowlongdidMagellanandhissailorsspendbeforetheyreachMagellanStrait?
A.280B.1519C.1520D.Fourteenmonths
43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageconcerningtheexpedition?
A.ColdwinterinPatagonia.B.Lackofequipment.
C.ThedeathofMagellan.D.Dangersfromrocksandstorms.
44.Thenumberoftheshipslostonthewholeexpeditionwas________.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
45.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.
A.TheFirstExpeditiontosailroundtheworld
B.TheMostDangerousExpedition
C.TheDiscoveryofthePhilippines
D.TheDiscoveryofMagellan’sStrait
B
StandardEnglishistheformal（正式的）Englishthatyouneedtousewhenyouwriteincourseworkorintheexam.StandardEnglishistheformofEnglishyoulearninschool.AllwrittenEnglishshouldbestandard—thatmeansitshouldbeclearenoughforanyoneinBritaintounderstandit.StandardEnglishdevelopedasthemainformofprintedEnglishinthe15thCentury.Atthetime,everyregionofBritainusedtospellwordsdifferently,butprintersneededafixedspelling.PrinterslikeCaxtonchosetheEastMidlandsdialectformwhichwasusedinLondonandtheSouthEast.SoonStandardEnglishreplaced（取代）allwrittendialectforms–theotherformsofEnglishspokenaroundthecountry.ItalsoreplacedFrenchandLatininlawandinacademic（学术的）work.Inthe18thCentury,peoplewrotedictionariesandgrammarbook
升级会员 