08中考英语新材料+真题模拟卷原卷版通用版副本Word文档格式.docx
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tlookwell.What'
sthematteryou?
—Italkedtoomuchanddidn'
thaveanywaterlastnight.Ihaveasorethroatnow.
A.inB.ofC.with
7.【2019•辽宁省本溪市】—Lookatthedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.
—It______thatabigstormiscoming.
A.soundsB.seemsC.feelsD.smells
8.【2019•南通市】Helikecoffee.Iseehimdrinkacupattimes.
A.mustB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t
9.【2019•贵州省黔南州】—Look!
Thelightinyourbedroomisstillon.
—Sorry,Iforgot.
A.totumitoffB.toturnitdown
C.toturnitupD.toturniton
10.【2019•天水市】—Idon'
tknowifSamtomorrow.
—Don'
tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe.
A.willcome;
comesB.comes;
willcome
C.willcome;
willcomeD.comes;
comes
11.【2019•四川省达州市】—Dr.BethunehelpedalotofChineseinthe1930s,heisagreatinternationalsoldier.
—Iknow,sohe__________still__________inbothChinaandCanadanow.
A.has;
rememberedB.is;
remembered
C.well;
rememberD.is;
remembering
12.【2019•重庆中考A卷】Hetookoffhisexpensivewatch_________thefactthathewasrich.
A.tohideB.hidC.hideD.hidden
13.【2019•内蒙古呼和浩特市】Sittingdownafterawalkisrelaxing.Butwouldyouliketositonaseat__________tellyouyourweight?
A./B.whoC.whomD.that
14.【2019•甘肃省武威市】Iwonder___________Tomhadagoodtimehavingapicnicyesterday.
A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which
15.【2019•贵州省安顺市】—WangBinhasneverstoppedsmoking,____________he?
—____________,hehasn’t.Althoughhiswifealwaysadviseshimnotto.
A.has;
YesB.hasn’t;
YesC.has;
NoD.hasn’t;
No
三、完形填空(10个小题,每个1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Iamabat,whoisugly,unsociableandeccentric(古怪的).What'
sworse,Icarrymorethan100kindsofviruses(病毒),suchasnovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),SARS(非典)andsoon.These1_____dolittleharmtome,buttheycanmakeyou2_____.
Afterlearningthis,maybeyouwilltreatmeasamonster(怪物).ButIamnot.Idon'
twantto3_____anyone.Idon'
twanttobringanydisastertohumans,4_____.Ijustwanttolivealone.
AndI'
vetriedtoevolve(进化)intosuchastrangeoutlooking.Iliveas5_____awayfromhumansaspossible.AndIonlygooutsideatnight.Iusedtodreamtolivepeacefullywithyou.
6_____,allmyillusions(幻想)werebrokenonedaywhenyou7_____intomyhome,andtookawaymyfamily.Icouldnotmakesenseofit.Whydoyouhavetotreatuslikethis?
Aren'
tyouafraidofourappearances?
8_____mustyouhurtus?
Inordertotrysomethingfresh,youbegantokilland9_____wildanimals.
Iamlivingontheearthformillionsofyears,andtheexperienceteachesmethatyouwillgetrevenged(报复)bythenatureatlast.
Sopleasespare10_____lives,whichmeanssparingyourown.
Choosetheanswer
1.A.people
B.bread
C.reason
D.
viruses
2.A.die
B.happy
C.blind
D.free
3.A.eat
B.hurt
C.miss
D.offer
4.A.either
B.nor
C.all
D.neither
5.A.fast
B.soon
C.farD.well
6.A.However
B.Because
C.Though
D.So
7.A.return
B.rushed
C.share
D.make
8.A.Why
B.What
C.How
D.Where
9.A.respect
B.wait
C.cheat
eat
10.
A.your
B.their
C.our
D.its
4、阅读理解(每小题2分)
阅读下文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(一)
线上教育
OnJanuary27,inordertowinthenewpneumoniaResistanceWar(抗击新型肺炎战),theMinistryofEducationissued(教育部公布)anoticeonputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolinspring2020.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeMarch.Theexactstarttimeofschoolwilldependonsituationsandfurthernotices.
However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffect(影响)
children’sstudies.Iftheyhavesuchalongwintervacation,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.Theymayforgetwhattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingathomeforalongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysicalandmental
health.
Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowshouldweavoidtheseproblems?
Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganizeonlineteachingandcreateanetworkplatform(平台),wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenbyexcellentteachersofthesubject,andstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobilenetwork.
Itshouldbesaidthatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeepstudentsindoorsandnotworryabouttheinfection(感染)ofthedisease,butalsomakethemstudyathome,improvetheirlearningability,andtrulyachieve“no
suspension
ofclasses”.Boththeplatformitselfandtherecordedlessonresourcesaremoreuseful,andarewelcomedbyparentsandteachers.
Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge,especiallyhowtokeepawayfromtouchingvirusandotherknowledgepopularization;
atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryforchildrentodosomephysicalexercisesorsomegames,
whichisgoodforphysicalhealthat
home.
1.
Parentsworriedaboutputtingoffthestarttimeof
school
because_______.
A.
childrenmaybeinfectedby
virus
B.
theydon’tliketheideaofonline
learning
B.
children’sstudymaybe
affected
D.
parentshavenotimetolook
after
children
2.
Exceptforlearningathome,whatisalsonecessaryaccordingtothe
writer?
A.
Tokeepplayingonline
games.
Tokeeptouchingdifferent
people.
C.
Todosomephysicalexercises
outside.
Toteachchildrenabout
health
knowledge.
3.
Theunderlinedword“suspension”in
Paragraph4
probably
means_______
.
plan
stop
growth
change
4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothe
passage?
Studentswouldrathergoto
school.
Thedateofgoingtoschoolis
decided.
Onlineteachingwillhelpstudents
study.
Parentsbelievechildrencan
teach
themselves.
5.
What’sthebesttitleforthis
ASpecialWaytoLearnat
Home
ANewWarwithaNew
Chance
AWaytoKeepMentally
Healthy
AMethodtoMakeParents
Worried
(二)
【2019•江苏省南通市】
WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinScotlandwithmyparents.Ihadagoodtimethere.
Onemorning,Irantothegarden,andsaidtotheoldScotsmanwhoworkedthere."TodayIamgoingupthemountainforberries."
"No,no,Missey,nottoday."hesaid,"Itwillrain."
"No,itwillnotrain."Isaid,"Thesunisup.Thecooksaysitwillbefine.Theglassinthehalldoesnotsayrain."
"Tuts,tuts."saidtheoldman,"Icarefornosuns,orcooks,orglasses.Thepimpernel(海绿)saysitwillrain,andsoitwillrain.Flowers,Missey,alwaystellthetruth.Whentheysayrain,goandgetyourumbrella."
Sureenough,bynoontherainwaspouringdown.Afterthat,Ilookedwithgreatrespectatthetinyflower,sometimesbrickred,sometimesblue,whichcouldtellabouttheweather.Butthepimpernelisnottheonlyplantthatisaweatherprophet.
Ifyougointothegarden,andfindtheAfricanmarigoldsshutafterseveno’clockinthemorning,youmaybeprettysurethattherewillbearainyday.Thereisalittlesinglemarigoldwhichshutsupinahurryiftheskybecomesclouded.Itiscalledthe"rainy-marigold".
Mostplantswhichwecall"weatherprophets"shutupforrain.Butsomeplantsopenforrain.Thecauseoftheopeningandclosingisprobablythedifferenceinlight.Mostlikelytheseplantsshuttheirflowersbecausethereistoolittlelight.
Butyouknowtherearesomeplantswhichbecomesmallerinastronglightandlovetheshade.Youwillfindthatmostshade-lovingplants,astheverbenas,donotcloseforrain.
Lilies,tulipsandotherflowersthatlovethesunshutforrain.Tulipsarecarefulnottoopentheircupsverywideinthemorningifitislikelytorain.Therosesmakenochange.Theyseemnottofearwet.
Onthewhole,youmaybeprettysure,ifyougointoyourgarden,andfindmanyflowers-astulips,marigoldsandmorningglories-shut,itwillbeastormyday,unfitforpicnicsorlongwalks.
1.Theplantswhichare"weatherprophets".
A.becomesmallerinastronglightB.tellabouttheweather
C.openforrainandfearlightD.loveshadeandwet
2.Youcangooutforapicnicwhen.
A.themorninggloriesandliliesdonotshut
B.theAfricanmarigoldsshutafter7:
00a.m.
C.diepimpernelsopenwideinthedaytime
D.therosesandtulipsshutinthesunshine
3.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?
A.Theflowershavefourwaystohelppeopletogetinformationaboutweather.
B.Theglassinthehallhasmagicforthewriter’sfamilytoknowaboutweather.
C.Wecanknowaboutweatherbykeepingmanyroses