08中考英语新材料+真题模拟卷原卷版通用版副本Word文档格式.docx

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08中考英语新材料+真题模拟卷原卷版通用版副本Word文档格式.docx

tlookwell.What'

sthematteryou?

—Italkedtoomuchanddidn'

thaveanywaterlastnight.Ihaveasorethroatnow.

A.inB.ofC.with

7.【2019•辽宁省本溪市】—Lookatthedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.

—It______thatabigstormiscoming.

A.soundsB.seemsC.feelsD.smells

8.【2019•南通市】Helikecoffee.Iseehimdrinkacupattimes.

A.mustB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t

9.【2019•贵州省黔南州】—Look!

Thelightinyourbedroomisstillon.

—Sorry,Iforgot.

A.totumitoffB.toturnitdown

C.toturnitupD.toturniton

10.【2019•天水市】—Idon'

tknowifSamtomorrow.

—Don'

tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe.

A.willcome;

comesB.comes;

willcome

C.willcome;

willcomeD.comes;

comes

11.【2019•四川省达州市】—Dr.BethunehelpedalotofChineseinthe1930s,heisagreatinternationalsoldier.

—Iknow,sohe__________still__________inbothChinaandCanadanow.

A.has;

rememberedB.is;

remembered

C.well;

rememberD.is;

remembering

12.【2019•重庆中考A卷】Hetookoffhisexpensivewatch_________thefactthathewasrich.

A.tohideB.hidC.hideD.hidden

13.【2019•内蒙古呼和浩特市】Sittingdownafterawalkisrelaxing.Butwouldyouliketositonaseat__________tellyouyourweight?

A./B.whoC.whomD.that

14.【2019•甘肃省武威市】Iwonder___________Tomhadagoodtimehavingapicnicyesterday.

A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which

15.【2019•贵州省安顺市】—WangBinhasneverstoppedsmoking,____________he?

—____________,hehasn’t.Althoughhiswifealwaysadviseshimnotto.

A.has;

YesB.hasn’t;

YesC.has;

NoD.hasn’t;

No

三、完形填空(10个小题,每个1分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Iamabat,whoisugly,unsociableandeccentric(古怪的).What'

sworse,Icarrymorethan100kindsofviruses(病毒),suchasnovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),SARS(非典)andsoon.These1_____dolittleharmtome,buttheycanmakeyou2_____.

Afterlearningthis,maybeyouwilltreatmeasamonster(怪物).ButIamnot.Idon'

twantto3_____anyone.Idon'

twanttobringanydisastertohumans,4_____.Ijustwanttolivealone.

AndI'

vetriedtoevolve(进化)intosuchastrangeoutlooking.Iliveas5_____awayfromhumansaspossible.AndIonlygooutsideatnight.Iusedtodreamtolivepeacefullywithyou. 

6_____,allmyillusions(幻想)werebrokenonedaywhenyou7_____intomyhome,andtookawaymyfamily.Icouldnotmakesenseofit.Whydoyouhavetotreatuslikethis?

Aren'

tyouafraidofourappearances?

8_____mustyouhurtus?

Inordertotrysomethingfresh,youbegantokilland9_____wildanimals.

Iamlivingontheearthformillionsofyears,andtheexperienceteachesmethatyouwillgetrevenged(报复)bythenatureatlast.

Sopleasespare10_____lives,whichmeanssparingyourown.

Choosetheanswer

1.A.people 

 

B.bread 

C.reason 

D. 

viruses 

2.A.die 

B.happy 

C.blind 

D.free 

3.A.eat 

B.hurt 

C.miss 

D.offer 

 

4.A.either 

B.nor 

C.all 

D.neither 

5.A.fast 

B.soon 

C.farD.well 

6.A.However 

B.Because 

C.Though 

D.So 

7.A.return 

B.rushed 

C.share 

D.make 

8.A.Why 

B.What 

C.How 

D.Where 

9.A.respect 

B.wait 

C.cheat 

eat 

10. 

A.your 

B.their 

C.our 

D.its

4、阅读理解(每小题2分)

阅读下文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

(一)

线上教育

OnJanuary27,inordertowinthenewpneumoniaResistanceWar(抗击新型肺炎战),theMinistryofEducationissued(教育部公布)anoticeonputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolinspring2020.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeMarch.Theexactstarttimeofschoolwilldependonsituationsandfurthernotices. 

However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffect(影响) 

children’sstudies.Iftheyhavesuchalongwintervacation,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.Theymayforgetwhattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingathomeforalongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysicalandmental 

health. 

Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowshouldweavoidtheseproblems?

Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganizeonlineteachingandcreateanetworkplatform(平台),wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenbyexcellentteachersofthesubject,andstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobilenetwork. 

Itshouldbesaidthatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeepstudentsindoorsandnotworryabouttheinfection(感染)ofthedisease,butalsomakethemstudyathome,improvetheirlearningability,andtrulyachieve“no 

suspension 

ofclasses”.Boththeplatformitselfandtherecordedlessonresourcesaremoreuseful,andarewelcomedbyparentsandteachers. 

Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge,especiallyhowtokeepawayfromtouchingvirusandotherknowledgepopularization;

atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryforchildrentodosomephysicalexercisesorsomegames, 

whichisgoodforphysicalhealthat 

home.

1. 

Parentsworriedaboutputtingoffthestarttimeof 

school 

because_______. 

A. 

childrenmaybeinfectedby 

virus 

B. 

theydon’tliketheideaofonline 

learning 

B. 

children’sstudymaybe 

affected 

D. 

parentshavenotimetolook 

after 

children

2. 

Exceptforlearningathome,whatisalsonecessaryaccordingtothe 

writer?

A. 

Tokeepplayingonline 

games. 

Tokeeptouchingdifferent 

people. 

C. 

Todosomephysicalexercises 

outside. 

Toteachchildrenabout 

health 

knowledge. 

3. 

Theunderlinedword“suspension”in 

Paragraph4 

probably 

means_______ 

plan 

stop 

growth 

change

4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothe 

passage?

Studentswouldrathergoto 

school. 

Thedateofgoingtoschoolis 

decided. 

Onlineteachingwillhelpstudents 

study. 

Parentsbelievechildrencan 

teach 

themselves. 

5. 

What’sthebesttitleforthis 

ASpecialWaytoLearnat 

Home 

ANewWarwithaNew 

Chance 

AWaytoKeepMentally 

Healthy 

AMethodtoMakeParents 

Worried

(二)

【2019•江苏省南通市】

WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinScotlandwithmyparents.Ihadagoodtimethere.

Onemorning,Irantothegarden,andsaidtotheoldScotsmanwhoworkedthere."TodayIamgoingupthemountainforberries."

"No,no,Missey,nottoday."hesaid,"Itwillrain."

"No,itwillnotrain."Isaid,"Thesunisup.Thecooksaysitwillbefine.Theglassinthehalldoesnotsayrain."

"Tuts,tuts."saidtheoldman,"Icarefornosuns,orcooks,orglasses.Thepimpernel(海绿)saysitwillrain,andsoitwillrain.Flowers,Missey,alwaystellthetruth.Whentheysayrain,goandgetyourumbrella."

Sureenough,bynoontherainwaspouringdown.Afterthat,Ilookedwithgreatrespectatthetinyflower,sometimesbrickred,sometimesblue,whichcouldtellabouttheweather.Butthepimpernelisnottheonlyplantthatisaweatherprophet.

Ifyougointothegarden,andfindtheAfricanmarigoldsshutafterseveno’clockinthemorning,youmaybeprettysurethattherewillbearainyday.Thereisalittlesinglemarigoldwhichshutsupinahurryiftheskybecomesclouded.Itiscalledthe"rainy-marigold".

Mostplantswhichwecall"weatherprophets"shutupforrain.Butsomeplantsopenforrain.Thecauseoftheopeningandclosingisprobablythedifferenceinlight.Mostlikelytheseplantsshuttheirflowersbecausethereistoolittlelight.

Butyouknowtherearesomeplantswhichbecomesmallerinastronglightandlovetheshade.Youwillfindthatmostshade-lovingplants,astheverbenas,donotcloseforrain.

Lilies,tulipsandotherflowersthatlovethesunshutforrain.Tulipsarecarefulnottoopentheircupsverywideinthemorningifitislikelytorain.Therosesmakenochange.Theyseemnottofearwet.

Onthewhole,youmaybeprettysure,ifyougointoyourgarden,andfindmanyflowers-astulips,marigoldsandmorningglories-shut,itwillbeastormyday,unfitforpicnicsorlongwalks.

1.Theplantswhichare"weatherprophets".

A.becomesmallerinastronglightB.tellabouttheweather

C.openforrainandfearlightD.loveshadeandwet

2.Youcangooutforapicnicwhen.

A.themorninggloriesandliliesdonotshut

B.theAfricanmarigoldsshutafter7:

00a.m.

C.diepimpernelsopenwideinthedaytime

D.therosesandtulipsshutinthesunshine

3.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?

A.Theflowershavefourwaystohelppeopletogetinformationaboutweather.

B.Theglassinthehallhasmagicforthewriter’sfamilytoknowaboutweather.

C.Wecanknowaboutweatherbykeepingmanyroses

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