广西师范大学非英语专业研究生学位英语考试试题Word文档格式.docx
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a.despairb.dissatisfiedc.desperated.uncomfortable
4.Thediseasewasconfined____thesouthernpartofthecountryonly.
a.atb.toc.alongd.on
5.Shefeltoffendedatmyremarks,butitwasn’tmy____tohurther.
a.implicationb.indicationc.intentiond.invasion
6.Itnever___tomethatthecluetotheproblemliesinsuchasimpleexperiment.
a.meantb.occurredc.recollectedd.happened
7.Hewasdrippingwithsweat,hisshirt___tohisskin.
a.pastedb.adaptedc.attachedd.stuck
8.Themanagerpromisedto___meinformedofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.
a.maintainb.sustainc.keepd.retain
9.CCTVprogramsare____bysatellitetotheremotestareasinthecountry.
a.transferredb.transmittedc.transformedd.transported
10.Glemn’sheroicflightintospaceentitledhim____aplaceinhistory.
a.forb.withc.tod.of
11.______thesalesmansaid,thehousewifewouldnotbuyanything.
a.Nomatterhowb.Nomatterwhere
c.Nomatterwhatd.Nomatterthat
12.Whenthebellrang,alltheexamineeslefttheexamhall,______.
a.eachsmiledb.eachhassmiled
c.eachtosmiled.eachsmiling
13.Althoughwehadtoldthemnottokeepuswaiting,theymadeno_____tospeedupdeliveries.
a.trialb.attemptc.actiond.progress
14.Havinglostherjob,themiddle-agedwomantriedto____whatsheshoulddonext.
a.makeoutb.standoutc.sortoutd.figureout
15.Afterthebigjobwasfinished,thebuilder___thenumberofmenworkingforhim.
a.cutoffb.cutoutc.cutdownd.cutup
16.Onlyguestofthehotelenjoythe_____ofbowlingonthe6thfloor.
a.favorb.possibilityc.advantaged.privilege
17.Teachingasacareer____tomanypeoplebecauseofthelongholidays.
a.attractsb.callsc.pullsd.appeals
18.Whatmattersis_____thesamemistakenexttime.
a.avoidingtomakeb.avoidmaking
c.toavoidmakingd.toavoidtomake
19.Mycasesaretooheavy,andtheairlinechargedme40dollarsfor___baggage.
a.exceedingb.excessc.excessived.exclusive
20.Beforetheyranaway,thecriminalshad____alltheevidence.
a.ruinedb.destroyedc.damagedd.broken
PartII:
ReadingComprehension(40Points)
PassageOne
Sincethe1950s,mostofthestarsofpopmusichavecomefromBritainandAmerica.However,inthelasttenyears,whenmanydifferentkindsofmusichaveestablishedthemselvesonthepopscene,moreandmorestarshavecomefromothercountries.
Popmusicchangesallthetimeandnewstarsappearandbecomefamous.Manyoftoday’sstarsstartedoutinthe1960sandhavechangedtheirmusictosuitthetime.Althoughmoststarstakemanyyearstobecomefamous,theirfamedoesnotusuallylastlong.Foramusician,tostaypopularandstillproducegood,originalmusicoveralongperiodoftimeisasignoftruestar.
Moststarsstarttheircareersinasimpleway—playinginunknownnightclubsordancehallswherepeoplewanttodancetothemusic,notlistentoit.Theymayhavecontinueddoingthisformanyyearsuntiltheygeta“break”.Theybeginperforminginawell-knownplaceorgetrecordingcontract.Tobecomeastaristheaimofeverysingerormusicianandthedreamofmanyapopcrazyteenager.
Howeveragrouporstarmakesittothetop,theycanbesurethattheirliveswillchangeoncetheyaresuccessful.Ordinaryteenagerslivingathomewiththeirparentsmaysuddenlyfindthemselvesrichenoughtobuytheirownhouses.Anestablishedsuperstarmaybeabletobuyseveral.
Despitethelargeamountsofmoneythatareearned,lifeatthetopisnoteasyformanystars.Thepopsceneishardworkandmanystarsneedtospendalotoftimeawayfromhome.Foralotofthem,thismeanstheyhavenohomelifeandtheirpersonalrelationshipssuffer.Despitegreatpublicsuccess,lifeatthetopcanbeverylonely.
1.Accordingtothepassage,moreanmorestarshavecomefromothercountriesbecause_____________.
a.moreandmorecountrieshavebeenestablishedrecently
b.morekindsofmusichavebecomepopularintheworld.
c.morestarshavebecomefamous
d.popmusicneverremainsthesameforlong
2.Intheeyesoftheauthor,truestarsarethose_____.
a,whobecomefamousaftermanyyearsofhardwork
b.whochangetheirmusictopleasedifferentaudience
c.whocanproducehighlycreativemusic
d.whoconstantlycreategoodmusicandkeeptheirfameforlong
3.Whatdoestheword“break”(Line3,Para.3)mean?
a.Peoplestartlisteningtotheirmusicinsteadofdancingtoit.
b.Thestarsfinallygetabriefrestafterlongtimeofhardwork.
c.Thestarsgetachancetomeetmanypopcrazyteenagers.
d.Thestarshavetheirtalentrecognized.
4.AllofthefollowingaretrueaboutthelifeofmanyestablishedsuperstarsEXCEPTthat____.
a.theycanenjoylifewiththelargeamountsofmoneytheyearned.
b.theywillbewealthyenoughtobefinanciallyindependent.
c.theyusuallyhaveverylittlefamilylife.
d.theymayfeelverylonelyalthoughtheyareextremelypopular.
5.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
a.Star’sPersonalLifeb.PopularSongsandPopstars
c.PopStars’CareersandLifed.HowtobecomeASuperStar
PassageTwo
Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.Experimentshaveprovedthatinnoisysituations(eventemporaryones),peoplewouldhavemoreirritability(暴躁易怒)andlesscooperation;
Inmorepermanentnoisysituations,manypeoplecannotworkhardandtheysufferfromsevereanxietyaswellasotherpsychologicalproblems.Someresearchers,whostudyvariousaspectsofeffectofnoiseinpeople’smentallife,maintainthatnoise,eithertemporarynoiseorpermanentnoise,oftendestroycreativityandactivitybydisturbingpeople’semotionandmakethemmoreirritableandhardtocooperate.
However,psychologistsdistinguishbetween“sound”and“noise”.“Sound”ismeasuredphysicallyindecibels(分贝).“Noise”cannotbemeasuredinthesamewaybecauseitreferstothepsychologicaleffectofsoundanditslevelof“intensity”dependsonthesituation.Thus,forpassengersatanairportwhoexpecttohearairplanestakingoffandlanding,theremaybealotofsound,butnotmuchnoise(thatis,theyarenotbotheredbythenoise).Bycontrast,ifyouareataconcertandtwopeoplebehindyouarewhispering,youfeeltheyaretalkingnoisilyevenifthereisnotmuchsound.Younoticethenoisebecauseitaffectsyoupsychologically.Bothsoundandnoisecanhavenegativeeffects,butwhatismostimportantisifthepersonhascontroloverthesound.Peoplewalkingdownthestreetwithearphones,listeningtomusicthattheyenjoy,arereceivingalotofdecibelsofsound,buttheyareprobablyhappyhearingsoundswhichtheycontrol.Ontheotherhand,peopleinthestreetwithoutearphonesmusttoleratealotofnoisewhichtheyhavenocontrolover.Itisnoisepollutionthatweneedtocontrolinordertohelppeoplelivemorehappily.
6.Accordingtothepassage,people____>
a.cannotcompletehisworkinanoisysituation
b.willsufferfromcompletedeafnessbecauseofnoisepollution
c.canbepsychologicallyaffectedbyworkinginverynoisyfactories
d.maycooperatewellinanoisysurrounding
7.“Sound”,asdefinedbythepsychologist,_______.
a.canbemeasuredinthesamewaythat“noise”ismeasured
b.maybeextremelyharmfultohealth
c.isnotatalldifferentfrom“noise”
d.canbemeasuredbymachines
8.Peoplewaitingatanairport_______.
a.enjoyhearingairplanestakingoffandlanding
b.areusuallynottroubledbythenoise
c.caneasilytellsoundfromnoise
d.areoftenphysicallyaffectedbynoise
9.Peopleenjoylisteningtomusic,________.
a.thoughtheyarereceivingalotofdecibelsofsoundinfact
b.becauseitdoesnothaveanynegativeeffect
c.becausetheydonothavetotoleratethenoisearoundthem
d.eventhoughitissometimesunpleasanthearingstrangesounds
10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatweneedtocontrolnoisepollutionif_____.
a.wewanttostaybothpsychologicallyandphysicallyhealthy
b.wedon’twanttobeeasytomakeangrywithothers
c.wewanttoworkhardandcooperatewellwitheachother
d.wedon’twanttosufferfromseriousanxietyandfeeluneasy
PassageThree
Whenyouseeacleveradvertisementinanewspaper,doyousaytoyourself,“Ah,that’sgood.I’dliketohaveoneofthose?
”Ordoyousay,“Whatliesaretheytellingthistime?
Itcan’tbeverygoodortheywouldn’thavetoadvertiseitsocleverly?
”Bothofthesepeopleexist;
thefirstareoptimists:
thesecondpessimistsandrealists.
Advertisementscanbeextremelyusefuliftheyarehonest;
if,letussay,youhavebrokenyourpenandyouwanttobuyanother,thefirstthingtodoistolookatasmanyadsforpensasyoucanfind.Thatwillhelpyoutochoosethemodel,colorandpricethatsuityou.Adssavealotoftimeandtroublebyputtingsellersintouchwithbuyersinaquickandsimpleway.Iftheadsaretrueandaccurate,thecustomerswillbesatisfiedandwillprobablybuyfromthesamefirmnexttimeandadvisetheirfriendsandacquaintancestodothesame.
Thereallydishonestadvertiserhopestosellhisgoodsquicklyandtomakealargeprofitonthembeforethecustomer’sreactions