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5.语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用
6.朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧
7.主要英语国家的英语语音差异
二、语法项目表
(1)标*号的项目,七级要求理解,8级要求掌握。
(2)高中阶段的语法教学,应从语言运用的角度出发,把语言的形式、意义和用法有机地结合起来。
要引导学生在语境中了解和掌握语法的表意功能。
1.名词
(1)可数名词及其单复数
(2)不可数名词
(3)专有名词
(4)名词所有格
2.代词
(1)人称代词
(2)物主代词
(3)反身代词
(4)指示代词
(5)不定代词
(6)疑问代词
3.数词
(1)基数词
(2)序数词
4.介词和介词短语
5.连词
6.形容词(比较级和最高级)
7.副词(比较级和最高级)
8.冠词
9.动词
(1)动词的基本形式
(2)系动词
(3)及物动词和不及物动词
(4)助动词
(5)情态动词
10.时态
(1)一般现在时
(2)一般过去时
(3)一般将来时
(4)过去将来时
(5)现在进行时
(6)过去进行时
(7)将来进行时*
(8)现在完成时
(9)过去完成时*
(10)现在完成进行时*
11.被动语态
12.非谓语动词
(1)动词不定式
(2)动词的-ing形式
(3)动词的-ed形式
13.构词法
(1)合成法
(2)派生法
(3)转化法
(4)缩写和简写
14.句子种类
(1)陈述句
(2)疑问句
(3)祈使句
(4)感叹句
15.句子成分
(1)主语
(2)谓语
(3)表语
(4)宾语
(5)定语
(6)状语
(7)补语*
16.简单句的基本句型
17.主谓一致*
18.并列复合句
19.主从复合句
(1)宾语从句
(2)状语从句
(3)定语从句
(4)主语从句*
(5)同位语从句*
(6)表语从句*
20.间接引语*
21.省略*
22.倒装*
23.强调*
24.虚拟语气*
三、功能意念项目表
标*号的项目为八级要求。
1.社会交往(SocialCommunications)
(1)问候(Greetings)
(2)介绍(Introduction)
(3)告别(Farewells)
(4)感谢(Thanks)
(5)道歉(Apologies)
(6)邀请(Invitation)
(7)请求允许(Askingforpermission)
(8)祝愿和祝贺(Expressingwishesandcongratulations)
(9)提供帮助(Offeringhelp)
(10)接受或拒绝(acceptanceandrefusal)
(11)约会(Makingappointments)
(12)打电话(Makingtelephonecalls)
(13)就餐(Havingmeals)
(14)就医(Seeingthedoctor)
(15)购物(Shopping)
(16)问路(Askingtheway)
(17)谈论天气(Talkingaboutweather)
(18)语言交际困难(Languagedifficultiesincommunication)
(19)提醒注意(Reminding)
(20)警告和禁止(Warningandprohibition)
(21)劝告(Advice)
(22)建议(Suggestions)
2.态度(Attitudes)
(23)同意和不同意(Agreementanddisagreement)
(24)喜欢和不喜欢(Likesanddislikes)
(25)肯定和不肯定(Certaintyanduncertainty)
(26)可能和不可能(Possibilityandimpossibility)
(27)能够和不能够(Abilityandinability)
(28)偏爱和优先选择(Preference)
(29)意愿和打算(Intentionsandplans)
(30)希望和愿望(Hopeandwish)
(31)表扬和鼓励(Praiseandencouragement)
(32)责备和抱怨(Blameandcomplaint)
(33)冷淡(Indifference)
(34)判断与评价(judgementandevaluation)
3.情感(Emotions)
(35)高兴(Happiness)
(36)惊奇(Surprise)
(37)忧虑(Worries)
(38)安慰(Reassurance)
(39)满意(Satisfaction)
(40)遗憾(Regret)
(41)同情(Sympathy)
(42)恐惧(Fear)
(43)愤怒(Anger)
4.时间(Time)
(44)时刻(Pointoftime)
(45)时段(Duration)
(46)频度(Frequency)
(47)时序(Sequence)
5.空间(Space)
(48)位置(Position)
(49)方向(Direction)
(50)距离(Distance)
6.存在(Existence)
(51)存在与不存在(Existenceandnon-existence)
7.特征(Features)
(52)形状(Shape)
(53)颜色(Colour)
(54)材料(Material)
(55)价格(Price)
(56)规格(Size)
(57)年龄(Age)
8.计量(Measurement)
(58)长度(Length)
(59)宽度(Width)
(60)高度(Height)
(61)数量(Number)
9.比较(Comparison)
(62)同级比较(Equalcomparison)
(63)差别比较(Comparativeandsuperlative)
(64)相似和差别(Similarityanddifference)
10.逻辑关系(Logicalrelations)
(65)原因和结果(Causeandeffect)
(66)目的(Purpose)
11.职业(Occupation)
(67)工作(Job)
(68)单位(Employer)
四、话题项目表
标*号的项目为八级要求。
1.个人情况(Personalinformation)
(1)Individualdata(name,age,dateofbirth,placeofbirth,telephonenumber,address,postalcode,e-mailaddress,IDnumber,etc.)
(2)Familydata(name,age,relationship,etc.)
(3)Schooldata(school,grade,class,teacher)
(4)Datauses(fillingoutformsandapplications,etc.)
(5)Jobsandcareer(officeworker,worker,teacher,doctor,farmer,driver,official,etc.)
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family,friendsandpeoplearound)
(1)Familyandrelatives(grandparents,parents,brother,sister,aunt,uncle,cousin,son,daughter,etc.)
(2)Friends(closeneighbour,schoolmate,classmate,roommate,team-mate,etc.)
(3)Otherpeople(neighbour,localshopkeeper,teacher,colleague,etc.)
3.周围的环境(Personalenvironments)
(1)Kindsofhomes(apartment,house,dormitory,etc.)
(2)Roomsinhomes(bedroom,kitchen,livingroom,bathroom,etc.)
(3)Furniture&
homeitems(table,chair,sofa,desk,bed,television,etc.)
(4)Schools(classroom,playground,hall,computerroom,office,etc.)
(5)Others(grocerystore,bookshop,clothingstore,market,bank,library,museum,cinema,theatre,park,road,etc.)
4.日常活动(Dailyroutines)
(1)Gettingready(timeforschool,playing,bed)
(2)Dressing,brushingteeth,washinghandsandface,takingashower,etc.
(3)Eating(breakfast,lunch,snacksanddinner)
(4)Dailychores(tidying,sweeping,doingdishes,cooking)
(5)Homework(reading,writing,studying,etc.)
(6)Familytime(watchingtelevision,goingout,visiting,etc.)
5.学校生活(Schoollife)
(1)Schoolbuilding(classroom,office,library,washroom,etc.)
(2)Schoolorganization(grade,class,subject,break,schedule,etc.)
(3)People(teacher,classmate,schoolmate,cleaner,etc.)
(4)Subjects(Chinese,maths,English,geography,history,etc.)
(5)Activities(sports,extra-curricularinvolvement,trip,etc.)
(6)Instructions(Pleaselisten,read,getintogroups,act,etc.)
(7)Educationalmethods(preview,review,discuss,presentation,summary)
6.兴趣与爱好(Interestsandhobbies)
(1)Lessons(music,dance,acting,sport,etc.)
(2)Games(physicalgames,computergames,sports)
(3)Hobbies(collectingstamps,coins,dolls,etc.)
(4)Reading(books,newspapers,comics)
(5)Culturalevents(film,theatre,concert,opera,etc.)
(6)Entertainment(listeningtoradio,watchingTV,playingCD,DVD,etc.)
(7)Socializing(havingparties,issuinginvitations,goingforpicnics,goingsightseeing,entertainingguests,etc.)
(8)Expressingyourreactionstotheseactivities
7.个人情感(Emotions)
(1)Describingfeelings(happy,sad,angry,upset,pleased,proud,lonely,worried,nervous,afraid,etc.)
(2)Emotions(smiling,laughing,crying,shouting,etc.)
8.人际关系(Interpersonalrelationships)
(1)People(parent,brother,sister,otherfamilymembers,friend,neighbour,teacher,etc.)
(2)Socialbehaviour(greeting,introducing,givingthanks,askingforpermission,askingforhelp,solvingproblems,dealingwithconflicts,etc.)
(3)Gettingtogether(makingplans/arrangements,time,date,place,event,etc.)
9.计划与愿望(Plansandintentions)
(1)Planning(holidays,socialevents,travel,furthereducation,jobs,etc.)
(2)Organising(askingforadvice,askingforhelp,askingforpermission,exploringpossibilities,expressingneedsandwants,etc.)
10.节假日活动(Festivals,holidaysandcelebrations)
(1)Culturalfestivals(SpringFestivals,NewYear'
sDay,Christmas,etc.)
(2)Religiousholidays(Christmas,Easter,Ramadan,etc.)
(3)Personalcelebrations(birthday,anniversary,graduation,etc.)
(4)Describingyourownexperiencesoftheseactivitiesandstatingyourpreferences,etc.
11.购物(Shopping)
(1)Planning(shoppinglist,needs,wants,etc.)
(2)Products(clothes,groceries,personalitems,electronics,etc.)
(3)Selecting(quality,weights,measures,size,colour,style,etc.)
(4)Paying(price,quantity,etc.)
(5)Expressingcomplimentsandrespondingtothem(*)
12.饮食(Foodanddrink)
(1)Meats(beef,chicken,pork,fish,etc.)
(2)Soups(chicken,tofu,vegetable,etc.)
(3)Vegetables(cabbage,eggplant,etc.)
(4)Staplefood(rice,bread,noodles,cake)
(5)Drinks(milk,water,juice,softdrink,coke,alcoholicdrinks,beer,wine,etc.)
(6)Fastfoods(sandwich,noodles,dumplings,hotdogs,hamburgers,chips,etc.)
(7)Snacks(icecream,chips,etc.)
(8)Eatingcustoms(waysofeating,kindsoffood,timestoeat,tablemanners,chopsticks,knife,fork,etc.)
(9)Requestingorofferingdifferentfoodsanddrinks
(10)Likesanddislikes(favouritefood,favouritedrinks,etc.)
(11)Orderingfoodand/ordrinks.
13.健康(Health)
(1)Eatinghabits
(2)Physicalfitnessandexercise
(3)Personalhygiene
(4)Illnesses(stomachache,headache,flu,cold,etc.)
(5)Medications
(6)Accidents
(7)Doctors,nurses&
hospitals
(8)Describingproblems(partsofthebody,pains,etc.)
(9)Medicalinsurance(*)
14.天气(Weather)
(1)Describingweather(sunny,cloudy,windy,rainy,hot,warm,cold,cool,etc.)
(2)Extremeweather(storms,gales,hurricanes,etc.)(*)
(3)Dressingfortheweather(coat,hat,umbrella,raincoat,windbreaker,etc.)
15.文娱与体育(Entertainmentandsports)
(1)Moviesandtheatre
(2)Musicanddance(folkmusicanddance,popularmusicandclassicalmusic)
(3)Teamgames(football,basketball,volleyball,etc.)
(4)Gamesoftwoorfour(tabletennis,tennis,golf,etc.)
(5)Racing(running,swimming,horseracing,etc.)
(6)Internationalsportsevents(Olympicgames,WorldCup,FootballLeague,etc.)
(7)Spectatorsandfans
(8)Physicalexercises
16.旅游和交通(Travelandtransport)
(1)Methodsoftransportation(walking,cycling,horseriding,takingbuses/trains/boats/planes)
(2)Travel(schedules,maps,tickets,fares)
(3)Gettingandaskingdirections(left,right,straightahead,north,south,east,west,etc.)
(4)Safetyrulesandwarnings(trafficlights,caution,walk,stop,etc.)
(5)Inquiringandmakingreservations(hotels,touristspots,etc.)
(6)Internationaltravel(passport,visas,expenses,currency,etc.)
(7)Describingajourney
17.语言学习(Languagelearning)
(1)DifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish
(2)Languageandculture(*)
(3)Languagelearningdifficulties
(4)Attitudestolanguageandcommunication
(5)Languagelearningstrategies
(6)Communicationsrepair(*)
18.自然(Nature)
(1)Plants(greenplants,trees,bushes,grass,vegetables,crops,flowers.etc.)
(2)Animals(farmanimals,wildanimals,endangeredanimals,pets,etc.)
(3)Thesun,themoonandstars
(4)Describingland(cities,farms,hill,mountains,lakes,rivers,etc.)
(5)Volcano,earthquake,etc.(*)
19.世界和环境(Theworldandtheenvironment)
(1)Countriesandmaps(China,GreatBritain,UnitedStates,Australia,Canada,NewZealand,Japan,Rus