K03《英语2》复习题Word文件下载.docx

K03《英语2》复习题Word文件下载.docx

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B）shortageofnaturalresourcesD）noneoftheabove

5.Whatdoes“theanswer”attheendofPara.5mean?

Itmeans________.

A）thedevelopmentofmoderntechnologyB）thesolutiontounemployment

C）theapplicationofautomationD）thewaytoreducepollution

PassageTwo

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Themoonhasbeendescribedbysongwritersandpoetsasaplaceforaromanticescape.Weknowofcoursethatthemoonisactuallyaveryunfriendlyenvironmentforhumanbeings.

Themooniscompletelyemptyofwaterbecausetheforceofgravity（万有引力）onthemoonismuchlessthanontheearth.Thelackofastrongforceofgravityhascausedanywaterthemoonmayhavehadtoleakoutintospaceoverthe4,600millionyearsthatithasbeeninexistence.Ofcourse,sincethereisnowater,thereisnoplantlifeeither.Soifyougo,bringyourlunch.

Thereisnoaironthemoonbecauseitsgravityisnotsufficienttokeepanatmosphere.Thereforetravelerstothemoonrequirenotonlyoxygenandwaterbutalsoprotectionagainsttheraysthatarenotfiltered（过滤）byanatmosphere.Noatmospherealsomeansnoweather:

nowind,norain,noclouds.

Temperaturesonthemoonarequiteextreme,rangingfrom110℃to-173℃.Thisoccursbecausethereisnoatmospheretofilterthesun’srayswhenitisshiningandthentoblanketinwarmairwhenthesungoesdown.Theseextremesoftemperatureareparticularlyunusualduringasolareclipse（日蚀）,whentheearthpassesdirectlybetweenthesunandthemoon,forthetimebeing,blottingoutthesun’slight.Atsuchtimesthetemperatureonthemoonfallsveryrapidlyandthenrisesimmediatelyasthesunemergesfromtheearth’sshadow.Thechangeintemperaturemaybeasmuchas200℃inonehour!

Thusifyouvisitthemoon,decidingwhattowearcouldbeaproblem.

6.Themoonismuchdifferentfromwhathasbeendescribedinpoemsandsongsbecause______.

A）itistoofarawayformostpeopletogetthere

B）theenvironmentonthemoonisunfitforpeopletolivein

C）thepoetsandsongwritersareignorantofthemoon

D）poemsandsongsarenottobebelieved

7.Thereisnowateronthemoonbecause________.

A）therehasneverexistedwateronthemoon

B）thetemperaturethereissohighthatwaterevaporates（蒸发）rapidly

C）themoonisunabletokeepwaterfromescapingintospace

D）thereisnoplantsofanykindtoreserve（保存）water

8.Travelerstothemoonneedprotectionagainstthesun’sraysbecause________.

A）thesunshinesdirectlyoverthemoon

B）therearenotreestooffershelterfromthesun

C）thereisnoatmospheretofilterthesun’srays

D）therearenowind,rain,orcloudsonthemoon

9.Thetemperatureonthemoonchangessharplybetweendayandnightbecause_________.

A）themoonismuchclosertothesunthantheearthis

B）thereisnowatertoabsorbthesun’sheat

C）solareclipseshavegreateffectonthetemperature

D）thereisnoatmospheretoregulate（调节）thetemperature

10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthemoon?

A）Thechangeoftemperatureonthemoonisevengreaterduringasolareclipse.

B）Theremightonceexistwateronthemoon.

C）Thesunraysaredangeroustolifeonthemoon.

D）Themoonhasbeenexistingformorethan4,600millionyears.

PassageThree

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia’sSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn’treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredI’djustheadeast.

Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Fourmorelights,”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield（挡风玻璃）.Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.

“Ijustcan’tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn’tthenicestplace.I’llgiveyouaridehome.”

“You’lldrivemehomeinthebus?

”Iasked,perplexed（困惑）.

“No,I’lltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.

“It’salongway,”Iprotested.

“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothingelsetodo.”

Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherranoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I’mjustpassingthefavoralong,”shesaid.

WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn’thearofit.“Thatwouldn’tmakeitafavor,”shesaid.“Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”

11.Whydidthewritersaythathewouldhavealongnight?

A）Hewonderedhowlonghehadtowaitforthenextbus.

B）Nodriverwouldgivehimaride.

C）Hedidn’tknowtheroutes.

D）Heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi.

12.Judgingfromthecontext,theplacewherethewriterwaitedforthesecondbuswas_______.

A）veryquietandpeacefulC）neithercleannorbeautiful

B）darkwithoutstreetlightsD）alittleunsafe

13.Whydidthewriterchangehismindafterwaitingfor30minutesattheendoftheroute?

A）Nobuswouldcomeatthetime.

B）Ataxiridewouldbemorecomfortable.

C）Hebecameimpatientandabitworried.

D）Heknewthedriverwouldneverreturn.

14.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.

A）shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

B）shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeople

C）herbrothertoldhertodoso

D）shewantedtoearnmoremoney

15.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter_______.

A）woulddoasshedidC）wouldgivethemoneytoothers

B）wouldkeepherinmemoryD）woulddoherafavor

PassageFour

Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

WhenIcomecrossagoodessayinreadinganewspaper,Iwouldliketocutitoutandkeepit.Butsometimes,justasIamabouttodoso,Ifindthearticleontheoppositesidejustasinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewaytokeephealthy,oradviceabouthowtobehaveoneselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontessayout,theoppositeoneissuretobedamaged,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetextwithoutitssubject.Asaresult,thescissorswouldstopbeforetheystartwhenIfindoutthepossibleresultthatwillsurelycausemyregret.

Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime.Wecanonlytakeuponeofthem;

theotherhastowaitorbegivenup.Butweknowthefutureisuncertain---thechangedsituationmaynotallowustodowhatisleftbehind.Thuswearecaughtinafixandfeelsad.Howcomethoseniceopportunitiesandbrilliantideascomeallatonce?

Itmayhappenthatourlifechangessuddenlyjustbecausewechooseoneovertheother.

Infact,thisiswhatlifeislike:

Weareoftenfacedwithtwoopposingthingswhicharebothdesirable.Justlikethenewspapercutting,itoftenoccursthatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonlyafterweareengagedinanother.Theformermaybemoreimportantthanthelatterandcangiverisetoadividedmind.However,Irememberaphilosopher’swords:

“Whenonedoorcloses,anotheroneopens.”Soacasualorpassivechoicemaynotalwaysbeabadone.

Whateverwedoinlife,wheneverlife’sstormstossus,theremustbesomethingwecanachieve,someshorewecanlandon,whichopensupadooropenforeveryone.Whilethefrontdoormaybeclosed,therewillbeanotheropenforyousomewhere.

16.Whatwouldthewriterliketodowhenhecomesacrossagoodessayinanewspaper?

A.Hewouldrecitetheessay.

B.Hewouldintroducetheessaytohisfriend.

C.Hewouldcopyitandkeepit.

D.Hewouldcutitoutandkeepit.

17.Whydoesthewritersometimesstopwhenheisabouttocutoutanessay?

A.Becausetheessaysofbothsidesofthenewspaperareinteresting.

B.Becausetheessayisnotinterestingandhedoesn’tliketokeepit.

C.Becausehefindsitunnecessarytodoso.

D.Becauseheknowswellthatevenifhecutsouttheessay,hewillbetoobusytoreaditagain.

18.Sometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingandmightneverdoitagainbecause__________.

A.thesituationmightchange

B.youmighthavenointerestinitanymore

C.itmightnotbeimportantanymore

D.youmightnotwanttodoitanymore

19.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofacasualchoice?

A.Youwillbedoomedtofeelregretfulaboutthechoice.

B.Acasualchoicemayleadtoatragedyinlife.

C.Acasualchoicemayturnoutbeagoodone.

D.Lifewillbefullofmiseriesbecauseofthecasualchoice.

20.Whatdoesthesentence“Whenonedoorcloses,anotheroneopens”imply?

A.Thereisonlyonechoicewhichismostsuitableforusinlife.

B.Lifewillbefullofotheropportunitie