初中英语首字母填空常见单词Word文档格式.docx
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Advertisementsareeverywhere!
They’reonther____
andTV,innewspapersandmagazines.onbusesandbuildings.They’reonwebsitesandmobilephones.
Companiesg______theirproductstofilmstars,popstarsandsportsstarstou____sothatfanswillbuytheminordertocopythestars.
Advertisementshavebecomesocommon（常见的）that
theyaren’tw____anymore.Wedon’tlikeadvertisements.
sowetrynottoseethem.Weturno____theadvertisementsoncomputers.Werefuse（拒绝）towatchthemonTV,orread
theminmagazines.Wenolongerpayattentiontothepostersallaroundus.Wedon’tcopythestarsb____weknowthey
don’treallylikethethingstheyadvertise.
Thismeansthatadvertisingcompaniesneedaneww____tosell.Theycan’tmaketheirproducts“cool”byadvertising.Advertisementsaren’tcool,andteenagerswon’tbuythe
thingsinadvertisementsi____becausetheadvertisementssaytheyarefashionable.Thelatestwaytoadvertiseisnottoadvertise.
I____ofusingstars,companiesareusingteenagers.Theypaythemtotelltheirfriendsaboutnewproducts.Teenagers
2
don’twanttodresslikeeveryoneelseandbuythethingsthateveryoneelsehas.Theywanttolookd____andcreatetheirownstyle.Teenagersdon’tthinkit’scooltocopythe
starsorbuythingsthey’veseeninadvertisements.
2009年南京市
WhentheGreatLibraryofAlexandriaburned,thestorygoesthatonebookwassaved.Butnobodythoughtitwasav________book.Apoorman,whocouldreadalittle,boughtitforafewcoins.
Thebookwasn’tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingi__________.Itwasathinstripofvellum（羊皮纸）onwhichwaswrittenthesecret
ofthe“Touchstone”!
Thetouchstonewasasmallpebble（卵石）thatcould
t____________anycommonmetalintopuregold.Thewritinge_________thatitwaslyingamongthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthattherealstonewouldfeelw________,whileordinarypebbleswerecold.
Sothemancampedontheseashoreandbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhepickedupordinarypebblesand
3
threwthemdownagainb____________theywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebblehundredsof
t______________.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Y______________hewentonandonthisway.
2010年南京市
Youmayopenyourelectronicmailandfindinformationabouthowtobuymedicine,cheapairlinetickets,booksand,ofcourse,computersandcomputerproducts（产品）.Butthe
useofelectronicspam（垃圾邮件）to_______productshas
becomeamajorproblemtomanypeopleasitmakescomputerc_______moredifficult.
Manycomputerswhowanttosendalotofadvertisingmayu____________theservicesof“spammer”.Aspammerisap_______orcompanythatusescomputerstosendoutmillionsofcopiesofthesamesalesinformation.Spammersfinde-maila_________fromwebsites,newsgroupsand“chatroom”,wherepeoplesendm__________toeachother.Mostspamissentbycompaniesthattrytogetyoutobuytheirproducts.Someoftheseareh_______companiesthatoffergoodproductsforfairprices.Thesecompaniescan
4
offertheirproductsforal________pricethanyoumightfindinastore.However,muchofthespamontheInternetissentbycriminalstryingtosellproductsthatdonotexistorofferthingstheywillnotp___________.Theyareonlyinterestedinstealingyourmoney.OnecountryinAfricahasbecomefamousforthecriminalswhotryeveryknowntricktocheatpeople.
2011年南京市
篇二:
中考英语首字母填空专项练习题
中考主观完形填空解题技巧
主观型完形填空即首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。
它
的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字
母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单
词拼写完整，使文章连贯。
学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的
前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。
做题时要
通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，
最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
给首字母填空类短文的阅读
题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知
识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理
解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合
语法规范，符合
5
短文需要。
常用的答题技巧如下:
与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。
因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
2.复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词
在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题，1
有时出现约3%~5%的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确
定它的词义。
3.反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理
再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。
这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单
6
词的正确形式。
4.认真复查全文，把握整体和词形来源:
做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章
要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及
语法错误。
从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和
短文内容填写单词，但是，问题往往出现在单词的形式变化
上。
比如填q，要求填写quickly，而多数考生只知道填
写quick，忽略
了词性问题。
因此，深思熟虑很重要。
一
DoyouknowSweden（瑞典）,Itl1inthenorthof
Europe（ItisthefourthlargestcountryOveronethirdofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,namelyStockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.MorethanhalfofSwedenisc3withtrees.Itisoneofther4countriesintheworld.About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized（工业化）.Todayless
thanonethirdofthepeoplearef5.
SwedenisthecountrywherethefamousNobelPrizesareawarded.ManypeoplewhohavebeentoStockholm,thec6ofSweden,musthavevisitedtheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded.
7
ThefirstlanguageofSwedenisSwedish.Englishisthefirstf7languageinschools.Manymiddle-schoolstudentscans8twotothreelanguages.MostoftheSwedishpeople，
menandwomen,o9andyoung,canspeakEnglish.Sothereisnop10tospeakwiththeminEnglish（
二
IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb1countryintheworld.Iwenttherew2myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.
Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcitywasthatt3weremanydogs.Perhaps
Russiansl4dogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshadadog.ImadefriendswithmanyRussianchildrenw5Iwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththemh6thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theyweref7tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.Itsnowedalmosteveryinwinter.Thegroundwasalwaysc8withalotofsnow.Weoftenmades9together.
8
NowIamb10inChina,butImissthemsomuch.IwillneverforgetmyhappymemoriesofthisvisittoMoscow.
三
Theseyears,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreteenagershavesufferedfromstress.Someoftheproblemscanmakethemfeelveryw1andunhappyallday.Whocanhelpthem?
Ateacherfromacollegetriedhisbesttohelpthem.Hethoughtofalotofw2tohelpthem.OnMondayandThursday,youcanv3him.Herearesomeideashowtokeeptheyoungmenhealthierineveryway.
F4,itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Togete5sleepeverydayisalsonecessary.Trytohaveahealthyd6.Secondly,maybeyouarenotthetopstudents.Itdoesn’tm
7.Themostimportantthingistoworkhard.Ifyoutryyourbest,yourteachersandparentswillunderstandyou.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youshouldbea8totalkwithyourteachersandparents.Theycanhelpyou.Remembertos9yourhappinessands10withyourgoodfriends.Sometimesyoucangooutforawalk.
Inaword,youcantrytomakeyouhappybyyourselves.I’msureyoucanbehappyeveryday.
四
9
Beforewindowswereused,oldh1inEurope（欧洲）and
Britainwereverydark.Theirgreatroomswerehighw2onlyoneholeintheroof（屋顶）toletthesmokeo3from
cookingfire.Later,peoplebegantomaketheholesb4__tohavemorelightandairintheirhomes.ThefirstEnglishwindowwasj5__asmallopening（口，孔）inthewall.It
wascutlongtoletinasm6lightaspossible,andnarrowtokeepoutthebadw7.But,morewindthanlight
wouldc8___inifthewindowwascutlong.Thisiswhyitwasc9_“Thewind’seye”.Andtheword“w10_”comes
formtwoancient（古代的）wordsfor“wind”and“eye”.五
Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves（条）ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys1methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl2.
Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt3meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee4oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwastheh5boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextj6asanewspaperdelivery（）boy.SoonIc7paytherestofthe
10
moneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproud
ofm8!
篇三:
初中英语首字母填空练习
2014年江苏省扬州市初中毕业、升学统一考试
中考英语试题专题复习之首字母填空
首字母填空类属于短文的阅读题的考查，可以是考查英语语言知识方面的，也可能涉及到其它学科的内容。
学会一点常用的答题技巧，再在做习题中体验一下，就可以解决这方面的问题。
在此提供了初中英语第一学期首字母填空练习，从牛津英语教材的角度，按年级划分，并附上参考答案，希望对初中生有所裨益。
就答题技巧问题也说两句。
首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以
升级会员 