四川省宜宾市学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题文档格式.docx
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1.TheaimoftheMuseumisto.
A.hold500exhibits
B.attractmorevisitors
C.proveitselfagoodplace
D.supportscienceeducation
2.WhencanyouvisittheMuseum?
A.At2pmonSunday.
B.At9amonMonday.
C.At10amonThursday.
D.At6pmonChristmasEve.
3.Howmuchdoesagroupof22kidsneedtopay?
A.$440.B.$328.
C.$308.D.$220.
Morethan1,800teenresearcherscametotheValleyoftheSunthisweek(May12-17).Thosewhoshonebrightesttookhomebigprizes.TheprizesarefromtheIntelInternationalScienceandEngineeringFair(ISEF).TopwinnerKrithikRameshtookhome$75,000.Hedevelopedasystemtohelpdoctorsdospinalsurgery(脊椎外科手术)better.Usingthetechnology,doctorscanfinishthesurgerymorequickly.
Krithik’ssystemcanmapapatient’sspine.Itcangivedoctorsadviceabouthowtocarryoutspinalsurgery.Itcanbeusednotonlyincities,butalsointhecountryside.Thenewsystemcouldtaketheplaceofthemethodsbeingusedbytoday’sdoctors,saysKrithik,16,whoattendsCherryCreekHighSchoolinGreenwoodVillage,Colo,USA.Krithik’sprojectwontheGordonE.MooreAward.It’snamedforafounderofIntel.Otherwinnerstookhomesizeableawardsaswell,thisyear.Together,theseawardstotaledabout$5million.
TheIntelISEFhasbeenhonoring(表扬)youngresearcherssince1950.ThiscompetitionwascreatedandisstillrunbySocietyforScience&
thePublic(SSP).Itistheworld’slargestinternationalpre-collegesciencecompetition.NowsupportedbyIntel,the2019ISEFbroughttogetherstudentsfrommorethan80countriesandareas.
“Iaminspiredbyallofthecreativityonshowthisweek,”saidSSPPresidentMayaAjmera.“Congratulationstoourwinnersandallourfinalists.Theyare,showingthatworld-changingideascancomefromanywhereintheworld.”.
4.KrithikRameshwontheprizeforhis________.
A.computerskills
B.wonderfulresults
C.adviceaboutsurgery
D.systemtohelpdoctors
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Award”inParagraph2mean?
A.Intel.B.Competition.
C.Prize.D.System
6.Whoisthecompetitionintendedfor?
A.Teenagers.B.Scientists.
C.Engineers.D.Doctors.
7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthearticle?
A.TopraisetheIntelISEF.
B.Toadmiretheyoungwinners.
C.Toencouragethecompetition.
D.Tointroduceanewtechnology.
BeforethediscoveryofDNAinformationinthe1980s,fingerprints(指纹)weretheeasiestwaytosolveseriouscrimes.It’sbelievedthateachoneofushasourownfingerprints.Butdidyouknowthatourfingerprintscouldshowalotaboutus?
AccordingtoTheConversation,fingerprintscanshowlifestyleandenvironment,eatinghabits,possiblemedicalproblemsandeventhejobofaperson.
Sohowcanweworkallthisoutfromjustasimplefingerprint?
Well,afingerprintisformedwhenafingertouchesasurface.Mostfingerprintscan’tbeseentotheeyeandrequireachemicaldevelopmentprocessinordertomakethemshown.Stuckbetweentheraisedlinesofafingerprint,however,arethingsthatcantellastoryaboutwhoweare.Thingslikesweat,blood,andfoodshowalotofinformationaboutus.
Besides,itsusecouldbemuchwider.Forexample,itmaybehelpfulinthefuturetodoctorstreatingtheirpatients.Afingerprintcheckmayalsotelladoctorwhetherapatientisproperlyhavingamedicine.Inthetreatmentofsomeofthemostseriousillnesses,havingpropermedicineisimportant.
Inthefuture,fingerprintsciencecanbeusedtothepoliceandhelpdoctorskeepusinthebestpossiblehealth.
8.Fingerprintsmaynotshowone’s________.
A.lifestyleB.beauty
C.eatinghabitsD.medicalproblems
9.Whatcanmakethefingerprintstellastory?
A.Thingsstuckbetweenraisedlines.
B.Thechemicaldevelopment.
C.Afingertouchingasurface.
D.Theeyesofscientists.
10.Inthefuture,thedoctormayknowpatientsthrough________.
A.adrugtestB.afingerprintcheck
C.abloodtestD.ahealthcheck
11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Fingerprintsarehelpfultothepolice.
B.Fingerprintskeepusinthebestpossiblehealth.
C.Fingerprintscantellmuchinformationaboutus.
D.Fingerprintscanbeusedintreatmentinthefuture.
Apenhasalwaysbeenanimportanttoolwhenwearetakingexams.However,inthedigitalage,thistraditionaltoolmaybecomeathingofthepast.CambridgeUniversityinBritainisconsideringending800yearsofwrittenexamsandallowingstudentstouselaptopsoriPadstotakeexamsinstead.ThemovecomesafterCambridgeteacherscomplained(抱怨)thatstudents'
handwritingisbecomingtoohardtorecognize.Thefallinwritingclearlydependsonlaptopsinlessonsandelsewhere.
Asaresult,moreandmorestudentswithpoorhandwritingarebeingforcedtoreturntouniversityduringthesummerholidaystoreadtheiranswersaloudtotheirteachers.However,somecriticized(批评)themove,fearingthehandwrittenwordwouldbecomealostart.
TraceyTrussell,ahandwritingexpert,askedCambridgeto'
'
makesurethatstudentscontinuetowritebyhand,particularlyinlessons'
.ShetoldTheTelegraphthatwritingbyhandcouldhelpstudentsimprovetheirmemoryandunderstandlessonsbetter.
ThemovealsodrawstheattentionofHarvardprofessorEricMazur.Hebelievesthattheriseofmobileinternetusemeansthatweliveinanageinwhichwedon'
tneedtorememberanything.
Soheencouragesstudentstobringtheirlaptopsandmobilephonesintoexams.Withthem,studentscan'
lookupwhatevertheywant,whenevertheywant'
andbetestedontheirproductiveskills,ratherthantheabilityofmemory.
12.WhyisCambridgeUniversityconsideringendingwrittenexams?
A.Becausestudents'
handwritingistoopoor.
B.Becausewearealreadyinthedigitalage.
C.Becausetraditionaltoolsareoutofdate.
D.Becausewritingonlaptopsisfaster.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthe2ndparagraphreferto?
A.Bringingmobilephonesintoexams.
B.Students'
returningtouniversity.
C.Theriseofmobileinternetuse.
D.Theendofwrittenexams.
14.WhatisTraceyTrussells'
attitudetostudents'
writingbyhand?
A.Unfavorable.B.Uncaring.
C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.
15.WhichistrueaccordingtoProfessorEricMazur?
A.Mobileinternetuseisbad.
B.Studentsshouldwritebyhand.
C.Theabilityofmemoryisimportant.
D.Studentscanusemobilephonesinexams.
二、七选五
16.Whetheryouarecomingfromamiddleschool(gradessixthrougheight)orajuniorhighschool(gradesseventhroughnine),therearemanythingsabouthighschoolthataredifferentfromyouroldschoolenvironment.Youwillexperiencemanychanges.
Youwillfacebeinginanewschoolandmakingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclass.17.Thesenewteacherswillusuallyhavehigheracademic(学术的)levelthanyourmiddleandjunior-highschoolteachers.Theywanttohelpyougetintocollege.18.Ontopofallthis,peerpressure(同伴压力)todrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhighschool.Besides,thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades,lonelinessandsoon.
Althoughthereisalotofpressure,itisnothingyoucannotdealwith.Ifyouarefeelingpressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrong,talktoafriend,parentorteachertofindasolution(解决).19.Ifyouarenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenewfriends.
Highschoolmayseemdiscouragingatfirst.20.
A.Asateenageryoumuststudyhardinschool.
B.Youmustgettoknowaboutyournewteachers.
C.Highschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager.
D.They’llhelpyougetintogreatnewtimeinyourlife.
E.Withtime,you’llcometobethankfulforyourexperience.
F.Isitjustdoingwhatyourteacherandparentswantyoutodo?
G.Inreturn,theyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills.
三、完形填空
Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysendingnewspapersdoortodoorinatown,wassohungrythathedecidedtobegfora21atthenexthouse.
However,he22hiscouragewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.23amealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked24soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“25doIthankyou?
”
“You26,”shereplied.“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”27thesewords,HowardKellyleftthathouse.
28laterthewomanbecamebadlyillandwas29senttoahospitalinabigcity.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,was30in.Whenheheardthenameofthe31whereshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Dressedinhisdoctor’sclothes,Kellywentintoherroomand32heratonce.Fromthatdayon,hegave33attentiontoher,and3