江苏卷英语高考试题含答案.docx

江苏卷英语高考试题含答案.docx

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江苏卷英语高考试题含答案

2020年江苏高考

英语试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分20分）

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.Manylessonsarenowavailableonline,from______studentscanchooseforfree.（）

A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.whom

22.Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you'llfindprobablyasolutionthat_______everyone.（）

A.suitB.suitedC.suitsD.hassuited

23.Theydecidetohavemoreworkersfortheproject______itwon'tbedelayed.（）

A.evenifB.asifC.nowthatD.sothat

24.Buildingsuchabridgeoverthebaywas______,butthelocalgovernmentmadeitwithintwoyears.（）

A.awetblanketB.apieceofcake

C.adarkhorseD.ahardnuttocrack

25.Itisnotaproblem______wecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.（）

A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where

26.InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasI______,heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.（）

A.hadexpectedB.haveexpected

C.wouldexpectD.expect

27.Therewillstillbelotsofchallengesifweareto______garbageinashorttime.（）

A.clarifyB.justifyC.satisfyD.classify

28.IfIhadn'tbeenfacedwithsomanybarriers,I______whereIam.（）

A.won'tbeB.wouldn'thavebeen

C.wouldn'tbeD.shouldn'thavebeen

29.TheoutbreakofCovid-19hasmeantan______changeinourlifeandwork.（）

A.absurdB.abruptC.allergicD.authentic

30.Takingonthischallengewillbringyou______someonewhosharesyourinterests.（）

A.inexchangeforB.inanswerto

C.incontactwithD.inmemoryof

31.Technologicalinnovations,______goodmarketing,willpromotethesalesoftheseproducts.（）

A.combinedwithB.combiningwith

C.havingcombinedwithD.tobecombinedwith

32.Thisactoroftenhasthefirsttwotricksplannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesfor______.（）

A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever

33.Thehealthsecuritysystemsofmanycountriesareundergoingconsiderable______.（）

A.reservationB.transformationC.distinctionD.submission

34.Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,______anewgenerationofvirtualreality.（）

A.allowingforB.accountingforC.callingforD.compensatingfor

35.—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?

—______HehasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.（）

A.Howcome?

B.Sowhat?

C.Byallmeans.D.Withpleasure.

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Beinggoodatsomethingandhavingapassionforitarenotenough.Success36fundamentallyonourviewofourselvesandofthe37inourlives.

Whentwelve-year-oldJohnWilsonwalkedintohischemistryclassonarainydayin1931,hehadno38ofknowingthathislifewastochange39.Theclassexperimentthatdaywasto40howheatingacontainerofwaterwouldbringairbubbling（冒泡）tothesurface.41,thecontainertheteachergaveWilsontoheat42heldsomethingmorevolatile（易挥发的）thanwater.WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainer43,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.

WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,hisparents44tofindawaytodealwiththecatastrophethathad45theirlives.ButWilsondidnotregardtheaccidentas46.Helearnedbraille（盲文）quicklyandcontinuedhiseducationatWorcesterCollegefortheBlind.There,henotonlydidwellasastudentbutalsobecamea（n）47publicspeaker.

Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesufferedfrom48forlackofpropertreatment.Forhim,itwasonethingto49hisownfateofbeingblindandquiteanothertoallowsomethingtocontinue50itcouldbefixedsoeasily.Thismovedhimtoaction.AndtensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanseebecauseofthe51Wilsonmadetopreventingthe52.

Wilsonreceivedseveralinternational53forhisgreatcontributions.Helosthissightbutfounda54.Heprovedthatit'snotwhathappenstousthat55ourlives—it'swhatwemakeofwhathappens.

（）36.A.dependsB.holdsC.keepsD.reflects

（）37.A.dilemmasB.accidentsC.eventsD.steps

（）38.A.wayB.hopeC.planD.measure

（）39.A.continuallyB.graduallyC.gracefullyD.completely

（）40.A.directB.showC.advocateD.declare

（）41.A.AnywayB.MoreoverC.SomehowD.Thus

（）42.A.mistakenlyB.casuallyC.amazinglyD.clumsily

（）43.A.eruptedB.explodedC.emptiedD.exposed

（）44.A.deservedB.attemptedC.caredD.agreed

（）45.A.submittedtoB.cateredforC.impressedonD.happenedto

（）46.A.fantasticB.extraordinaryC.impressiveD.catastrophic

（）47.A.accomplishedB.crucialC.specificD.innocent

（）48.A.deafnessB.depressionC.blindnessD.speechlessness

（）49.A.decideB.abandonC.controlD.accept

（）50.A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.before

（）51.A.oppositionB.adjustmentsC.commitmentD.limitations

（）52.A.preventableB.potentialC.spreadableD.influential

（）53.A.scholarshipsB.rewardsC.awardsD.bonuses

（）54.A.fortuneB.recipeC.dreamD.vision

（）55.A.distinguishesB.determinesC.claimsD.limits

第三部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SomeimportantdatesinChina'sfightingCovid-19beforeMay7,2020

Jan20,2020

~

Feb20,2020

Jan23:

Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutbound（向外的）trafficrestrictions.

Jan24:

NationalmedicalteamsbegantobesenttoHubeiandWuhan.

Jan27:

TheCentralSteering（指导）GrouparrivedinWuhan.

Feb18:

Thedailynumberofnewlycuredanddischarged（出院）patientsexceededthatofthenewlyconfirmedcases.

Feb21,2020

~

Mar17,2020

Feb21:

Mostprovincesandequivalentadministrativeunitsstartedtolowertheirpublichealthemergencyresponselevel.

Feb24:

TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconferenceinBeijing.

Mar11-17:

Theepidemic（流行病）peakhadpassedinChinaasawhole.

Mar18,2020

~

Apr28,2020

Apr1:

ChinesecustomsbeganNAT（核酸检测）oninboundarrivalsatallpointsofentry.

Apr8:

Wuhanliftedoutboundtrafficrestrictions.

Apr26:

ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.

Apr29,2020

~

May7,2020

Apr30:

ThepublichealthemergencyresponsewasloweredtoLevel2intheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.

May7:

TheStateCouncilreleasedGuidelinesonConductingCovid-19PreventionandControlonanOngoingBasis.

56.WhathappenedbetweenJanuary20andFebruary20?

（）

A.TheCentralSteeringGrouparrivedinWuhan.

B.TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconference.

C.ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.

D.Beijinglowereditsemergencyresponselevel.

57.FromwhichdatewereprivatecarsallowedtogooutofWuhan?

（）

AJanuary23.B.March11.C.April8.D.May7.

B

Sometimesit'shardtoletgo.FormanyBritishpeople,thatcanapplytoinstitutionsandobjectsthatrepresenttheircountry'spast—age-oldcastles,splendidhomes…andredphoneboxes.

Beatenfirstbythemarchoftechnologyandlatelybytheterribleweatherinjunkyards（废品场）,thephoneboxesrepresentativeofanagearenowmakingsomethingofacomeback.Adaptedinimaginativeways,manyhavereappearedoncitystreetsandvillagegreenshousingtinycafes,cellphonerepairshopsorevendefibrillatormachines（除颤器）.

Theoriginalironboxeswiththeroundroofsfirstappearedin1926.TheyweredesignedbyGilesGilbertScott,thearchitectoftheBatterseaPowerStationinLondon.AfterbecominganimportantpartofmanyBritishstreets,thephoneboxesbegandisappearinginthe1980s,withtheriseofthemobilephonesendingmostofthemawaytothejunkyards.

Aboutthattime,TonyInglis'engineeringandtransportcompanygotthejobtoremovephoneboxesfromthestreetsandsellthemout.ButInglisendedupbuyinghundredsofthemhimself,withtheideaofrepairingandsellingthem.Hesaidthathehadheardthecallstopreservetheboxesandhadseenhowsomeofthemwerelistedashistoricbuildings.

AsInglisand,laterotherbusinessmen,gottowork,repurposedphoneboxesbeganreappearingincitiesandvillagesaspeoplefoundnewusesforthem.Today,theyareonceagainafamiliarsight,playingrolesthatareoftenjustasimportantforthecommunityastheiroriginalpurpose.

Inruralareas,whereambulancescantakearelativelylongtimetoarrive,thephoneboxeshavetakenonalifesavingrole.Localorganizationscanadoptthemforlpound,andinstalldefibrillatorstohelpinemergencies.

Othersalsolookedatthephoneboxesandsawbusinessopportunities.LoveFone,acompanythatadvocatesrepairingcellphonesratherthanabandoningthem,openedaminiworkshopinaLondonphoneboxin2016.

Thetinyshopsmadeeconomicsense,accordingtoRobertKerr,afounderofLoveFone.Hesaidthatoneoftheboxesgeneratedaround$13,500inrevenueamonthandcostonlyabout$400torent.

Inglissaidphoneboxescalledtomindanagewhenthingswerebuilttolast."Ilikewhattheyaretopeople,andIenjoybringingthingsback,"hesaid.

58.Thephoneboxesaremakingacomeback______.（）

A.toformabeautifulsightofthecity

B.toimprovetelecommunicationsservices

C.toremindpeopleofahistoricalperiod

D.tomeettherequirementofgreeneconomy

59.Whydidthephoneboxesbegintogooutofserviceinthe1980s?

（）

A.Theywerenotwell-designed.B.Theyprovidedbadservices.

C.Theyhadtooshortahistory.D.Theylosttonewtechnologies.

60.Thephoneboxesarebecomingpopularmainlybecauseof______.（）

A.theirnewappearanceandlowerpricesB.t