北京市中考英语试题及答案.doc
《北京市中考英语试题及答案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京市中考英语试题及答案.doc（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷
听力理解（共26分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个项中选择最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍（共12分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Tohavedinner.B.Towatchamatch.C.Tosecafilm.
6.Whowillgowiththeboy?
A.Hisfriend.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.Whatdoesthegirllikedoing?
A.Playingchess.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingthepiano.
8.Howoftendoesshepractice?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9.Where'sClassroomF205?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthesixthfloor.
10.Wheredidthegirlstudyforoneyear?
A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Afirefighter.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sjob?
A.Dangerous.B.Great.C.Boring.
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inataxi.B.Onabus.C.Onatrain.
请听一段独白，完成第14至笫16小题。
14.What'sthegirldoingnow?
A.Makingaspeech.
B.Leadingadiscussion.
C.Givinganintroduction.
15.Howlonghasthegirlstudiedintheschool?
A.12years.B.8years.C.6years
16.What'sthegirl'sadviceoncreatingthefuture?
A.Makinggoodplans.
B.Makingyourowndecision.
C.Makinggooduseofyourknowledge.
三、听对话，记录关键信息。
对话你将听两遍。
（共10分，每小题2分）
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
InformationaboutFlats
ThesmalloneThebigone
·onBankRoad·on__19__Street
·afridge,a__17__,twobeds·onthe10thfloor
·closetothe__18__center·akitchen,a__20__
·$800amonth·$__21__amonth
四、单项填空（共13分,每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
22. Ihaveabigbrother.__________nameisPaul.
A.His B.Her
C.He D.Your
23. Isometimeshelpmymomwithherhousework____________Saturdays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
24. I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
25. —________peoplearethereinyourfamily?
—Three.
A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany D.Howmuch
26. —Whichseasondoyoulike_________，winterorsummer?
—Summer.
A.well B.better C.best D.thebest
27. —MustIhandinmyhomeworknow，Mr.Smith?
—No，you________.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’t
28. —Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?
—Ioften_________mygrandparents.
A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.willvisit
29. Myparentsalwaystellme______morevegetablesandfruit.
A.eat B.eating C.eats D.toeat
30. —Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?
—I______theclassroom.
A.wascleaning B.havecleaned C.willclean D.clean
31. A.newhospital_______inmytownnextyear.
A.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt
32. He_____inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.
A.willwork B.works C.hasworked D.isworking
33. Look!
Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
34. —Doyouknow_________themeeting?
—Tomorrowmorning.
A.whentheyhad
B.whentheyaregoingtohave
C.whendidtheyhave
D.whenaretheygoingtohave
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项
SantaCanComebeforeChristmas
ItwaslastJune.Ienteredasupermarkettopicksomevegetables，whenayoungmanaskedme，“Canyoutellmewherethe35counter（柜台）is?
”
“Well，themilkisinthelowerrightcorner，”Ireplied.
Pickingupmythings，IfinallycametothemilkcounterwhereImetthesameman36almost10bottlesofmilk.
Iasked，“Doyouneedabasketoratrolley？
”
“Sure，thankyou.”heanswered.
Iwas37hewasstillpickingmorebottlesandafterafewminuteshistrolleyhad24bottlesofmilk.
Ilaughedandasked,”Whysomanybottles?
”
Hesmiledandsaid,”Theseareformystreetdogs.Today,IwanttobeaSanta 38 them.”
Isaid,”Well,it`stoo 39 foryoutobeaSanta,ItisstillJuneandChristmascomesinDecember.”
He 40 atmeandwalkedafewsteps,asifhewantedtosaysomethingbutheleftthecounterwithoutsayinganything.
41 ,wemetagainatthebreadcounter.
“Sothesebreadandcakesarealsoforthestreetdogs,Mr.Santa.”
Hesmiledandsaid,”Yes,ThesearealsoforthedogsandIlovetobeMr.SantainthemonthofJune,Santaisarepresentation（象征）ofsurprisesand 42 .SantacomesinDecemberaswe 43 himaroundChristmas.ButinreallifethereisaSantaineachoneofusthatshinesthroughourpersonalityatsomepointoftime,nomatterwhichmonthitis.Maybewhenyouofferedhelptomebygettingmeatrolley,therewasa 44 Santainyou,Whenweofferfoodtoapoormanora（n） 45 tosomeonewhoiscaughtintherain,wearebeingSantathere,Sowhenyouofferhelptoothersorgethelpfromothers,justthinkthatSantahascomeallthewayforyou.”
HeleftandIwashappythatIhadmethim.ItwasrighttounderstandthatSantacancomebeforeChristmas,Wejustneedtorealizethatheisaroundusby 46 happinessandunconditionallove.
35.A.vegetable B.milk C.bread D.fish
36.A.putting B.choosing C.holding D.bringing
37.A.sad B.excited C.angry D.surprised
38.A.for B.on C.of D.by
39.A.easy B.early C.helpful D.important
40.A.pointed B.laughed C.shouted D.turned
41.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Hopefully D.Naturally
42.A.love B.success C.friendship D.honor
43.A.call B.show C.expect D.invite
44.A.lost B.frozen C.forgotten D.hidden
45.A.camera B.umbrella C.apple D.box
46.A.storing B.facing C.spreading D.increasing
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每题2分）
A
47. WhichschooloffersMusicPrograme?
A.HillbrookSchool B.EmersonSchool
C.MonarchSchool D.AlmadenSchool
48. Ifyouareinterestedingroupclassesinart,youcancall
A.650-968-5957 B.650-903-0986
C.650-403-3575 D.650-720-1677
49. Whichprogramhelpsimprovethinkingskills?
A.SportsProgram B.ArtProgram
C.DevelopmentProgram D.WoodshopProgram
B
Billy’sfavoritecolorisorange.Buthecan’tseewhatorangelookslike.Billyisblind.
Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren’tquiteasbigasanormalbaby’s.”Billywouldneverbeabletosee.”thedoctortoldhismother.AfterthatBilly’smotherbegantalkingtohim,describingthingsshesawoutsidethewindow.Shedescribedeverythingtohim.
Billydoesnotonlydependonhismother’sdescriptionstolearnabouttheworldaroundhim.Heseeswithhiscarsandhishands,too.Hehasperfecthearing.Whenpeoplemakephonecalls,hecantellthenumberstheydial（拨）.
Billylovescomputerscience.Hebeganteachinghimselfcomputerprogrammingwhenhewasjustsevenyearsold.HisdreamschoolwouldbeStanfordUniversity.Hegetstopgradesinhisclasses,makingthatarealpossibility.
“Youcan’tletexcusesgetinthewayofyourdreams,andifyoudothatyoucan’tmoveforwardandreachyourgoals,“saidBilly.
50. Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____________.
A.Billycan’thear. B.Billycan’tsee.
A.Billycan’twalk. D.Billycan’ttalk.
51. HowdidBilly’smotherhelphim?
A.Byteachinghimhowtodraw.
B.Byaskingteacherforadvice.
C.Bydescribingeverythingtohim.
D.Bysendinghimtohisdreamschool.
52. WhendidBillybeginteachinghimselfcomputerprogramming?
A.Whenhewas7yearsold. B.WhenhewasinGrade5.
C.Whenhewashighschool. D.Whenhewasatuniversity.
C
Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?
Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?
Oronabus?
Researchershavefoundoutsomeinterestingfacts.
Perhapsunsurprisingly,weprefertositclosertopeoplelikeourselves.Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Butitgoesfurtherthanthis.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeonewholookslikeus.Peoplewithglassesaremorelikelytositnearotherpeoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.
Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarattitudeandwearemorelikelytobeacceptedbypeoplelikeourselvesoreven,wethinkwemaybesaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.Sometimesthat’struebutit'sapityifwealwayssticktothesamepeople,thesamegroup.Thedangerinalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone（舒适区）isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearnsomethingnew,findoutaboutinterestingthings,hearfunnystoriesanddiscoverdifference.
Whenwealwayssticktothesamepeople,howcanweeverbreakdownthebarrierswhichpreventusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?
Andhowcanweavoidtheignorance（无知）,whichtoooftenleadstoprejudice（偏见）andevenfear?
Ifinsteadyouwanttoliveinasocietythatopenstochangesandnewthingsanddifferentopinions,bethecatamongthepigeons.
Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.Anddon'tjustsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That’showwemakefriends.That’showwelearnaboutpeople.That’showweopenourmindstonewideas.That'showweliveanexcitinglife.
53.Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeopleprefersittingbysomeo
升级会员 