广州市第三中学中考一模英语试题.docx

广州市第三中学中考一模英语试题.docx

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广州市第三中学2018年中考一模英语试卷

考试共分四大题，七小节，满分110分。

考试时间是120分钟。

一、语法选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

  阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Thebackdooroftheambulancewassuddenlyshutandthedriverrantothefront,jumpedintotheseatand__1__theengine.Insideweretheworriedparents,Mr.andMrs.Green.Themotherwasholding__2__babydaughter,Ellen.Thelittlegirlhad__3__foodstuckinherthroat（卡住喉咙） and__4__hardlybreathe.

      Thedriver,Mr.White,turned__5__hissiren（警笛）andflashinglight,andstartedspeedingtowardsthe__6__hospital.Thecarsaheadofhimpulledoutofthewayashedrovethroughthebusytraffic.Fromthebackoftheambulance,theparentswereshouting__7__himtohurry,sinceEllenhadalmoststoppedbreathing.Mr.Whiteknewhehadnotimetolose,__8__hedrovestraightpastthetrafficlights.

  Comingtowardshimfromhisrightwasataxi.Thedrive__9__waslisteningtohisradiodidnotheartheambulance.Thelightsweregreen,andhedrovestraightonintothepathofambulance.

  Mr.Whitetried__10__hisambulance,butitwastoolate.Ithit__11__taxi.Everyonewasshaken,__12__noonewashurt.Mr.Whitebacktosee__13__littleEllenwas.

  “Look!

”criedMrs.Green.“She__14__again.”

  “Itmusthavebeenthecrash,”saidherhusband__15__.“Itknockedthefoodoutofherthroat.Theaccidentturnedouttobeablessing.”

1.        A.start        B.started            C.hasstarted             D.starts

2.        A.their        B.theirs              C.they                  D.them

3.        A.any                B.no                C.some                  D.each

4.        A.would        B.might            C.should               D.could

5.        A.on           B.off              C.out                D.into

6.        A.near           B.nearly            C.nearer                D.nearest

7.        A.with            B.by                 C.at                     D.for

8.        A.because        B.although      C.so               D.after

9.        A.which          B.why        C.while             D.who

10.    A.stop             B.tostop      C.stops             D.stopped

11.    A.the                    B.a             C.an               D./

12.    A.and              B.or            C.but              D.before

13.    A.where              B.how        C.when             D.what

14.    A.isbreathing    B.breathed      C.wasbreathing    D.willbreathe

15.  A.happy         B.happily         C.unhappy           D.happiness

二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

  阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Weweregoingtoplayagainstateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn’tcomeuntilthegametimearrived.Theylooked__16__thanwehadthough.Theywerewearingdirtybluejeansandlookedlikefarmboys.Weeventhoughtthattheyhadneverseenabasketballbefore.Weallsatdown.Wefeltthatwedidn’t__17__anypracticeagainstateamlikethat.Itwasalreadysolatethatno__18__couldbegiventothemforawarmup.Thegamebegan.Oneofourboys__19__theballandheshotalongpasstoourforward.FromoutofnowhereaboyinadirtyT-shirt__20__thepassandwithabeautifulformheshotandgottwopoints.They__21__us.Thentheygotanother__22__ofpointsinaminute.Soonitwasallover.Thecountryteam__23__us.Wecertainlylearnedthateventhoughateamisgood,thereisusuallyanother__24__alittlebetter.Buttheimportantlessonlearnedwas:

Onecan’ttellaman,orateam,bythe__25__.

16.    A.strong             B.younger          C.worse              D.weaker             

17.    A.get               B.have             C.ask                D.need

18.    A.basketball           B.place             C.aball                D.time

19.    A.got               B.played            C.weregiven           D.carried

20.    A.caught            B.changed          C.got                D.stopped

21.    A.surprised            B.beat             C.broke              D.hit

22.    A.two              B.pair              C.group              D.double

23.    A.won             B.knockeddown   C.beat                D.hit

24.    A.just               B.already            C.about              D.almost

25.    A.behavior           B.clothes            C.appearance           D.points

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

AliciaKeyswasbornin1981andgrewupinNewYork.ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVinTheCosbyShowattheageoffour.Shestartedpianolessonswhenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14.

AliciasignedacontractwithJRecordsin1999.Sherecordedseveralsongsforfilmsbeforeherfirstalbum,SongsinAMinor,cameoutin2001.Thiswasafantasticsuccess.Itenteredthechartsatnumberone,sold236,000copiesinitsfirstweek,andwentontosellover12millioncopiesworldwide.Aliciawonfivebigawards,includingtopsingle,whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks.

Sincethen,Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums.Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio.Sheplaysthepianoaswellassingingonallheralbumsandshehaswrittensomegreatsongsforotherartists.ShehasperformedinTVprogrammesandshemadeherfirstfilm,Smokin’Aces,in2007.HerotherfilmsincludeTheNannyDiaries（2007）andTheSecretLifeofBees（2008）.

26.WhichoffollowingstatementsisNOTtruewhenAliciaKeyswasachild?

A.ShelivedinNewYork.              B.Shetookclassicalmusiclessons.

C.Shelearneddancingandsinging.       D.Sheoftenappearedontelevision.

27.WhendidAliciastartwritingsongs?

A.In1995.                             B.In1999.

C.AtTheCosbyShow.                     D.Attheageofseven.

28.Theunderlinedwords SongoftheYearforFallin’ inthesecondparagraphrefersto?

A.Anumberonealbumin2001.

B.Thetopsalealbumcopiesinaweek.

C.ThenameofaheroinSongsinAMinor.

D.Thesongwhichwasatthetopofthechartsforweeks.

29.WhathasAliciadonesince2001?

A.Shehasopenedherownstudio.

B.Shehasstartedplayingthepiano.

C.Shehasrecordedallhersongsherself.

D.ShemadeherfirstfilmTheNannyDiaries.

30.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoAlicia?

madethefilmSmokin’Aces

signedacontractwithJRecords

appearedonTVinTheCosbyShow

SongsinAMinorsold236,000copies

becomeanactressandarecordproducer

A.B.

C.D.

（B）

  Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.

Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter（交款处）andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!

Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.

  Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms."Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,"saidthewoman."Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow."

Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.

Iwouldliketosay"thankyou"tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets（毯子）andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.

31.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?

A.OnChristmasDay.             B.BeforeChristmasDay.

C.OnNewYear'sDay.           D.AfterNewYear'sDay.

32.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin        .

A.byhimself                   B.withthewriter

C.withthewoman              D.withhisfriends

33.Inparagraph2,whatmayhappenwhenMarkputhishandintothepocket?

A.Hisgiftswerestolen.           B.Hisbasket.

C.Helosthismoney.               D.Helosthisway.

34.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A.Collectingblanketsandclothesforhomelesspeople

B.Helpingothers.

C.Enjoyinggifts.         

D.Sayingthankyou

35.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Abrokenpocket               B.Akindwoman

C.Ahappyfamily                D.Awonderfulgift

（C）

Oldagemaynotsoundexciting.Butrecentfindingsoffergoodnewsforolderpeopleandforpeopleworriedaboutgettingolder.

Researchersfoundthatpeoplebecomehappierandexperiencelessworryaftertheyreachtheageoffifty.Infact,theysaybytheageofeighty-five,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethantheywerewhentheywere18yearsold.

Thefindingscamefromasurveyofmorethan340,000adultsbetweentheagedof18and85intheUnitedStates.TheGallupOrganizationquestionedthembytelephone.Theresearchersaskedquestionsabout emotions likehappiness,sadnessandworry.Theyalsoaskedaboutmentaloremotionalstress.

ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatryanBehavioralScienceatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesof22and25,butdroppedsharplyafterpeoplereachtheirfifties.

Happinesswashighestamongtheyoungestadultsandthoseintheirea