山东聊城中考英语试题word版.doc
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2016年聊城市初中学生学业水平考试
英语试题
选择题(三大题,共计65分)
一、听力理解(略)
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I’mJenny.Nothingiscuterthanmydog,Marley.Hesleepsnearmybedatnightandgivesmekisseseverymorning.HegetssadwhenIleaveforschool.Buthe’salwaystherewaitingwhenIgethome.,readytogoforawalkorplayagame.
OnaChristmasEve(前夕),Marleywalkedwithmyfamilytoastore.Mymumtiedhimupoutside.Whenwecameoutofthestore,Marleyhadgone.Mymumcalledthepolicetoreportthathehadbeenstolen.Wecouldn'tfindhimanywhere.Iwasverysad.ItwastheworstChristmasEveever.
Thatnight,Ididn'tsleepwell.MycatseemedtoknowIwassadandhugged(拥抱)metomakemefeebetter.OnChristmasmorning,IwokeupandcalledforMarley.ThenIrememberedthathehadgone.
EventhoughitwasChristmas,Ididn'twantpresents.Ididn’twantanything,exceptmyfriend.
Thenmymumgotaphonecall.Someonefoundhim!
Awomansawamanonthestreettryingtosellascared(恐惧的)dog.Shefeltbadforthedogandusedherownmoney(morethan$200)tobuyhim.Shetookhimtoavet(兽医).Thevetscanned(扫描)thedogforamicrochip(芯片).Thevetfoundourphonenumberinthemicrochipandcalledmymum.
IwassoexcitedwhenIsawMarley.Iwanttosaythankstothatwoman.She'smyhero.GettingMarleybackwasthebestChristmaspresentever.
26.Marley_____everymorning.
A.hugsJennyB.playsagameC.goesforawalkD.givesJennykisses
27.ItwastheworstChristmasEveforJennybecause_____.
A.MarleyhadgoneB.Marleywastiedupbyhermum.
C.shedidn'tsleepwellthatnight.D.hermumboughtnopresentforher
28.OnChristmasmorning,Jenny______.
A.becamehappyB.calledforMarleyC.calledforthecatD.wantedmanypresents.
29.Jenny'smumgotthephonecallfrom______.
A.thepoliceB.thewomanC.thevetD.theman
30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Thewomanisaverynicelady
B.Jenny'smumgavethewoman$400.
C.ThevetputthemicrochipinMarleyyearsago.
D.ThemanwasveryscaredwhensellingMarley.
B
Americansliketohavedifferentkindsofpartiessuchasbirthdayparties,surpriseparties,teapartiesandhouse-warmingparties.Pajama(睡衣)partiesareoneofthemostpopularkindsofpartiesintheUS.Atapajamaparty,agroupoffriendsspendthenightataperson'shouse.Itisagreatwayforchildrenorteenagerstogettogetherandhaveagoodtime.
Toholdapajamaparty,thehost(东道主)willusuallyplansomefunactivitiessuchaswatchingmoviesandplayingboardgamesandvideogames.Heorsheshouldalsopreparesomedelicioussnacksandfunfoodlikepizza.Guestsatapajamapartyshouldbringtheirownpajamas,toothbrushes,pillowsandblankets(枕头和毯子).Butiftheforgetsomething,theydon'tneedtoworrybecausethehostwillgivethemwhattheyneed.
Ifapajamapartyismainlyforfun,apromisnodoubtaveryimportantthinginmostAmericanschools.Apromisaformal(正式的)dancepartythatisheldatahighschool.Thepartyisusuallyheldneartheendofthesenioryear,thelastyearofhighschool,soitisoftencalledgraduation(毕业)dance.Studentsaresupposedtowearformalclothesattheprom.APromQueenandaPromKingmayalsocrowned(加冕)atmanyschools'proms.
31.Howmanykindsofpartiesarementionedinthepassage?
A.Four.B.FiveC.SixD.Seven
32.Apajamapartyisheld_______.
A.atacinemaB.atarestaurant
C.atahighschoolD.ataperson'shouse
33.Theguests______atapajamaparty.
A.canenjoysomefunactivities
B.mustusethehost'spajamas
C.havenosnacksorfunfoodtoeat
D.can'tgetwhattheyneedfromthehost
34.Thestudents_____ataprom.
A.wearformalclothesB.playboardgames
C.areallcrownedD.areallsurprised
35.What'sthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?
A.AmericanschoollifeB.Pajamapartiesandproms
C.AmericansleepinghabitsD.Birthdaypartiesandteaparties
C
Copenhagenisacityfulloffairytales(童话故事).Ifyouwanttoexploreit,youhavetospendalongtimeandwalkslowertoenjoyyourself.Copenhagenwasthefirstcitytohaveastreetforwalkersonly.ThecityhaslesstrafficnoiseandpollutionthananyotherEuropeancapital.
Walkingalongtheriverbanks,you’llseetheAmalienborgPalacefirst.Theking’sfamilyislivingthere.
Churchesandcastlesshowustheoriginalcity.CopenhagenbecamethecapitalofDenmarkin1445.Butfiresin1728and1795completelydestroyed(摧毁)theoldwoodenbuildings.Muchofwhatweseetodaydatesbackto(追溯到)the19thandearly20thcenturies.
Keepgoing,andyou’llseetheChristiansborgPalace.ThetownofCopenhagenbeganthere.Theyou’llseeNyhavn(尼哈芬),awaterway,whichwasdugin1673.Whenyouseeit,you’llunderstandwhyHansChristianAndersenmadethisbeautifulwaterwayhishome.Nyhavnisapeacefulandwonderfulplace.You’llusuallyseesomerichpeoplewalkalonghere.
Ifyouwalkthere,youcanenjoytheoldtrees,thecolorfullightsandthebeautifulgardens.Youmightfeelasifyouwereinafairytale.
36.Theunderlined(划线的)word“explore”inparagraph1probablymeans“______”inChinese.
A.探索B.进入C.找到D.离开
37.WhichofthefollowingEuropeancapitalcitieshastheleasttrafficnoiseandpollution?
A.LondonB.RomeC.ParisD.Copenhagen
38.WecanNotsee_______inCopenhagentoday.
A.ChurchesandcastlesB.theAmalienborgPalace
C.theoldwoodenbuildingsD.theChristiansborgPalace
39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutNyhavn?
A.Andersenmadeithishome.
B.Ithasahistoryof383years.
C.Richpeopleseldomwalkalongit.
D.It’safictitious(虚构的)placeinafairytale.
40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Preventingfires.B.VisitingCopenhagen
C.WritingfairytalesD.Diggingawaterway
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Manyueisa3-year-oldgirl.Herfather41AIDS(艾滋病)anddied.Hermotheralsofellsickwiththesameillness.Oneday,GrandpaWangtookManyuetothe42toseehermother,wholookedpaleandtired.Shesaid,“Mydearchild,I’mgoingto43yousoonandstaywithyourfather.”“CanIgowithyou?
”Manyueasked.Mumsaid44,“Yourfatheristoofarawayandyou’retooyoungtogothere,45wewillcomebacktoseeyouonthenightwithafullmoon.”
SoonafterManyue’svisit,hermother46herjourneytoseeherdad.ManyuebegantolivewithGrandpaWang.“The47moonwillcomeduringtheharvest(收获的季节)justlikeyourmothersaid,”GrandpaWangtoldhersadly.
48themoonwasfull,GrandpaWangandManyuehadtheirvisitorsfroma49.Manyuewasshyinfrontofthestrangers.Smilingkindly,ayoungladysaid,“I’mgoingtobe50mother.Pleasecomehomewithme.”ThenManyuewenttohernewhome.Nowshelivesinatallbuildinginthecity.She’shappynow.
41.A.caughtB.tookC.broughtD.received
42.A.schoolB.factoryC.hospitalD.shop
43.A.meetB.helpC.callD.leave
44.A.loudlyB.softlyC.shylyD.proudly
45.A.orB.becauseC.ifD.but
46.A.stoppedB.repeatedC.startedD.refused
47.A.fullB.lovelyC.beautifulD.bright
48.A.UsuallyB.ImmediatelyC.ImpossiblyD.Finally
49.A.townB.cityC.villageD.farm
50.A.yourB.theirC.hisD.her
非选择题(五大题,共计55分)
四、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
A:
51?
B:
Iwillgototheoldpeople’shome.
A:
52?
B:
BecauseIwanttolookaftertheoldpeople.Theyhavenochildrenaroundandtheyareverylonely.
A:
53?
B:
Icancleanuptheirrooms,washtheirclothesandtellthemsomethinginterestingaroundus.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?
A:
54.Ialsowanttodosomethingfortheold.
B:
Yousingwell,Ithinkyoucouldsingsongstocheerthemup.
A:
AndIthinkweshouldaskmorefriendstojoinussothatwecanservetheoldpeoplebetter.
B:
55.
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
每空1个单词。
ChelseaFearceisseventeenyearsold.Therearefive56__(member)inherfamily.Theyarepoorandtheyliveinashelter(收容所).“Gettingashower,foodandcleanclotheswasnoteasyfor57__(I),”Fearcesaid.“I’mworried58__(介词)myfamilyandmyhomelife.IknowIhavetobecomestronger,59(连词)Istudyhard.”
Whenshewasinhighschool,Fearceoften60__(stay)uplate.Shewantedtohavea61__(good)lifethanbefore.Shejusttoldherselftokeep62__(work).
Fearceovercame(克服)allthe63__(difficulty).Shegothighgradesandshebecameacollegestudent.“Never64__(give)up!
Dowhatyouhavetodorightnowsothatyoucanhave65__(冠词)futurethatyouwant,”Fearcetoldeveryone.
六、单词拼写(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。
每空1个单词。
66.Carrotsand______________(鸡蛋)aregoodforyoureyes.
67.Please________________(传递)theballtome.
68.Ithink_________________(两者都)ofyouareright.
69.AlexanderBell____________(发明)thetelephonein1876.
70.There’s_______________(厚的)iceonthelake.
71.Inspring,Kunmingis______________/wɔ:
mə/thanLiaocheng.
72.I________________/həʊp/youwillsucceed.
73.Thereare____________/ten/studentsinourgroup.
74.Ittookus______________/ˈnɪəli/twohours