中考英语真题及答案.doc
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二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试
第I卷（选择题共55分）
一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Myhostfamilyistakingmeto________Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend.
A.an B.a C.the D.不填
2. —Whatdoyoucallyourfather’ssisters?
—_______.
A.Uncles B.Cousins C.Aunts D.Parents
3. A100-year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.Hebecamethe________persontocompletethelong-distancerunningintheworld.
A.youngest B.best C.biggest D.oldest
4. —WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?
—Sheisaprettylady________longhair.
A.at B.for C.with D.of
5. —Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?
—No,Mum.Myuncleboughtme________yesterday.
A.one B.it C.theone D.another
6. MyfriendFranksingswell,andheis_______goodatplayingguitar.
A.not B.also C.yet D.too
7. Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot________tosmoke.
A.ordered B.refused C.allowed D.forbidden
8. —Haveyoueverseenthemovie2012?
—Yes,butIdon’tbelieve________theyear2012willseetheendoftheworld.
A.that B.what C.how D.if
9. Someofthestudentsarenearsighted_______theyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames.
A.when B.though C.because D.unless
10. —Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople’sPark?
—Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.You_______missit.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.maynot D.won’t
11.OurforeignteacherMrGreen________usEnglishsincethreeyearsago.
A.hastaught B.isteaching C.taught D.teaches
12. —Steve,________doyouplaybasketballafterschool?
—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.
A.howfar B.howsoon C.howlong D.howoften
13.WheneverIseethebirds,I’ll_______flyinginthesky.
A.thinkup B.dreamof C.workon D.pickup
14. Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.
A.Tobehonest B.Tomysurprise
C.Tostartwith D.Totellyouthetruth
15.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Noclimbing”?
ABCD
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday-dreaming.
Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twritingsohesaid,“20aren’tyouwriting,Tom?
”
“What,sir?
”Tomsaid.
“21,Tom!
”theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?
”
Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iain’tgotnopencil.”
Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,“Youain’tgotnopencil?
Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?
”
Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,“Sorry,sir.”
Theteachersaidina（n）24voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?
”
Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,“Mygoodness!
Whathappenedtoallthe25,sir?
”
16.A.hated B.loved C.studied D.enjoyed
17.A.book B.blackboard C.window D.desk
18.A.thinking B.talking C.shouting D.listening
19.A.their B.his C.our D.your
20.A.When B.How C.What D.Why
21.A.Sitdown B.Comein C.Wakeup D.Getup
22.A.after B.at C.for D.through
23.A.because B.when C.while D.so
24.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.sad
25.A.books B.pens C.papers D.pencils
二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wanted：
PetSitter
Doyoulikedogs?
Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?
Weneedapetsitter（临时照看宠物者）forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:
00a.m.to6:
00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Payis￡2eachhour.
Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.
Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.
Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.
PetSitter
Awayfortheweekend?
Goingonholiday?
I’m15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.
Yourhomeormine.
CallAdam.
Phone:
888-6870.
26.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?
A.MsSmith. B.Adam.
C.MsSmith’sparents. D.Adam’sbrother.
27.HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?
A.10. B.15. C.20. D.25.
28.Thepetsitterwillget__________forworkingeveryweekend.
A.￡30. B.￡40. C.￡50. D.￡60.
29.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?
A.Takingcareofthedog. B.Takingawalkwiththedog.
C.Givingfoodtothedog. D.Cleaningthedog’shouse.
30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.
B.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.
C.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.
D.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.
B
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.
InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don’twrap（用……包裹）apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals（葬礼）.Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.
InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem（one,three,five,etc.）becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.
InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess（女主人）,butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.
31.Accordingtothepassage,__________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.
A.flowers B.clothes C.food D.clocks
32.Peopledon’twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin__________.
A.Germany B.China
C.bothChinaandGermany D.bothChinaandRussia
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?
A.偶数的 B.奇数的 C.甚至 D.平坦的
34.WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?
A.Thirteenofsomething.
B.Flowersexceptredroses.
C.Anevennumberofsomething.
D.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.
35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Foreigners’presents.
B.Givingflowersaspresents.
C.Differentcustomsingivingpresents.
D.Don’tgivethirteenofanythingaspresents.
C
AnAmericanarchitect（建筑师）wasvisitingLondon.HewantedtoseeallthefamousbuildingstheresohestoppedataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimtoalltheoldandfamousbuildingsinLondon.
ThedriverdrovehimtotheTowerofLondon.
“ThisistheTowerofLondon.Itwasaprison（监狱）intheolddays,”hesaid.
“Itissosmall.InAmericawecouldbuildthisinaday,”saidtheAmerican.
ThetaxidrivertooktheAmericantoWestminsterAbbey.Hesaid,
“Thisisafamouschurch.Kingsandqueens（国王与王后）getmarriedhere.”
TheAmericanlookedattheoldbuildingandsaid,
“Huh.Wecouldbuildthisintwodays.”
ThedriverdecidedtotaketheAmericantoabiggerchurchsohedrovehimtoStPaul’sCathedral.Hestoppedoutsidethechurchandsaid,
“ThisisthemostfamouschurchinEngland.ThegreatarchitectChristopherWrenbuiltthischurch.”
TheAmericangotoutofthetaxiandlookedatthechurch.
“Huh.Wecouldbuildthischurchinthreedays,”hesaid.
NextthedrivertooktheAmericantotheHouseofParliament.
“ThisiswhereBritishpoliticians（政治家）meet.”
“Huh,”theAmericansaid,“Wecouldbuildthisinfourdays.”
ThediversaidnothinganddrovepastBuckinghamPalace,thehomeofQueenElizabeth.Asthetaxipassedthepalace,theAmericansaid,
“Hey!
Whatisthisbuilding?
Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulone.”
Thetaxidriverlookedatthepalaceandsaid,
“Idon’tknow.Itwasn’ttherethismorning.”
36.HowmanyoldandfamousbuildingsinLondonarementioned（提及）inthepassage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
37.WheredotheBritishkingsandqueensgetmarried?
A.IntheTowerofLondon. B.InStPaul’sCathedral.
C.IntheHouseofParliament. D.InWestminsterAbbey.
38.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,theycouldbuildStPaul’sCathedralin__________.
A.oneday B.twodays C.threedays D.fourdays
39.WhentheAmericansawBuckinghamPalace,he__________.
A.gotagreatsurprise
B.feltverydisappointed
C.saidnothingandwentaway
D.saidtheycouldbuildthisinfivedaysinAmerica
40.FromthestorywecanseetheAmericanarchitectwas__________.
A.honest B.proud C.modest D.hard-working
试卷类型：
A
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）
注意事项：
1.第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
得分
评卷人
三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，完成有关任务。
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