中考英语形容词副词专项练习.doc

中考英语形容词副词专项练习.doc

《中考英语形容词副词专项练习.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语形容词副词专项练习.doc（12页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

中考英语专项复习之形容词和副词

1.形容词的用法：

①作定语：

形容词+名词 例：

aredapple红苹果 orangeoranges橘色的橘子

②作宾补：

例：

We’lltryourbesttomakeourschoolbeautiful.

Wefinditeasytofinishthework.

③连系动词+形容词 例：

Afterhewontherace,hefelthappy.

常见的连系动词

1.be“是，成为” 例：

JimismorecarefulthanMary.（是仔细的）

2.smell“闻起来” 例：

Thedishsmellsdelicious.（闻起来美味的）

3.taste“尝起来” 例：

Thesouptastesgood.（尝起来好的）

4.sound“听起来” 例：

Themusicsoundsbeautiful.（听起来优美的）

5.look“看上去” 例：

Youlooktiredtoday.（看上去疲劳的）

6.seem“似乎是” 例：

Mr.Wangseemsangry.（似乎是生气的）

7.feel“感觉” 例：

Areyoufeelingwellnow?

（感觉身体好的）

8.become“变成” 例：

TheteacherbecameangrywithJim.（变得生气的）

9.get“变成” 例：

Inspringtheweathergetswarmer.（变得暖和的）

10.turn“变成” 例：

Herfaceturnedred.（变成红色的）

11.go“变成” 例：

Thefoodintheboxwentbad.（变成坏了的）

12.come“变成” 例：

Ithinkmydreamwillcometrue.（变成真实的）

13.fall“变成” 例：

YesterdayJimfellillanddidn’tgotoschool.（变得生病的）

14.keep“保持某种状态” 例：

Weshouldtakeexercisetokeephealthy.（保持健康的）

15.stay“保持某种状态” 例：

I’dliketostayhealthy.（保持健康的）

2.以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。

例：

look“看上去” Youlooktiredtoday.（看上去疲劳的；look是连系动词）

look“看---”Jimislookingattheblackboardcarefully.（仔细地看；look是实义动词）

3.副词的用法：

①实义动词+副词 例：

Thestudentslistentotheteachercarefully.（修饰实义动词listen）

②在句首或句尾 例：

Luckily,anoldwomanfoundmypen.（修饰整个句子）

例1【2013衡阳】8.Thedayslasttoolong.Wehatethem.

A.fogB.foggyC.fogy

例2【2014白银】Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes______inbreaks.

A.openedB.closeC.closedD.open

例3【2013青岛】129.—Howdoyoulikethescarf?

—Verymuch.Itfeels____________.

A.hardB.sweetC.coolD.soft

例4【2013佛山】133.Peoplecarealotaboutfoodsafety,fortheywanttoeat___________.

A.healthB.healthyC.healthily

例5【2013济南】76.MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning._____,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.

A.LoudlyB.ClearlyC.NearlyD.Luckily

例6Theyalllooked________attheteacherwhenhetoldthemthegoodnews.

A.happily B.sadly C.carefully D.angrily

4.interesting“有趣的”，用来描述事物 例：

Thefilmisinteresting.=Thisisaninterestingfilm.

interested“感兴趣的”，用来描述人 例：

HeisinterestedinEnglish.

例7【2013绥化】Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?

—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomepeoplethinkit’sso_____.

A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boring

例8【2013遂宁】5．Everyonewaswhentheyheardthenews.

A．exciting，excitingB．excited，excitingC．exciting．excited

5.多久Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

→Ihavebeenhereforsixmonths.

Howsoonwillhecomeback?

→Hewillcomebackinsixmonths.

“多久一次”，对频率提问howoften

例：

Howoftendoyoucleantheroom?

→Onceaweek.

例9【2013北京】2.—____________doyougotothecinema?

—Onceamonth.

A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmuch

例10【2013安徽】82.—____________canyoufinishthisEnglishexam?

—Inaboutoneandahalfhours.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong

例11【2013孝感】90.—______haveyoubeenmarried?

—Fortwentyyears

A.Howfar B.howoftenC.howlongD.howsoon

动词：

open打开

close关上

形容词：

open开着的

closed关着的

close距离近的/亲密的

百题大战：

01.[2015荆州]27.—Johnissoexcited.Didhewinthecompetition?

—Yes.Hewasluckyandhehadoneminutetocompletethespecialtask,nomoreandnoless.

A.especially B.probably C.exactly D.hardly

02.[2015荆州]23.—WhatdoyouthinkofthedishIcookedforyou?

—Ihaven’thadityet.However,itgood.

A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels

03.[2015荆州]24.—Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesetwopictures?

—Difference?

Oh,no.Theylookquite.

A.similar B.different C.strange D.interesting

04.[2014荆州]—Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?

—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst，butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.looks

05.[2014荆州]23.—I’llnotbeJack’sfriendanymore.—Don’tbeangry.He’sjustso,butinfacthe’sgoodtous,youknow.

A.helpfulB.directC.politeD.brave

06.[2014荆州]25.—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

—Sorry,Ican_________understandit.

A.almostB.probablyC.nearlyD.hardly

07.[2014荆州]27.—DoyouhavethenewsaboutAnna?

—IwastoldshehadgoneabroadonJune15th,butIdon’tknowwhethersheistherenow.

A.latest B.funniestC.longestD.worst

08.[2013荆州]26.Themeatwillstay____________forseveraldaysifyouputitinthefridge.

A.fresh B.active C.natural D.common

09.[2013荆州]30.Themodelplaneisn’tasniceasmypartner’s,but_____itwasmadebymyself.

A.atlast B.atleast C.attimes D.atpresent

10.[2012荆州]27.—Howwillthebossbeback?

—Inthesedays.

A.far B.soon C.long D.often

11.[2012荆州]22.—Howoftendoyouexercise?

—ever.BecauseIamverybusywithmywork.

A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Always D.Almost

12.【2013宿迁】4.Thecakedelicious.Ican’twaittoeatit.

A.feels B.sounds C.becomes D.smells

13.【2013临沂】25.—DoyouknowthesongGangnamStyle?

—Ofcourse.Itinteresting.

A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels

14.（2014昆明）Themedicineawful.Ican’tstandit.

---Iknow,Jimmy.ButIt’shelpfulforyou.

A.tastes B.eats C.drinks D.takes

15.Someofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhatnice.

A.feels B.smells C.looks D.tastes

16.【2014潍坊】Whatwillasciencemuseumbelikeifyouareaskedtobuildone?

—Ihopeitwill___likeabook.

A.tasteB.soundC.lookD.smell

17.【2014安徽】Mum,whatareyoucooking?

It______sosweet.

A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells

18.【2014聊城】Ilikethedressverymuch.It_______comfortable.

A.feelsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells

19.Therunningwatermakesthestones_____verysmooth.（2015安徽）

A.sound B.taste C.smell D.feel

20.ThenewsweaterIboughtformygrandmasoft.Shelikesitverymuch.

A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.looks

21.Whenaskedwhattheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedto_____importantandloved.

A.turnB.soundC.feel

22.【2014丽水】Theskirt_______asifitismadeofsilk.

A.soundsB.tastesC.feelsD.smells

23.【14潍坊】Whatwillasciencemuseumbelikeifyouareaskedtobuildone?

—Ihopeitwill____likeabook.

A.tasteB.soundC.lookD.smell

24.【2013黑龙江】33.Clothesmadeofsilk_______softerthanthosemadeofcotton.

A.arefeltB.feelC.arefeeling

25.（2014眉山）Shallwegoforawalk?

---great.

A.FeelsB.SoundsC.TurnsD.Looks

26.（2014泸州）Coffeeisready.Howniceit!

A.smellsB.soundsC.feels

27.Hiswishtoenterakeyschoolhastrue.A.cameB.comeC.fallenD.felt

28.Don’teatthefood.Itbad.A.goB.wasgettingC.goesD.smell

29.【2014河北】How______Cindygrows!

She’salmostastallashermothernow.

A.cute B.strong C.fast D.straight

30.【2014昆明】—AlthoughMsZhouisanoldlady,sheisalwaysinthepink.—Yes.Becausesheexerciseseverydayandeatsabalanced______diet.

A.healthyB.luckyC.beautifulD.creative

31.【2014重庆市A】—Thatclothesstoreis______onweekends.—Isee.I’llgotherenextMondaythen.

A.openB.closeC.openedD.closed

32.【2014安徽】Itis______formetofollowtheAustralianguestsbecauseIamgoodatEnglish.

A.bad B.easy C.hard D.right

33.【2014南昌】Youhavetobe______andwaituntilIfinishmywork.

A.patient B.strict C.honest D.active

34.【2014济宁】—HaveyouheardthesongStayHereForever?

—Yes.Itsounds_______.

A.well B.loudly C.sweet D.beautifully

35.【2014东营】Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?

A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional

36.【2014湖州】Monadoesn’tlikemakingspeeches.Shefeels_______talkinginfrontoftheclass.

A.annoyedB.excitedC.nervousD.surprised

37.【2014宜宾】Theoldmanwasso_______thegoodnewsthathecouldn’tsayaword.

A.interestedinB.excitedaboutC.afraidofD.worriedabout

38.【2014嘉兴】Mygrandfatherisover80,butheisstillingoodhealthandstay_______.

A.safeB.warmC.awakeD.active

39.【2014绍兴】—Guesswhat!

Teresamakesherownclothes.—Wow,sheisso_______.Icouldneverdothat.

A.simpleB.creativeC.popularD.energetic

40.【2014台州】Thefruitsare_______,becausetheywerepickedfromthegardenjustnow.

A.freshB.cheapC.bigD.unhealthy

41.【2014德州】—Wouldyoulikesomecakes,Allen?

—Yes,please.AndIalsowantsomewater.I’mso_______!

A.lazyB.hungryC.sleepyD.thirsty

42.【2014菏泽】I’dlovetogototheEnglishevening.ButI’malittle_______,becauseIwillbeaskedtosinganEnglishsonginthefrontofthewholeschool.

A.tiredB.sadC.nervousD.pleased

43.【2014河南】—Whereshallweeattonight?

—Let’scallHarry.He_______knowsthebestplacestogo.

A.onlyB.nearly