新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程3课后答案Word文件下载.docx

新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程3课后答案Word文件下载.docx

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Becamepopular;

respect;

keepup;

leadto;

understand;

found

Grammarexercise

2.CDBFAE

4.evenif,whereas/while,even,while/whereas,eventhough,despite

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

Itdistressedmeagreatdealtohearthenewsthathehadsufferedrepeatedfailures.

Heassumedanairofcheerfulness,eventhoughhelostfavorwithhisboss.

Gullivermetwithextraordinaryadventuresandsawastrangeassortmentofpeople.

Hewillbefuriouswithyouifyourepeatthesamemistake.

Wewereallgreatlydrawnbyhisfrankviews,humorouswordsandgenialmanner.

Afterthethunderousapplausediedown,theNobelPrizewinnerbeganhisspeech.

Fillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithonewordyouthinkappropriate.

to,on,survey;

primary;

money;

with;

that;

attended/entered;

into;

to;

attracting;

majors;

population;

decreased

UnittwoTyrannyoftheUrgent

aseriesof;

moredemanding;

affectedme;

earnestcallforinstantattention;

inviewof;

been

dominatedby

prominent;

rebuked;

breach;

priority;

haunt;

tyranny;

imperious;

misgiving

3.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriatephrasalverborcollocationtakenfromthe

text.

crowdedout;

catchup;

calledfor;

involvedin;

pushingaside;

wishfor

tyrants;

urgency;

relieved;

undoubtedly;

irresistibly;

deceive

affects;

catchingupwith;

beeninvolvedin;

doing,conducting;

tell;

rejected

2.notonly..butalso;

Either…or;

and;

or;

so;

neither…nor;

but

3.Therecordedhistoryofmankindisonly6,000or7,000years,butwithinthatshortperiodof

timemanycivilizationshaverisenandfallen.ThepeopleoftheNileValleycreatedahigh

culture,andsodidthepeopleoftheTigirs-EuphratesValley,butbothofthesecultures

disappeared.TheywereabsorbedintotheGreco-Romanculturethatdominatedthe

Mediterraneanworld,butthiscivilizationalsodisintegratedintime.

Memoriesofhischildhoodhauntedhim.

Morevolunteersareneededtofinishtheexactingwork.

Housingranksfirstonmylistofpriorities.

Fatherrebukedhissonforbeinglazy.

Inhis“TheWaytoWealth”,Franklingavereadermanymaximsonhowtoachieveearthly

success.

HisimperiousmannerwasmorethanIcouldbear.

Thefiredevouredtheforests.

Thenewspaperwon’tacceptanydeceptiveadvertisement.

however;

out;

defined;

difficult;

First;

for;

yourself;

which/that;

involves;

accomplish;

are;

don’t;

hour

UnitFour

havingjustexperienced;

haveaccurateandup-to-dateinformationabout;

Asyouwouldexpect;

a

differentplaceorenvironmenttobein;

donotfeelliketo;

finish/graduatefrom

solely;

entail;

passionately;

assumed;

replenish;

rambles;

adhere;

entertain

sawto;

relatesto;

cameacross;

clutteredup;

sympathizewith;

occurto

4.Fillineachblankwithoneofthewordsforeachpair

incidentally;

accidentally;

economical,economic;

vacation,vocation;

carefor;

careabout;

sensuous;

sensitive;

sensual;

sensible;

jealous;

envious;

jealous

makeunderstood;

triedtoget;

isformedby;

thoughtseriouslyabout;

settle;

interrupting

grammar

2.themselves;

/;

;

himself;

yourselves;

herself;

/

5.neednothurry;

darenottake;

neednothavepaid;

neednothavebeen;

darenotcross;

darenot

cross;

darenottake

Thiscompanyismostlycomposedofyoungpeoplefreshfromschool.

Itneveroccurredtomethathewouldeverdosuchathing.

I’lltrymybesttopersuadehimifneedbe.

Itisdifficulttokeeptrackofmyfellowstudentsaftergraduation.

Whoisgoingtoseetothedessertsafterdinner.

Don’tbotheryourbosswithsuchtrifles.

Myworkwastoreplenishourstocktimeandagain.

Heoftenclutteruphisstudy.

Cloze

sharing/doing;

at;

What;

bulbs;

many;

doing;

in;

than;

achievements;

alive;

while;

upper;

ran;

kept;

raised

UnitFive

4.Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentencestakenfromthetext.

Buttheobituarydidlistthefamilymembersofthedeadmanquiteaccurately.

Itwastheboywhomadeeffortstodiverthisfather’sattentionfromwork.

diedfromself-motivatedoverwork;

mostlikely,thehighestpositioninthecompany;

withno

specificskillswantedbyemployers;

tryingtodiscoverfactsabouthisfather;

hadbeenvery

important;

apersonsuitedbynatureforheart-attack

survived;

grabs;

discreetly;

deceased,obituary;

conceivably;

board;

executives;

classics

precisionist;

competitiveness;

execution;

presided;

marital;

accompanied

diedof;

stayup;

caresfor;

straightenedout;

pickedout;

givenup

disappointed;

wait;

firmlydemanded;

read;

meant;

enteredcheerfully

Myimmediatebossisatypicalworkaholic,forheworksforovertenhourseachdayalltheyear

round.

Theprincipalattachesmuchimportancetoextracurricularactivitiesandhebelievesthattheywill

helptocultivatestudents’tremendousinterestintheexternalworld.

Healwaysgrabsashower,asandwichandthenataxitogotoworkeveryMondaymorning.

Sinceyouareleavingthecompany,youshouldstraightenouttheaccountswithintheweek.

HeoftenstaysupatnightinordertofinishwritinghisPh.D.dissertationontime.

Nothingcanreplacetheprofoundestloveinone’sheartofhearts.

Heisconsideredanaturalforthepostofthepresident,forhehasbeenanexcellentvice-president

foralmosttenyears.

Heisjusttoocommontobepickedoutfromthecrowd.

Far,difference,must,secondly,cannot,by,what,of,sense,what,paid,called,offers,compelled,

living

Unit6

ABCD

TTTF

Itwouldbeunwisetopursueagaolthatisboundtofailthoughitmightbenobletodoso.

Ithinktheessenceofwisdomistofreeoneselffromtheconfinementofthephysicalworldand

theemotionalworldandlookbeyond.

Vocabularyexercise

helptocultivateorfoster;

consider,givepropervaluetoeach;

certainly,broughtagoodand

helpfuleffecttomankind,inreality;

talkaboutsomethinglessimportant,destroyorruineach

other;

connectwith;

accordingly

pursue,ceased;

attainable;

enmity;

populous;

surpassed;

impartial;

appallingly

intellectual;

intelligent;

intellectual

uninterested;

disinterested

continuous;

continual

unaffected;

disaffected;

Byallmeans;

bynomeans

forgetful;

forgettable

beneficiaries;

undesirable;

horizontally;

descendants;

increasingly;

philosophical

contracted;

keepquiet;

investigate;

treat;

go;

lostconsciousness

2.When,lest,Although,notonly…butalso,because,Although,While,since

5.doesn’the,won’tit;

doesshe,wouldn’the,havewe,aren’tthey,aren’tI,canhe

Theresultsurpassestheirexpectations.

Weshouldtakeaccountofthecostoftheproject.

Thefineweathercontributedtothesuccessofthescientificexpedition.

Ronaldo,oneofthefootballstarsfromBrazil,scoredseveralspectaculargoalsinthe2002FIFA

WorldCup.

ManyhonorarydegreesfromdifferentcollegesanduniversitiesinAmericawereconferredupon

RobertFrostforhisremarkablecontribu