名词练习.docx

名词练习.docx

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名词练习

名词练习

写出下列名词的单数或复数形式

bus_______sheep________woman_________dress_______knife_______policeman_______

story________watch__________pencil-box___________appletree___________english__________

stamp_________babies________teeth______students__________stars___________families________farmers_________peaches_________box________fish_____man_____child__________foot______womandoctor

looker-onfactorypolicedeerpersonchurch

用下列名词的正确形式填空。

1.      Isthis__________（apple）?

No,itisn’t.2.      Whatarethese?

Theyare________（orange）.

3.Giveme_________（pencil）.4.      Givemesome_________（egg）.,please.

5.     Arethoseyour_______（shoe）?

Yes,theyare.6.      Thoseshoesare_______（Tom）.

7.      Isthebig_____________（orange）Linda’s?

8.     Herearetwo________（knife）inthepencil-box.

9.      This__________（T-shirt）isbig.10.  Howmany_________（fish）arethereintheriver?

11.  Theyhavesomenew_________（hat）.12.  Apig’s______（ear）arebig.

将下列名词按要求分类

Apple,meat,bird,theGreatWall,bread,Tom,orange,kite,river,China,bus,story,milk,homework,theWestLake,dish,boy,Beijing,book,snow,police,chineses,person,fish,sheep,piano,toursers,tea,cattle,traffic,knowlege

可数名词___________________________________________________-

不可数名词_________________________________________________

专有名词___________________________________________________-

写出下列名词的复数形式

1.pen________2.hat________3.factory________4.child________5.bus________6.fox________7.knife________8woman________9.sheep________10.watch________11.photo________12.radio________13.library________14.foot________15.peach________16.wolf________17.tooth18.half19Class20wife21hero22holiday23goose24potato

用括号内名词的适当形式填空。

1.Theseare___________---（blackboard）2.Wehave_________（banana）3.Thisis________（apple）

4.Whatcolourare__________（flower）?

Yellow.5.Many_________（library）areinShanghai.

6.Hehassome________（water）.7.Areyou_________（student）?

Yes,weare.

8.Arethereany________（pear）treesinthegarden?

9.Canyouseethefifth______（tiger）?

10.Icanseesix_______（peach）onthattree.11.Wherearethe_________（potato）?

12.Myfatherandmymotherare_________（doctor）.

改错。

（）1.Let’sbegoodfriend.

（）2.Howmanysheepscanyouseeunderthetree?

（）3.Thereareaboyandtwogirlsintheclassroom.

（）4.MyfatherandIseetwofootballmatchnow.

（）5.WeareinclassTwoGradeSix.

（）6.Therearethreepianoesinourschool.

（）7.Thisisapairoftrousers.

（）8.Thepoliceislookingforhim.

（）9.Shewenttothelibrarywithtwoladiesfriends.

（）10.Hegivesmesomeadvices.

（）11.Thosegoosearecute.

名词练习

（一）

1.Appleisaword.

A.fives-letterB.five-lettersC.fives-lettersD.fiveletters

2.Alltheinthehospitalgotariseyesterday.

A.womendoctorsB.womandoctorsC.womendoctorD.womandoctor

3.Aftertenyears,allthoseyoungstersbecame.

A.growns-upB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown-ups

4.Thepoliceinvestigatedtheaboutthebankrobbery.

A.stander-byB.standers-byC.stander-bysD.standers-by

5.Sheusedtohavethree.

A.boysfriendsB.boysfriendC.boyfriendsD.boyfriend

6.Thepartybeenarguingabouttheeconomicproblemsamongthemselvesformanyhours.

A.haveB.hasC.couldhaveD.canhave

7.Seventypercentilliterateinthatarea.

A.isB.areC.istobeD.canhave

8.Histrousersinhissuitcase.

A.isalwayskeptB.arekeptalwaysC.arealwayskeptD.havealwaysbeen

9.Theyoungcoupleboughtfortheirlivingroom.

A.somenewfurnitureB.somenewfurnituresC.manynewfurnitureD.manynewfurnitures

10.Mathematicseasytolearn.

A.isB.areC.canD.feels

11.Thesurroundingsofhisofficebuildingfarfromclean.

A.areB.isC.hasbeenD.do

12.ThedoctorcheckedupbothWang'shearts.

A.father-in-law'sandhisbrother-in-law'sB.father's-in-lawandhisbrother's-in-law

C.father-in-lawandhisbrother-in-lawD.father-in-laws'andhisbrother-in-laws'

13.Ihadmyhaircutatthearoundthecorner.

A.barberB.barbersC.barber'sD.barbers'

14.Thewomanoverthereis.

A.JuliaandMarymotherB.JuliaandMary'smother

C.Julia'sandMary'smotherD.Julia'sandMarymother

15.OnlylastmonthIcalledat.

A.myuncleB.myuncle'sC.myunclesD.mineuncle

16.Thestudentsmustfinishthetestin.

A.threequartersofanhourtimeB.threequarter'sofanhourtime

C.threequartersofanhour'stimeD.threequarters'ofanhour'stime

17.Hisarticleisbetterthanintheclass.

A.anyone'selseB.anyoneelseC.anyone'selse'sD.anyoneelse's

18.Heisverytired.Heneeds.

A.anightrestB.restofanightC.arestnightD.anight'srest

19.iscoveredwithheavysnow.

A.Theearth'ssurfaceB.ThesurfaceofearthC.ThesurfaceearthD.Theearthsurface

20.Thisquestionistoodifficult,andeveryoneistosolveit.

A.athiswits'endB.atone'switsendC.inhiswits'endD.outofhiswitsend

Key

1-5（D）（A）（D）（B）（C）

1～5为复合名词的复数。

※有"-"连字符的，在其名词部分后加S，如five-letters,standers-by,lookers-on;无名词部分的,在复合词后如S，如grown-ups,sit-ins;

※由man或woman作为第一部分的复合名词表职位时，均用复数，如mendoctors,womenwriters;

※由boy或girl作为第一部分的复合名词，要在最后词后加-S，如boyfriends,girlfriends;

6（A）集体名词被看作若干个体时，具有复数概念；被看作一个整体时，具有单数概念。

这类词有：

family,government,class,surrounding,committee,club,company;

7（B）

8（C）具有"成双"含义的词，如服装类、工具类的词：

trousers.glasses.scissors（剪刀），系动词用复数。

9（A）

Furniture家具，不可数名词。

Many修饰可数，much修饰不可数，some,any都可修饰，但any

用在疑问和否定句中.afew修饰可数，肯定含义；alittle修饰不可数，否定义。

10（A）

学科类的词，如maths,economics,politics,electronics,mechanics（力学）等，含有复数概念。

11（A）见第6题。

12（A）见第5题。

13（C）`s后的名词如指商店、家宅时，名词可省略，如上：

在理发店；atthedoctor`s:

在诊所；

14（B）表示各自的所有关系时，名词末尾均须加`s,如A`sandB`sbedrooms;表示他们共同的关系时，仅在最后一词尾加`s,如上

15（B）见第13题；

16（C）of＋`s的复合结构，又如：

afriendofmybrother`s我兄弟的一个朋友。

17（D）

18（D）'s属格和of属格用法的区别：

's表有生命的，也表时间（如上）、自然现象（如第19题）、度量衡、国家、城市；用of表示无生命的，抽象的，或修饰语较多的；

19（A）

20（A）固定词组，必须用's。

如第20题：

不知所措，又如：

inone'smind'seye在某人的心目中要加es

1．答案：

C句意：

我们需要更多的土豆。

你能带过来一些吗？

解析：

potato土豆是可数名词。

因为有some修饰所以potato要用复数形式。

以辅音+o结尾的名词后面要+es。

所以C.potatoes是正确答案。

2．答案：

B句意：

老虎长着多么大、多么锋利的牙齿呀！

解析：

牙齿tooth的复数形式是teeth

3．答案：

B句意：

请记得喂马一些树叶。

解析：

树叶leaf是以f结尾的，所以它的复数形式是变f为v，再加es

4．答案：

B句意：

—能给我们一些橘子吗？

—好的。

解析：

some修饰名词复数。

四个选项中只有B.oranges是复数。

5．答案：

C句意：

桌子上有五个西红柿。

解析：

tomato,辅音+o结尾的名词变复数后面

一.1—5CBBBC6—10CDADD11—15ABAAC16—20DAAAA21—25DADCD

26—30BBBDB31—35BACDA36—40BDADC41—45CBCAB46—47CB

名词练习

（二）47题

1.Weneedsomemore____.Canyougoandgetsome,please?

A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potatoe

2.Whatbig____thetigerhas!

A.toothB.teethC.toothsD.toothes

3.Pleaseremembertogivethehorsesometree___.

A.leafsB.leavesC.leafD.leave

4.—Canwehavesome___?

—Yes,please.

A.bananaB.orangesC.appleD.pear

5.Onthetabletherearefive____.

A.tomatosB.pieceoftomatoesC.tomatoesD.tomato

6.Theygotmuch___fromthosenewbooks.

A.ideasB.photosC.informationD.stories

7.Itreallytookhim___todrawthenicehorse.

A.sometimesB.hourC.longtimeD.sometime

8.Iwouldliketohave___.

A.twoglassesofmilkB.twoglassofmilkC.twoglassesofmilksD.twoglassofmilks

9.Canyougiveme____?

A.ateaB.somecupofteaC.acupteaD.acupoftea

10.Pleasegiveme___paper.

A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceof

11.Johnbought___forhimselfyesterday.

A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes

12.—Howmany____haveyougotonyourfarm?

—I’vegotfive.

A.sheepsB.sheepC.pigD.chicken

13.Some___cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.

A.GermansB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germanies

14.Inthepicturetherearemany____andtwo____.

A.sheep;foxesC.sheeps;foxesB.sheeps;foxD.sheep;foxs

15.Agroupof______willvisitthemuseumtomorrow.

A.HungarianB.AustralianC.JapaneseD.American

16.Thistableismadeof___.

A.manyglassB.glassesC.someglassesD.glass

17.—Whatwouldyouliketohaveforlunch,sir?

—I’dlike____.

A.chickenB.achickenC.chickensD.thechicken

18.Childrenshouldmake____foroldpeopleinabus.

A.roomB.aroomC.roomsD.theroom

19.Tablesaremadeof___.

A.woodB.somewoodsC.woodenD.woods

20.Iwonderwhy______aresointerestedinaction（武打片）films.

A.peopleB.peoplesC.thepeopleD.thepeoples

21.Ihaveread____oftheyoungwriter.

A.worksB.workC.thisworksD.theworks

22.Let’smeetat7：

30outsidethegateof___?

A.thePeople’sParkB.thePeoples’ParkC.thePeopleParkD.People’sPark

23.___Chinesepeopleare___hardworkingpeople.

A./;aB.We;theC.The;theD.The;a

24.Howmany____werethereinthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.policemanB.policesC.policeD.peoples

25.Ifthesetrousersaretoobig,buyasmaller____.

A.setB.oneC.pieceD.pair

26.LastweekIboughtaTV____.

A.pairB.setC.pieceD.block

27.Thereisa____ofwoodleftontheground.

A.cupB.pieceC.boxD.pair

28.Therearesixty—seven___inourschool.

A.women’steacherB.womenteachersC.womanteachersD.womenteacher

29.Therearefive___inourfactory.

A.womandriverB.womendriverC.womandriversD.womendrivers

30.These____weresenttothevillagestohelpthefarmers

A.womendoctorB.womendoctorsC.womandoctorsD.womandoctor

31.Theywritemostoftheir.___inEnglish.

A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businessesD.businessesletters

32.Wecametoa___atlastandwentin.

A.watchshopB.watchesshopC.watchingshopD.watchsshop

33.Thisshopsellsapples,bananasandthingslikethese.It’sa___