中考阅读题压轴题含答案.doc

中考阅读题压轴题含答案.doc

《中考阅读题压轴题含答案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考阅读题压轴题含答案.doc（6页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

2016届中考阅读题压轴题含答案

C篇

Canyouimagineapairofshoesthatcouldtiethemselves?

Allyouwouldhavetodoisputthemonandpushabutton.Well,thisideaisbecomingareality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheself-tyingshoe!

ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktotheFutureII,andNikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwiththeNikeHyperAdapt1.0.

Sohowdotheseshoeswork?

AccordingtoNike,eachshoeis“poweredbyanunderfoot-lacingmechanism（脚下系带装置）”.Thisiskindoflikeasmallmotorthathasthepowertolacetheshoes.

Allthewearershavetodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose.Butthenyoucanpushthe“+”button,andtheshoeswilltightentogivetheweareraperfectfit.Totakethemoff,allyouhavetodoistopushthe“–”button,andtheshoeswilleasilyslideoff（滑落）.

Buttheshoesarebatterycharged（充电）,andforsomeonewhousesthemquiteoften,theyneedtobechargedeverytwoweeks,accordingtoUSAToday.

CristianoRonaldo,aprofessionalsoccerplayer,wasaspecialathletewhogottotesttheshoesoutforhimself.HesaidontheInstagram,“Wow!

Thanks@nikeforlettingmebethefirstathleteintheworldtotrythenewHyperAdapt1.0.”

Theyhaven’tcometothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonthisyear.

58.Tomaketheself-tyingshoework,whichstepshouldyoutakefirst?

A.Puttheshoeson. B.Chargethebattery.

C.Pressthe“+”button. D.Pushthe“–”button.

59.Howoftendotheself-tyingshoesneedtobecharged?

A.Everytwodays. B.Everytwomonths.

C.Everytwoweeks. D.Everytwoyears.

60.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,_____.

A.Nikechoseanathletetotestoutthenewshoes

B.theshoesareonsaletothepublic

C.thecostoftheshoesisquitehigh

D.peoplecanonlybuythemduringtheholidayseason

61.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheShoeCompanyNike.B.Self-tyingShoes.

C.ShoesofDifferentKinds.D.Shoelaces.

BCAB

B篇

 Wecannotrememberclearlysincewhenwehavestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick（咔哒）.Later,wepostthephotosontomicroblogorWeChat,waitingtobeliked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemealtoseewhetherweget“liked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.

　　　Doesthatsoundfamiliar（熟悉的）toyou?

Doyoudothatoften?

Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?

　　　Arecentstudyshowswhatweareusedtodoingisnotthatgood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesssatisfying.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Itturnedoutthatthemorephotostheytook,thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothem.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?

　　　Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.Afterpostingthephotosontotheinternet,onewillinvoluntarily（不自觉地）checkhismobilemanytimes.“Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?

Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!

”Itseemslikeyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.

　　　So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?

 Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme.Itwillbeawonderfultime.

51Whathappensalotatthedinnertablenowadays?

APeopletalkabouttheirmicroblogsorWeChat.

BPeoplelearnfromeachotherhowtocookdishes.

CPeopleliketakingphotoswithfriendsorfamilies.

DPeopletakephotosofdishesandpostthembeforeeating.

52Whatdoestherecentstudytellusabouttakingphotosoffood?

AItmakespeoplestaylong.      B.Itmakesfoodlessdelicious

C.Itmakespeoplewanttoleave.     D.Itmakespeopleenjoythefood

53.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphtalkabout?

  A.Thereasonsforcheckingyourmobiles.

  B.Thewaysofpostingthephotosontotheinternet.

  C.Otherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosbeforemeals.

  D.Thetipsofmakingotherslikeyourphotosonthemicroblog.

54.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftakingphotosoffood?

  A.Funny  B.Helpful  C.Necessary  D.Unacceptable

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

  A.Remembertohavedinnerwithourfamilyandfriendsathome.

  B.forgetthephotosandenjoythelifewithpeoplearoundus.

  C.takephotosofdeliciousfoodandsharethemwithothers

  D.Takephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.

DBCDB

C篇

WhatwouldtheworldbelikeifcarscoulddrivethemselvesImagineseeinganemptycarpassingbyonitswaytopickupitsowner,oracarfullofpassengerswhoarereading,listeningtomusicorevensleeping,butnoneofthemareworriedabouttheroadahead. 

Well,allofthiscouldbethefutureofdriving.Thereareseveralcompanies,includingGoogle,workingondriverless（无人驾驶的）cars,whicharecurrentlyinthetestingstages.Ifthetestsaresuccessful,theseelectric,self-drivencarscouldbeavailableverysoon.But,howisitpossibleforacartodriveitself

Carsalreadyhavemanyfeaturesallowingthemto takeoverfor driversincertainsituations.Somefeaturesincludecarsbeingabletoparkthemselves,orslowdownwhentheydetectobjects（物体）closeby.Theycanalsocontrolthespeediftherearedangerousconditions,suchassnoworslippery（滑的）roads.

Otherfeatureshavealsochangedthewaydriversreacttosomesituations.Scientistsandengineersbelieve,withthehelpofwirelesssignals,camerasandGPS,wearenowatastagewherecreatingasafeself-drivingcarmightbepossible.

Theself-drivencarmaybetheanswertoloweringthenumberofdeadly（致命的）accidentscausedbycarelessdriversordangerousconditions.However,therearestillsomepeoplewhodonotliketheidea.AmericanlawyerWhitDrake,forexample,doesn’tbelievethesecarsaresafe.Hethinksthepossibilityofthetechnologymakingamistakewillbetoohigh.

55.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeoverfor”inParagraph3mean

A.directthewayfor

B.taketheplaceof

C.workbetterthan

D.makeuseof

56.CarsalreadyhavethefollowingfeaturesEXCEPT________.

A.parkingitself

B.controllingitsspeedindangeroussituations

C.slowingitselfdownnearanobject

D.avoidingcaraccidentsonehundredpercent

57.Scientistsandengineersthinkthat________.

A.it’spossibletomakesafeself-drivencars

B.it’salongwayforself-drivencars

C.therewillbenodriversinthefuture

D.self-drivencarsmaycausemoreaccidents

58.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout

A.Advantagesofself-drivencars.

B.Differentopinionsonself-drivencars.

C.Possibilitiesofself-drivencars.

D.Google’snewtechnology—self-drivencars. 

BDAC

E篇

Everyschoolseemstohavea“bully”（欺凌）.Infact,bullyinggoesoninschoolsallovertheworld.Bullyingisacommonsituationatschool.Weneedtogettoknowmoreaboutbullying.

●Whogetspickedon?

Bulliespickonpeopletheythinkdon’tfitin—someone

who“looksdifferent”orisn’tas“smart”oras“rich”.Forexample,shykidsoftengetpickedonbecauseoftheircharacters.

●Formsofbullying

Physicallyhittingsomeoneistheclearestformofbullying,butinsulting（侮辱）,gossiping（说闲话）andmakingfunofothersarealsousualformsofbullying.

●Whatcanwedotostopbullying?

Ifyouarethebully,thinkabouthowyouractionshurtothers.Youcan’tbuildyourselfupbyputtingothersdown.Whenyou’refeelingstressedorangry,findacceptablewaystodealwithyourfrustrations（挫折）.

Ifyouarethevictim（受害者）,tellatrustedadultandgetsomehelp.Manytimesadultscanfindwaystosolvetheproblem.Herearesomewisesuggestions:

●Ignore（忽略）thebullyandwalkaway.

●Holdyourtemper（脾气）.Maybethebullywantsyoutolosecontrol.

●Don’tfightphysically.Itmayleadtomoreviolence（暴力）.

●Practiceconfidenceevenifyouhavetopretendit.

●Talkwithparentsorteachersaboutit.Theyaresuretohelpyousolvetheproblem.

●Maketruefriendsatschool.Thatmaybehelpful.

根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。

（每空一词）

BullyingatSchool

ThePersonWhoGetsPickedon

Abullypicksonsomeonewholooks“1”orisn’tas“smart”oras“rich”.

FormsofBullying

●physicallyhittingsomeone

●insulting,gossipingandmakingfunofothers

SuggestionstoDealWiththeProblem

Forthebullies

●Thinkabouthowtheactions2others

●Findacceptablewaystodealwiththefrustrations

Forthevictims

●Ignorethebullyandwalkaway.

●3losecontrol.

●Don’tfightphysically.Itmayleadtomoreviolence.

●Be4eventhoughyouhavetopretendit.

●Havea5withparentsorteachersaboutit.

●Makingtrue6atschoolmaybehelpful.

1.different2.hurt3.Don’t/Never

4.confident5.talk6.friends

ManypeopleliketohavebirthdaypartiesandsodoI.Iwillneverforgetmytenthbirthdayparty,36ittellsmewhatatruefriendis.Abouttwoweeks37mytenthbirthday.IhurtmyleftlegwhileIwasskating.Ihadplannedtohavemybirthdaypartyataskatingrink（溜冰场）,butIwasn’tabletoskate!

However,Ihad38theinvitationsandallmyfriendslookedforwardtoit,soIstilldecidedtohavetheparty.

39thed