密云区学第一学期期末考试.docx

密云区学第一学期期末考试.docx

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密云区学第一学期期末考试

密云区2017—2018学年度第一学期期末考试

初三英语试卷

考试须知

1.本试卷共8页，考试时间90分钟，满分60分。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。

3.各题均在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效，题号要对应，书写要清楚。

4.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

知识运用（共14分）

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.–Isthisyourkey,Kathy?

–No.isonthedesk.Thankyou.

A.MineB.HersC.HisD.Yours

2.–Whendoyouusuallyhavelunch?

–halfpasteleven.

A.OnB.ToC.AtD.Of

3.–doyougotothelibrary?

–Aboutonceaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howoften

4.Iworkhardthisterm,butPeterworksmuchthanme.

A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest

5.–WhatdidMr.BrowndobeforehecametoChina?

–Heinacarfactory.

A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.willwork

6.IyouassoonasIgettheretomorrow.

A.callB.calledC.willcallD.havecalled

7.–youplaytennis?

–No,Ican’t.ButI’mgoodatfootball.

A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Must

8.WhenIgothomeyesterdayevening,mymotherformeatthetable.

A.waitB.willwaitC.waswaitingD.havewaited

9.I’dliketogowithyou,I’mafraidIhavenotime.

A.butB.andC.soD.or

10.LisaandSallyaregoodfriends.Theyeachotherforfiveyears.

A.knowB.knewC.willknowD.haveknown

11.–Whenwillyouleavetheoffice?

–Iwon’tleaveuntilmywork.

A.finishesB.isfinishedC.finishedD.wasfinished

12.–Tim,canyoutellmenow?

–HarryPotter.

A.whatyoureadB.whatareyoureading

C.whatdidyoureadD.whatyouarereading

二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中，选择最佳选项。

Onethorn（刺）ofexperiencecangivepeoplealesson.

RalphWickwassevenyearsold.Inmostthingshewasafineboy,buthewouldcryfromtimetotime.Whenhecouldnothavewhathewanted,hewould13forit.Ifhewastoldthatitwouldhurthim,andhecouldnothaveit,hewouldalsocry.

Oneday, hewentwithhismotherintothe14.Thesunshone.Thegrasswascut.Theflowerswerestartingtocomeout.Everythingmadethemfeelnice.

Ralphthoughthe was,foronce,agoodboy.A15wasonhisface.Hewishedtodoashewastold.Ralphhelpedhismotherwiththefarmworkandhewasveryhappy.

“Nowyoumustbetiredand16,”saidhismother.“Haveagoodresthereandeatsomecookies.Iwillgetabeautifulredrose（玫瑰）foryou.”Sohismotherbroughttheredflowertohim.Whenhesawhismotherstillhadawhiteroseinherhand,Ralph17it.

“No,mydear,”said hismother.“Seehowmanythornsithas.Youmustnottouchit,oryouwouldbesuretohurtyourhand.”WhenRalphfoundthathecouldnothavethewhiterose,hebegantocry,and18tookitaway.Buthewas

soonverysorry.Thethornshurthishand.Itwassoharmfulthathecouldnotuseitforsometime.He19doingthat.

Ralphwould neverforgetthis.Fromthenon,whenhewantedwhatheshouldnothave,hismotherwouldpointtohishandwhichhadbeenhurtbefore.Hefeltso20thatheatlastlearnedtodoashewastold.

Sufferwillbeatpresentifyoudonotlistentotheman’sadvice.

13.A.runB.cryC.planD.call

14.A.hotelB.factoryC.hospitalD.field

15.A.smileB.signC.fearD.mark

16.A.lazyB.noisyC.hungryD.sleepy

17.A.waitedforB.askedforC.caredforD.thankedfor

18.A.quietlyB.proudlyC.politelyD.suddenly

19.A.startedB.regrettedC.finishedD.enjoyed

20.A.modestB.brightC.shyD.confused

阅读理解（共36分）

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

OnedayanAmericancalledSimonwenttoLondontovisithisfriend,Rick.Ricktoldhimthathisflatwasonthefirstfloor.Whenhearrived,Simonwentstraighttothefirstfloorofthebuilding.ButhewastoldthattherewasnoonecalledRickonthatfloor.Doyouknowwhy?

Infact,theBritishcallthefirstfloorofabuildingthegroundfloor.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor.ButAmericanswouldcallitthesecondfloor.

ThestoryshowsthattherearesomedifferencesinculturebetweenBritainandAmerica,thoughtheBritishandAmericansbothspeakEnglish.

TheBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings.Theyseldomstartaconversationwithstrangers.Forexample,onthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks.ButAmericansarequitedifferent.They'remoreactiveandeasiertotalkwith.

TheBritishandAmericansmayusedifferentterms formanythings.TheBritishusuallyusefootball,eraserandmailwhileAmericansliketousesoccer,rubberandpost.

Whenwegotoothercountries,we’dbettergoonlinetosearchforsomethingabouttheculturesthere.It’llbehelpfulforthetrip.

21.SimonwenttoLondonto_________.

A.haveameetingB.studyEnglish

C.spendhisholidayD.visithisfriend

22.WhichpictureshowsuswhereRick’sflatwas?

23.Accordingtothepassage,theBritishusuallyspendtheirtime______ onthetrain.

A.playingcardsB.talkingloudly

C.doingsomereadingD.singinganddancing

B

Onawarmdayin2050,FrankandMarySmithwakeupintheircomfortablehouseandturnonthecomputerintheirbedroomtogetthelatestnews.TheyusedtoreadTheGuardian,butchangedtoelectronicnewspapersmanyyearsago.

Frankfirstreadssomenewsaboutspace:

anotherspaceflighthasreturnedfromMars.Thentheyturntosportsnews.Astheywatchthescreen,Marypaysforarobottomakecoffeeforthem.

ThenFrankdisappearsintoanotherroomtojoinavideomeetingwithhisbusinesspartnersaroundtheworld.Frankisacomputerengineer.Maryisstillintheirbedroom.Shepicksupthevideophonetotalktoherassistant（助理）.Maryalsohasajobandsheisdoingmedicalresearch.BothsheandFrankusedtohaveofficejobsinLondon,butin2040theydecidedtomovetotheseasideandworkfromhome.

FrankandMaryhaveonedaughter,Louise.Shegoestoschoolonlythreedaysaweek,mainlytoaskherteachersquestions,discussherhomeworkorplaywithotherstudents.Someclassroomsdisappearedin2035becausetherewasnolongermuchneedforthem.TheInternethadmadeiteasiertolearnathome.

Louise,nowthirteen,isstudyingChineseatpresent,whichhasbecomeaworldlanguageasimportantasEnglish.LouisehasmanyChinesefriends.Theysharemanythingsonline.

Accordingtothefamilydoctor,Louisewilllivetobeatleast130.Herwishistoworkforafewdecades（十年）andthenspendhertimestudyingmusicandpaintingordoingherfavoritethings.

24.Frankreadsnewsabout_______first.

A.travelB.spaceC.musicD.sport

25.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelievesthat_______in2050.

A.Louisewon’tgotoschool

B.Marywillbeacomputerengineer

C.arobotcanmakecoffeeforFrankandMary

D.allthepeoplewilllivetobeatleast130yearsold

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Peoplewon’tenjoytheirlifein2030.

B.Therewon’tbeanyclassroomsinschoolsin2035.

C.Moreandmorepeoplewillworkinofficesin2040.

D.Chinawillplayaveryimportantpartintheworldin2050.

C

Doyouneedto“edit（编辑、剪辑）yourfriends”?

Isyourmobilephonedirectoryfullofphonenumbersofpeopleyoudon’treallywanttotalkto?

Doyougooutwithpeoplefromworkorschoolmoreoftenthanwithyourrealfriends?

Doyousayyestoinvitationsbecauseyouthinkyoushould,notbecauseyouwantto?

Ifyouansweryestoatleasttwoofthesequestions,thenperhapsyouneedto“edityourfriends”.

Nowadayspeopleliketospendalotoftimewithpeopleatworkorclassmatesatschool.Theresultisthatwedon’thaveenoughtimetoseeourreal,closefriends.Asourlifegetsbusier,itbecomesmoreimportanttospendthelittlefreetimewehavewithpeoplewereallywanttosee,peopleweloveandwhoreallyloveus.Butusuallywedon’thaveanytimetogettogetherwiththem.

Whoarethefriendsyouneedtoedit?

AfewyearsagoIreadabookabouthowtochoosebetweennecessarythingsandunnecessaryones.Itsaysyoushouldaskyourselfabouteachthingyouhave:

Isituseful?

DoIreallylikeit?

DoIfeelbettereverytimeIlookatit?

Iftheanswerisnotoanyoneofthosequestions,youshouldthrowitaway.Maybeweshouldasksimilarquestionsaboutourfriends.

Whatkindoffriendswillyouprobablyneedtoedit?

Sometimesit’sanoldfriend,somebodywhoyouusedtohavealotincommonwith,butwhenyoumeetnow,youhaveverylittleornothingtosayto.Oritmightbeanewfriendwhoyougetonquitewellwith,butwhoistakinguptoomuchofyourtime.Nexttimeoneofthesepeoplecallsyouandsuggestsameeting,think“DoIreallywanttoseethisperson?

”andiftheanswerisno,saynoandmakeanexcuse.Inthatwayyou’llhavemoretimetospendwithyourrealfriends.

27.Peopleneedtoedittheirfriendswhen___________.

A.theyhavemovedtoadifferentarea

B.theyhavenotimewiththeirrealfriends

C.theirfriendshavegoneouttoworkorschool

D.theirfriendshavegotonquitewellwiththem

28.Peopledon’tneedtoedittheir___________.

A.oldfriendsB.newfriends

C.realfriendsD.youngfriends 

29.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph3?

A.Weshouldoftenaskquestions.

B.Weshouldtreatourfriendswell.

C.Mostofourfriendsarenotnecessaryatall.

D.Weshouldaskourselveswhoourrealfriendsare.

D

Sometimesparentsspoil（溺爱）toomuchtheirchildren,becausetheyofferthemtoomuchattentionandtrytocarryoutalltheirwishes.Itistruethatagoodmotherwantsherchildtobehappyandtospendthemosttimewithhimor