湖北省武汉市中考英语试题word版含答案.docx
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湖北省武汉市中考英语试题word版含答案
秘密★2019年6月21日
2019年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：
l.本试卷由第
卷（选择题）和第
卷（非选择题）两部分组成。
全卷共10共七大
题，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证哥填写在“答题卡”相应位置，井在“答题卡”背面
左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3.答第
卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答在“试卷”上无效。
4.答第
卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。
答
在“试卷”上无效。
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项．
预祝你取得优异成绩！
第
卷（选择题共85分）
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节）
第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）
听下面4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.I’mBob.B.H-U-N-T.C.Jim.
2.A.Veryheavy.B.Ilikeit.C.Somesand,lguess.
3.A.Myparents.B.Nextweek.C.Bybike.
4.A.Atoycar.B.Thefedone.C.Verynice.
第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5.HowmanydaysaretheystayinginWuhan?
A.5.B.6.C.7.
6.Whowillgooutforawalkinthepark?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Bothofthem.
7.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Orangejuice.B.Milkshake.C.Applejuice.
8.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Saleswomanandcustomer.
9.Whosebirthdaywasityesterday?
A.Tina’s.B.Tina’sbrother’s.C.Tina’ssister’s.
10.Howisthewomanfeelingnow?
A.Calm.B.Surpnsed.C.Disappointed.
11.Howmuchdidtheman’swifepayforhercoat?
A.480yuan.B.240yuan.C.120yuan.
12.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewantsabetterjob.
B.Shelikesbeingasecretary.
C.Shedoesn’tmindachange.
第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独自前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；
每段对话仅读一遍。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Goinghiking.B.Theweather.C.Theman’ssister.
14.Howmanypeopleatleastaregoing?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
15.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At6:
30am.B.At7:
00am.C.At7:
30am.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?
A.Inthehospital.B.AtBetty’shome.C.Onthephone.
17.WhathappenedtoBetty?
A.Shefelloffthebed.B.Shehadacaraccident.C.Avolleyballhither.
18.Whatwasthedoctor’sadvice?
A.Totravelbybus.B.Tostayinbed.C.Totakesomemedicine.
听下面一段对话,回答19至21三个小题。
19.WhereisTomgoing?
A.Tothepostoffice.B.ToHelen’shome.C.Tothepolicestation.
20.WhyisHelcnthere?
A.Foraholiday.B.TomeetTom.C.Tovisitherschool.
21.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theyhavenltchangedatall.
B.Theywereindifferentclasses,
C.Theykneweachotherbefore.
听下面一段独白,回答22至25四个小题。
22.Whatwerethechildrengoingtodoaftertheirmotherdied?
A.Toleavehomewithsomemoney.
B.Tobuyabigfarm.
C.Tolivetogether.
23.Whosoldthefruit?
A.Bob.B.Alice.C.Ken.
24.Howdidthechildrenbecomerich?
A.Byworkingtogether.
B.Bybuyingandsellingfruit.
C.Bymakingfriendsintown.
25.WhatwasJudy’sdream?
A.Eachchildwouldhaveafarm.
B.Herchildrenwouldbekindtoeachother.
C.Herchildrencouldcountmoneyonthefarm.
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
将代表该答案的字母在
答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26.—Mum,Ifailedtheexamagain.
—.
A.I’msorry,tooB.NotatallC.HardtosayD.Don’tworry
27.—MayIhelpyou,younglady?
—.
A.GoodforyouB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.Takeiteasy
28.—Pleasemindyourhead,sir.
—.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Thanksalot
C.Don’tmentionitD.I’mafraidnot
29.She’sbroughtyousomeeggs.Asyouknow,she______chickens.
A.keepsB.willkeepC.haskeptD.kept
30.Iatesomefruit,whichI______sinceIwasachild,andthevegetablesfrommygarden.
A.haveenjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyD.hadenjoyed
31.He_____hisEnglishteacherwhenhewassightseeinginParis.
A.hasmetB.hadmetC.metD.wouldmeet
32.Hewrotehisphonenumber_______apieceofpaper.
A.onB.forC.inD.from
33.—WhynotaskBobtojoinusinthetriptothezootomorrow?
—Everyoneinourgrouplovesanimals,buthealwaysseems.
A.anxiousB.personalC.cruelD.careless
34.—Iwon’ttellthistoanyone,
—?
A.AgreeB.GuessC.HopeD.Promise
35.—Trythissoup—you______likeit,
—Wow!
Thisisdelicious!
A.mustB.willC.shallD.can
36.—Haveyouchemistryforthecomingexam?
—Yes.I’mquitereadyforit.
A.repeatedB.copiedC.markedD.reviewed
37.—Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?
—Itistothe.TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.
A.customersB.passengersC.membe:
rsD.tourists
38.—Thisroomistoosmall.I’dliketoaskfor.
—Sure.Wehaveroomsavailablehere.
A.anotherB.theotherC.oneD.it
39.—WhywereyoushoutingatTom?
—Itoldhimtobequiet,buthetalking.
A.joinedinB.endedupC.keptonD.putoff
40.Roseiswondering.
A.whatisMattdoingB.wherehasJasongone
C.wheawillAaronleaveD.whodidthewashing
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A.B.C\D四个选项中，选出可咀填八空白处
的最佳选项。
Fouryearsago,JoelKlinegaveuphisjobasamagazineeditortobecomeafreelancecopywriterforadvertisements,butnowhehadmoneytrouble.Hesaysthathewisheshe’dnever
41tosetuphisownbusiness.
“Iamnowinsuchabadsituatiom”saysJoel,“IhopeIam42workingasaneditor.
Yousee,Iwas43.withmyjob,andIusedtogetreallyangryatmybossandthewayheusedto44mearoundallthetime.Italkedtoafewfriendsandtheysaidthattheycouldgiveme45，soItoldmybosslwasleaving.Atfirst,everythingwas46：
IhadsomuchworkthatIhadtotakeonanassistant（助理），mybestfriendatwork,Don,justtobe47tofinishthingsontime.Andsoonwe48largeamountsofmoney.DonandIhadareallygreatlifestyle,andwhentheworkwasfinished,weusedtotakegood49inplaceslikeCancumandtheBahams,justtogetrelaxed.
Atfirst,wewerebusyhavingfun,andcharged（支付）everythingtomycreditcardsinstead,butthenIbeganto50howmuchindebt（负债）Iwas.Atlast,Ihadto51Donoff.Ithenhadtosellallmyofficeequipment（设备）．NowIcoulddoalmostnothingevenifpeople52me.ThingsgotsobadthatIevenaskedmyoldbossifIcoulddosomeworkforthe53,buthesaidthatI’dbeenso54tohimwhenIleftthathewouldneveremploye雇佣）
meagain.I’vehadto55mybusinessnowandIdon’tknowwhatI’mgoingtodoformoney.Itjustgoestoshow,ifyousetupyourownbusiness,youshouldn’tspendmoneyyoudon’thave.”
41.A.pretendedB.learnedC.failedD.decided
42.A.speciallyB.stillC.alsoD.certainly
43.A.pleasedB.strictC.boredD.patient
44.A.showB.orderC.serveD.lead
45.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.work
46.A.perfectB.wrongC.hardD.fun
47.A.afraidB.readyC.ableD.about
48.A.lostB.borrowedC.donatedD.made
49.A.vacationsB.picturesC.coursesD.chances
50.A.imagineB.rememberC.wonderD.realize
5l.A.layB.seeC.takeD.put
52.A.paidB.helpedC.forgotD.asked
53.A.advertisementB.magazineC.equipmentD.lifestyle
54.A.shyB.rudeC.lazyD.straight
55.A.closedownB.pickupC.turndownD.setup
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
56.Thematerialaboveismainlyabout.
A.TheNewYorkTimesB.“36Hours”guides
C.anintroductionto“Explorer”D.pricesofthenewbooks
57.Thetwobookscoversubjects.
A.2B.4C.6D.8
58.“TASCHEN”inthematerialrefersto.
A.thenameofawriterB.thesignofdreamtrips
C.astorethatsellsbooksonlineD.acompanythatproducesbooks
59.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebooksfromthematerial?
A.Theyareveryexpensive.
B.Theyarewelldesignedandmade.
C.Theyaresoldbyateamofwriters.
D.Oneofthemisabout‘Beaches’,‘Islands’and‘Deserts’.
60.Whatthebookseriesdescribeshassomethingtodowith.
A.journeysB.readersC.lifestylesD.advertisements
B
Youdon’thavetobeascientisttosolvebigenvironmentalproblems.OneDutchdesignerisfindingcreativewaystomakeachange—andhe’sinvitingbikerstojoinhim.
DaanRoosgaarde,38,isadesignerfromHolland.Heusescreativeideastoimprovecitylife.ForhisSmog（雾霾）FreeProject,hedesignedaspecialtowerthatcleansairinChineseparks.In
Holland,hedesignedashiningbicyclepath.
NowDaanandhisteamareworkingwithengineersatChinesebike-sharingcompanyOfotocreateanewproductforpublicuse.It’sanair-cleaningmachineconnectedtoabicycleandis
partoftheSmogFreeProject.Insmoggyweather,themachinewouldbreatheintheairinfrontof
thebikeandblowoutastreamofcleanairtowardthebiker’sface.
It’snosecretthatairpollutionisabigproblemforChina.Inwinter,it’scommonforthickcloudsofhaze（霾）,causedlargelybyfactoryproduction,burningofcoalandcaremissions（排放物）,tocoverareasofChina.
In2019,onlyone-fourthofChinesecitiesmetthecountry’sairqualitystandards,accordingtoasurveyof338citiesnationwidefromtheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtection.
“Ofcourseonetowerandafewbikeswon’tsolveChina’sairpollutionproblem,”Daan
said,“Butsmog-freebikesareanexcitingideathatwillhopefullyinspirecommunitiestocreate
greenercities.”
61.Accordingtothewriter,_.
A.airpollutionisnotabigprobleminChina
B.creativeideasmayhelpimprovecitylife
C.onlyscientistscansolvebigenvironmentalproblems
D.thesurveyof338citiesnationwidewasnotnecessary
62.Theair-cleaningmachineofferscleanairtothehikerby.
A.blowingoutdirtyairB.runningfastwiththebike
C.cleaningtheairaroundthebikerD.breathingindirtyairandcleaningit
63.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.people
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