人教新目标79年级动词搭配专项练习大全.docx

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人教新目标79年级动词搭配专项练习大全.docx

人教新目标79年级动词搭配专项练习大全

《人教新目标7-9年级动词搭配专项练习大全》

练习1.

addto增加,增进

add…to把…加进…

addup相加

addupto总计,所有这一切说明

1)Idon'tthinkthesefactswill________anything.

2)Fiftynewbookshavebeen________thelibrary.

3)Themusic_________ourenjoymentofthefilm.

4)Youmusthavemadeamistakewhenyou_______thebill________.

答案:

(addupto,addedto,addto,added…up)

练习2.

breakawayfrom打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉

breakdown出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开

breakoff暂停,中断

breakin强行进入,插话

breakinto闯入

breakintopieces成为碎片

breakout爆发

breakup捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散

breakthrough突破

1)Thecriminalmanagedtobreak_____________thepoliceandranintothewoods.

2)Whenheheardthenews,hebroke_______andcried.

3)Don'tbreak________whileothersarespeaking.

4)Whydon'tyoubreak________forafewminutesandhavesomecoffee?

5)Whendoesschoolbreak________?

6)Afterharvestwebreak_________thesoilwithatoolpulledbytwooxen.

(awayfrom,down,in,off,up,up)

练习3.

bringup抚养,呕吐,提出

bringabout造成

bringout拿出,出版

bringin引入,引进,挣钱

bringback使回想起

bringdown使下降,使倒下

1)Theshopkeeperbroughthisprice_________toonlyfivedollars.

2)Theschoolhasbrought_________newforeignteacherstoteachoralEnglish.

3)Thesongbrought___________happymemoriesofourschooldays.

4)Doyouknowwhatbrought___________thismisunderstanding?

5)Thekindoldmanagreedtobring__________theyoungorphan.

6)Wedecidedtobringthematter___atthenextmeeting.

7)Thewindbrought_______alotoftreeslastnight.

8)Nextmonththeywillbring________aneweditionofthebook.

(down,in,back,about,up,up,down,out)

练习4.

callon号召,拜访(某人)

callat拜访、参观(某地)

callfor去叫某人,要求,需要

callup使回忆起,征召入伍

callin召集,请某人来

callout大喊,高叫

calloff取消,不举行

1)Doctorsareoftencalled_____inthemiddleofthewar.

2)Pleasewaitformeathome.I'llcall_______youatyourhouseatseventonight.

3)Thetrainscalls_______severalbigcitiesbetweenBeijingandGuangzhou.

4)Hecalledhername__________,butshedidn'tanswer.

5)Thesportsmeetwascalled____onaccountoftherain.

(in,for,at,out,off)

练习5.

comeabout发生,出现

comedown下跌,落,降,传下来

comein进来

comeinto(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)

comeon来临/快点

comeout出版,结果是

comealong一道来,赶快

cometo达到(anend/anagreement/astop)苏醒,合计,总共是

comeover走过来

comeup发芽,走近

comeacross偶然碰到

comeback回想起

comefrom来自,源自

1)Icome_________thebookIlentyoulastmonth.

2)Howdiditcome_________thatyoubothgotlost?

Ithoughtyouhadamap.

3)Itsuddenlycame_________tomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.

4)Come__________now,orelseweshallbelate.

5)Hecame__________melikeatiger.

6)Thepriceofpetrolhascome_________sincethebeginningofthisyear.

7)Thewordcame__________usemanyyearsago.

8)Whentheexaminationresultcame_________,hehadalreadygotajob.

9)Thebillcame__________overathousanddollars.

10)Isowedtheseedsoveramonthago,buttheyhaven'tcome__________yet.

(for,about,back,on,at,down,into,out,to,up)

练习6.

cutacross抄近路

cutdown砍倒,削减

cutoff切断,割掉,断绝关系

cutup连根拔除,切碎

through剪断,凿穿

cutout删(省)掉,戒掉

cutin插嘴

1)Don'tcut___thistree.Itwillbeveryshadyinsummer.

2)Youmustcut________thenumberofcigarettesyousmoke,oritwillcauseillness.

3)Wedecidedtocut_________themoor(旷野)tothevillage.

4)Cuttingthetree____meanscuttingthetreeintopieces.

5)Theelectricitywascut___________whentheladyrefusedtopaythebill.

6)WewerehavingapleasantconversationwhenTomcut__________.

(down,down,across,up,off,in)

练习7.8.

dieof(disease/hunger/grief/oldage)死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)

diefrom死于(意外事故、情形)

dieaway渐渐消逝

dieout绝种

diedown(炉火)渐熄

dieoff逐一死去

fallbehind落后

falloverone'sfeet跌跤

falldown掉下,跌倒

fallback撤退,后退

1)Babiesoftenfall_____whentheyarelearningtowalk.

2)Ourteamseemstohavefallen__________theothers.

3)Assoonastheenemiesfell__________,thepeoplereturnedtotheirvillage.

4)Shefell__________thebenchandhadherlegbroken.

(down,behind,back,over)

练习9.

goinfor从事,喜爱,参加

gothrough通过,经受

goover复习,检查

goup(价格)上涨,建造起来

goafter追捕,追赶

goagainst违反

goahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧

goaway离开

goby时间过去

godown下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉

goon(with)继续进行

gowith相配,陪同

gowithout没有,缺少

goout外出,熄灭

goallout全力以赴

gooff爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应

gobackon背约,食言

gobeyond超出

1)Manynewfactorieshavegone__inthepastfewyears.

2)Rentshavegone__________greatlyrecently.

3)Manyyearshavegone___________sincewefirstmet.

4)Let'scontinueourjourneyuntilthesungoes_______.

5)Hisactionswent___________thewillofthepeople,

6)Ican'tdoit,foritgoes___________myduty.

7)Over100studentswent____________thisentranceexamination.

8)Thebombwent____________andkilledtenpeople.

9)Thebuyerwent___________thecarcarefullybeforereachingadecision.

10)Thistiedoesn'tgo___________myblueshirt.

11)Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem,go______.

12)Manystudentswent__________playingbasketball.

(up,up,by,down,against,beyond,through,off,over,with,ahead,infor)

练习10.

getdown下来,记下,使沮丧

getdownto致力于,专心于

geton进展,进步,穿上,上车

getoff脱下,下车

getin收集,插(话)

getaway逃跑,逃脱,去休假

getover忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复

getalongwith进展,相处

getup起床

getthrough打通电话,完成,通过

getround消息传开

getclosetosth.接近,几乎

getinto(trouble)

getto(know)

getback取回,收回

getout

1)ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tget____whathesaid.

2)Wewillfindwaystoget_________difficulties.

3)Thestoryhasgot__________,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.

4)WhenIget_________withthereport,I'llgotothecinema.

5)Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot__________tobusiness.

6)Don'talwaysget__________awordwhenothersarespeaking.

7)Ittookmealongtimetoget___________suchanunpleasantexperience.

(down,over,round,through,down,in,over)

练习11.

giveaway赠送,泄露,出卖

giveout发出,疲劳,分发,公布

giveoff发出(光、热、气体)

givein(tosb.)屈服

giveup放弃,让(座位)

1)Hisaccentatlastgavehim__________.

2)Theliquidgave________astrongsmell.

3)Theheadmastergave___________thenamesoftheprize-winners.

4)Thesoldiersgave_________thetowntotheenemies.

5)Whowillhelpmetogivethebooks___________?

6)Don'tbelieveinthosewhogivehisfriends________.

7)Afteralongwalk,mystrengthgave____________.

(away,off,out,up,out,away,out)

练习12.13.14.

handin交上,提交

handout分发

handdown流传,遗传

hangabout闲逛

hangup挂电话

holdback阻止,隐瞒

holdup举起,使停顿

holdon别挂电话,等,坚持

holdout持续,坚持,伸出

holddown控制,镇压

1)I'msureheisholdingsomething_________.

2)Shemanagedtohold______heremotionuntilherguestshadleft.Thenshecried.

3)Tellhimtohold________amoment.I'llcomesoon.

4)Ourfoodsupplywon'thold_________formorethanafewdays.

5)Thetrainwasheld________asaresultofthefloods.

6)Thesemeasureshelpedtohold___________thecity'spopulation.

7)Hold___________yourleftarm,please.

(back,back,on,out,up,down,up)

练习15.

keepup(courage,English,spirits)保持,

keepupwith跟上

keepoff(grass)不接近,离开

keepawayfrom避开,不接近,离…远远的

keepoutof

keepto(rules,promise)坚持,遵守

keepon继续,坚持下来

keepback阻止,留下,隐瞒,扣下

keepfrom克制,阻止

1)Theangryladytoldthestrangerstokeep________fromher.

2)Icanhardlykeep________mytearsafterhearinghiswords.

3)Onlypridekepther__________burstingintotears.

4)Icanscarcelykeep__________askinghimwhathehasdone.

5)"Don'ttouchme,"screamedthewoman,"Keep__________!

"

6)Keep_________untilyousucceed.

7)Keep_________yourcourage,andyou'llsucceedintheend.

8)Thethickcoatcankeepthecold___________.

9)Alwaystrytokeep___________theruleswhenyouplayagame.

10)Ican'tkeep________witheverythingyou'redoing.

(away,back,from,from,off,on,up,out,to,up)

练习16.

knockat/on敲

knockinto撞到某人身上

knockdown撞倒

knockoutof把…敲出

knockover撞倒

knockoff停止工作,休息

1)Theboxersoonknockedhisopponent_________.

2)Theofficestuffknocks_________atsixeveryday.

3)Tryknocking__________thewindowandseeifthereisanyoneindoors.

4)Hewassoabsorbedinhisbookthatheknocked__________thecarparkedthere.

(down,off,on,into)

练习17.

leavefor离开前往

leaveout删去,遗漏

leavebehind遗留,忘记拿走

leaveto留给,遗嘱赠于

leaveover遗留,剩下,延期

1)"Whosenamehasbeenleft__________?

"demandedtheteacher.

2)Whenhedied,heleftallhisproperty_____hisniece.

3)Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthisumbrella___________.

4)Don'tleavethismatter_________untiltomorrow.

5)Leavesomemeat___________fortomorrow.

6)Thosearequestionsleft_________byhistory.

(out,to,behind,over,over,over)

练习18.

lookup查找,向上看

lookthrough翻阅,浏览

lookon旁观

lookon…as看作

lookinto调查

lookafter/at/for照顾/看/寻找

lookout(for)当心

lookabout/around/round四下查看

lookdownupon瞧不起

lookbackupon回忆,回顾

lookab.upanddown仔细打量某人

lookabintheface/eyes直视某人

1)Ispenttwohourslooking______thestudents'papers.

2)Look_______!

Thereisabigholeinfront.

3)Hetookpartinthegame,andtherestofusjustlooked______andcheeredforhim.

4)Theoldmanlooked_____uponthedaysofhisyouth.

5)Shewassosnobbish(势利)thatshelooked__________uponallhisneighbours.

6)Thepolicepromisedtolook__________thecaseassoonaspossible.

7)Helooked__________butsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing.

(through

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