金太阳好教育份特供卷高三英语二解析版Word文档格式.docx
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Parati,RiodeJaneiro
Parati'
scharmcomesfromthesmallcobblestone(鹅卵石)streetslinedwithsimplecolonialstylehouses,seasidechurches,anditsadvantageousgeographiclocation.Paratihostsseveralfestivalsthroughouttheyear,includingFLIP,awell-knownfestivalofinternationalliteratureheldannuallyinJuly;
theFestivaldaPinga,whichcelebratesthenationalalcoholmadefromsugarcaneinAugust;
andtheFestivaldeNossaSenhoradosRemediosinearlySeptember.
OuroPreto,MinasGerais
TheentiretownofOuroPretoisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.ItswindingcobblestonestreetsarejustanoutdoormuseumofcolonialarchitectureofthefinestkindinBrazil.Thesplendidandluxuriantbuildingsheremakeitoneofthemostbeautifultownsinthecountry,butthehistoryandnumberofgrandchurchesmakeitalsooneofthemostinterestingplacestovisit.
Salvador,Bahia
SalvadorisoneofBrazil'
sbestknowncitiesandtouristdestinations.AsoneofcolonialBrazil'
sfinestformercapitals,Salvadorhasalarge,well-preservedhistoriccenter.Thisarea,calledPelourinho,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitebecauseofitssuperbBaroquechurches,cobblestonesquaresandstreets,andcolorfulcolonialarchitecture.Inaddition,Salvadoroffersvisitorsaclose-upviewoftheimportanceofmusicinBrazilianculture.
21.Olindabecameflourishedmainlybecauseofits_________.
A.wonderfullandscape
B.sugarcaneindustry
C.longalcoholhistory
D.friendlypeople
【答案】B
22.WhichcitywasoncethecapitalofBrazil?
A.Olinda.
B.Parati.
C.OuroPreto.
D.Salvador.
【答案】D
23.WhichofthefollowingareUNESCOWorldHeritageSites?
A.OlindaandOuroPreto.
B.ParatiandSalvador.
C.OuroPretoandSalvador.
D.OlindaandParati.
【答案】C
B
ToforeignersChinesefoodisn’tameal.It’sanexperience.FailingtoordertherightfoodandstrugglingwithchopsticksareonlypartsoftheadventureeverytimeIsitdowninarestaurant.
InoneofourfavoriteSichuanrestaurants,ittook3waitersand15minutesforustoorderonlyourdrinks.Isimplywantedwater,butmydadwantedtotrythefreshjuicetheyhadlistedonthemenu.Thereweretwoproblems,however.TherewereneitherpicturesnorEnglishonthemenu.Afterseveralhandgestures,heendeduporderingjustacocacolatosimplifythings.
OneofourmostembarrassingmomentswasatXiabuxiabu,averyfamoushotpotchain.Assoonaswewalkedin,theentirerestaurantseemedtostareatus.Uncomfortablealready,wehadthemostdifficultyorderingourmeal,sincethereweresomanystepstothewholeprocess.Fortunately,thewaitresswasverypatientandsuccessfullygaveusourfood.AlthoughitwasnotthebestfoodIhadinBeijing,itwascertainlyentertainingdroppingthingsintotheboilingpotofsoup.Once,Itriedpickingupadumplingtoshowmyfatheranddroppeditontohispants.Ilookedbehindme,andpeoplewerelaughingsecretlyatmychopstickskills.
Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehaveregardingfood,ourexperiencesgivethebeststoriestotell.Theserversarealwaysunderstandingofoursituationandtheirfriendlinessisexceptional.Theyalwaysgreetuswithabigsmileevenwhentheyrealizetheyhavetocleanupthenoodlesslippedthroughourclumsychopsticks.
24.Theauthorandhisfatherfinditdifficulttoorderfood,because______
A.hehasneverbeentoChinabefore.
B.theyaretreatedbadly.
C.Chinesefoodcultureiscomplex.
D.nopicturesorEnglishgowiththefood.
25.Whatmaymaketheauthorfeelembarrassedmost?
A.Theuseofchopsticks.
B.TheChineselanguage.
C.ThenameofChinesefood.
D.Theattitudestowardsforeigners.
【答案】A
26.HowdoestheauthorfeelabouthavingdinnerinChina?
A.Excited.
B.Thrilled.
C.Satisfied.
D.Disappointed.
27.Thepassagemainlyintroduces_________.
A.thekindnessofChinesepeople
B.varietiesofChinesefood
C.thechopstickchallengeinarestaurant
D.experiencesofhavingChinesefood
C
Afterwatchingmymotherdealwithourfamilyoffive,Ican’tunderstandwhyheranswertothequestion,“Whatdoyoudo?
”isalways,“Oh,I’mjustahousewife.”JUSTahousewife?
Anyonewhospendsmostofhertimeinmealpreparationandclean-up,keepingthehouseclean,attendingPTAmeetings,lea
dingascouttroop,playingtaxidrivertouskidswhenit’stimeforschool,musicallessonsorthedentist,doingvolunteerworkforhercommunityisnotjustahousewife.She’stherealWonderWoman.
Whyisitthatsomanymotherslikemineregardthemselvesassecond-classcitizensorsomethingsimilar?
Wherehasthisstereotypecomefrom?
Hasoursocietymade“goingtowork”outsidethehousemoreimportantthanwhatahousewifemustfaceeachday?
Iwouldbecurioustoseewhatwouldhappenifahousewifewentonstrike.Disheswouldpileupandfoodinthehousewouldrunout.Therewouldbenocleantowelswhenneeded.Walkingandbusridingwouldincrease.
Idoubtifthemanofthehousewouldbeabletotakeover.Oh,hewouldprobablystartoutwiththeattitudethathecandojustasgoodajob,buthowlongwouldthatlast?
Notlong,oncehehadtocomehomeeachnightafterworktomorehousework.Therewouldbenocominghometoapreparedmeal;
thekidswouldallbescreamingforsomethingtoeat,cleanclothesandmorebusfaremoney.Oncehequietedthekids,he’dhavetocleanthehouse,goshopping,makesurethatkidsgotabath,aftercleaningoutallthedoghairsfromthebathtub.Oncethekidsweredownforthenight,hemightbeabletocrawlintoanunmadebedandtrytoreadthemorningnewspaper.
28.Whatdoesthewriter’smotherNOTdoaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Cooking.
B.Tidyingthehouse.
C.Drivingataxi.
D.Someunpaidwork.
29.Theunderlinedword“stereotype”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby__________.
A.mother
B.citizen
C.similarity
D.thought
30.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritersuggeststhat__________.
A.mothersareactuallygreatwomen
B.oursocietylooksdownuponhousewives
C.housewivesshouldgoonastrike
D.doinghouseworkisnotimportantatall
31.Thepossiblemainideaofthethirdparagraphis__________.
A.menshouldsharehouseworkwiththeirwives
B.attitudeisnottheonlythingneededtodoajobwell
C.kidsarethemostchallengingpartofthehousework
D.menareunlikelytohandletheworkofahousewife
D
Ithasbeenseenasahi-techbike-sharingboomthatentrepreneurshopewillmakethemrichwhiletransformingChina'
straffic-jammedcities.
But,occasionally,dreamscanturnlesspleasant.InthesouthernChinesecityofShenzhen,morethan500bicyclesforhirehavebeenfounddumpedinhugepilesonthestreets,accordingtoreports.Picturesshowedvehiclesnearlythreemetershigh,withsmallpartsontheground.Citystreetsaroundthecountryhaveseenanexplosionofthecolourfulbikesthatuserscanrentondemandwithasmartphoneappandthenparkwherevertheychoose.
ThesharingeconomyistakingoffinChina,whereride-sharingandAirbnbareincreasinglycommonplace.FromShanghaitoSichuanprovince,bike-sharingarebeingstartedinanefforttoreducetrafficjamandairpollutionbyputtingacountryonceknownasthe"
KingdomofBicycles"
backontwowheels.
CompaniessuchasOfoandMobike,withtheiryellowandorangebikes,havebeeninacut-throatbattleforcustomers.Butproblemshavearisenwhenclientshaveabandonedtheircycles."
Somepeoplethesedaysjusthavereallybadcharacter,"
amannamedHe,wholivesnearwherethepilesappeared,toldtheSouthernMetropolisDaily.”Whenthey'
redoneusing(thebike)theyjustthrowitawaysomewhere,becausethey'
vealreadypaid.Residentstoldthepaperthatbikeshadbeenpilingupoverthepastweek,eitherparkedrandomlybycarelessusersorpiledbylocalsecurityguardstryingtoclearnarrowresidentialalleysandfootpaths.
ZhuangChuangyu,arepresentativeatShenzhen'
smunicipalpeople'
scongress,saidthecityneededtostepupregulationofthebike-sharingindustryinordertoimprovetrafficconditionsandsafetystandards,especiallysinceschoolchildrenoftenusedthebikes.
In1980,almost63%ofcommuterscycledtowork,theBeijingMorningPostreportedin2015,citinggovernmentdata.Butby2000thatnumberhaddecreasedto38%andtodayitstandsatlessthan12%.Caruse,meanwhile,hasrocketed.In2010ChinaovertooktheUStobecometheworld'
slargestcarmarket,with13.5mvehiclessoldinjust12months.
32.Whycanwesaybike-sharinginChinaisaboom?
A.Becauseentrepreneurswillbecomerichbecauseofit.
B.BecauseitwilltransformChina'
C.Becausevehiclesarenearlythreemetershigh.
D.Becausecitystreetshaveseenanincreaseofit.
33.Whatismentionedaboutthesharingeconomy?
A.Itreferstosmartphonesandapps.
B.Airbnbhasbeenacommonthing.
C.Chinahastakenastepinit.
D.ItiswidespreadacrossChina.
34.WhatdoweknowaboutOfoandMobike?
A.Theyareyellowandorangebikes.
B.Theyareincompetitionwitheachother.
C.Theycausetheclientst