上海海事大学口语考试题目及参考答案1.doc
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Oraltesttopics(4minutes)
1Whatisthemostprestigiousjobinyourmind?
Why?
Whatarethemostprestigiousjobsintheworld?
Somepeoplemaythinktheyarethosethatcanbringpeoplepowerandmoney,suchasthepresidentofastateortheboardchairmanandCEOofamultinationalcompany.
Inmyopinion,tobeaprofessorincollegeisthemostprestigiousjob.Somemaysaythattherearesomanyteachersinoursociety,whichmakesthejobsocommonandunattractive.Butthinktwice.Ifyouareaparent,andyouwantyourkidtoreceivedecenteducationandhaveabrilliantfuture,whoisthemostimporatntpersontoyou?
Definitelytheteacher.Agoodteachercannotonlyteachyourkidknowledgeinthetextbooks,butalsohowtobeagoodpersonwhocancontributetotheprogressofmankindandhumansociety.Anddon'tforgetthatallpresidentsandbusinessleaders,almostwithnosingleexception,alsohadtheirteachersindifferentstagesoftheirlife.
InChina,teachersaredubbed"theengineersofsouls",whichIthinkisaperfectdescriptionoftheprestigeandimportanceoftheirjobs.Ifpossible,Ialsowanttobecomeateachersomeday,tobelovedbythestudentsandtheirparentsandrespectedbythewholesociety.
2Don’tbeafraidtogiveyourbesttowhatseeminglyaresmalljobs.Everytimeyouconqueroneitmakesyouthatmuchstronger.Ifyoudothelittlejobswell,thebigoneswilltendtotakeofthemselves.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
Iagreewiththisviewdefinitely.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.Nothingiseasyifyoudon’ttryyourbest.Lifeisalonglongjourney,onlyifwestartwiththelittlething,andfinisheachlittlethingwell,canwearrivethedestinationintime.Yes,aslongasthetargetofapoint,youcanopenthedoortothesuccess,evensmallforces,aslongasinsist,mustbeabletogettowinontheotherside.Asweallknow,everybigthingisconsistofmanylittlething,ifweignorethem,then,itisimpossibleforustomakeadifference.Inshort,nomatteryousucceedornot,youcanstartfromthelittle,nomatterwhatwelearnwillhelpustobecomemoreconfident.Ifwegiveup,wehavenochancetomakeourdreamscometrue,ifwekeeptrying,thereisalwaysachance,thatwewillsucceedsomeday.Thankyouverymuch!
3Issocialwelfaresystemnecessary?
Whyorwhynot?
Ithinksocialwelfaresystemisnecessary.Becausesocialwelfareisapronounthatmeansthecountryorsocialprovidematerialorserviceforimprovingtheirphysicalandculturallifeandensuringthequalityoflife.Healthinsuranceisthemostimportantpartofthewelfaresystemaroundtheworld.Anditisnecessarytoeveryonenomatterhowrichpoororfamousyouare.
Inthelastdecades,thedevelopmentofChinesewelfarehasbroughtalargenumberofnewlybenefitintoourdailylife.Itpresentasystemofsupplyandfilledboththepatternofbenefits.Suchwelfaremodelisthedivisionofurbanandruraldualeconomicsystemtoadapt.Whengettinginvolvedinsomeunfortunatesituationoraccidents,thewalfareclientcanapplyforthewelfareinsurance,ratherthandumpupsomebusinesstomakemoneyendlessly,.Soitcreatesagoodsocialatmosphereinthesociety.
4Somepeopleliketocooktheirownmealsathome.Othersprefertoeatinarestaurantoracafeteria.Whichdoyoupreferandwhy?
Iprefertocookathome.Myreasonsareasfollows:
First,themealcookathomeiscleanerandhealthier,astheproblemoffoodsafetyisdrawingmoreseriousandserious.Nowadays,moreandmorerestantsusegutteroilandillegalfoodadditiyetoboostprofits.Thoughaddingthemmaymakefoodtastemoredelicious,itreallyhaveabadeffectonourhealth.
Second,Ithinkcookingfoodisaspecialwayofenjoyinglife.Whenwefinishaday’sworkwithafeelingoftiredandboring,whatfeelingwillyouhaveasyoutasteanamazingflavormadebyyourself!
Wonderful!
Maybeyouwillbeawareoftherealmeaningoflife,justenjoyeverygloriouswemeetbuttoblame.Cookingwillhelpusappreciateourcareerandlifemore.
Lastbutnotleast,cookingathomeischeaper.It’sthebestwayforustosatisfyourstomachwhenwehaveatightfinacialsituation.
5Whentraveling,somepeopleliketokeeparecordoftheirexperiences--forexamplebykeepingajournalorbytakingpictures.Otherpeopleprefernottokeepsuchrecordswhentraveling.Whichdoyoupreferandwhy?
Iprefernottokeeprecords.ButnotmeansIamnotkeepanyrecords,IjusttakealittlepictureswhenIfeelnecessary.BecauseIthinkthemostimportantthingintravelingistoenjoyitbymyself,enjoythattravelingmoment,forIhavelittletimetothinkotherideas,suchastowriteadiaryoralwaystakepictureswhichmayspendtoomuchtime.SoIjustwantfullyenjoythebeautifultravelingtimeallbymyself,insteadofwritingajournaloralwaystakingpicturesthatareuselessattheend.Butwhensomeextraordinaryscenesthatyouthinkyoureallyneedtorecordit,thenIwilltakeapicture.Ontheotherhand,whenIamtired,maybeIwillstopandwritedownsomethinginmyWeichatorQQ.IhaveseensomepeoplealwayskeeptakingpictureswhentravelingandIdidn`tfoundanymeaningfortakingsomanypictures,wichIthinkisalittlefunny.
6Nowadayspeopleareincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealth.Whatdoyouusuallydotokeepfitorstayhealthy?
Andwhy?
Yes,haveahealthybodyisveryimportant.Luckily,Ihaveahealthybody.Ithinktherearethreetipstokeepmybodyfunctionwell.Thereareasfollows.Frist,keepagoodeatinghabit.Ihavebreakfasteverymorning.WhenIhaveameal,Ialwayskeepsarestrictamountoffood,nevertoomoreortoless,whichIthinkisaveryimportantpoint.Secondly,Iplayingbasketballorbadmintonatleastonceeachweek,whichcanmakesureIhaveagoodmoodandbodyfunction.Thirdly,Ialwaystrytofindsomenewthingstodo,especiallywhenyoufeelnotgoodatsometime,thenchangeanotherkindoflifestylewillmakemefeelgoodandrelax.
Ithinkthatthreepointsareveryimportantformetokeepagoodbody,ifyoulikeit,youcantry,Ithinkyouwilllikethatkindoflifestyle.
7Inourdailylife,alotofthingsmaycausestressandworryaspeoplestrivetolivehappilyandhealthyinarapidlychangingworld.Sohowdoyouusuallydealwithstressanddepression?
Ihavetoadmitthatstressandworryisinevitablepartofourdailylifenomatteryouarewillingornot.So,whenwemeetstressandworry,whatIwilldoareasfollows:
First,Iwilldistractmyattentiontosomethinginterestingandrelaxingtoreducemystressandworry,suchaslisteningtomusic,runningandwatchingfilms.Afterrelaxing,wewillfeelmorecomfortableandmayfindnewideatosolvethepresentdifficulties.
Then,weshouldrealizethattheseproblemshouldbesolvedsoonerorlater,andinsisttolearnandenrichourselvestofindapropersolution.Oncewebecomepowerfulenough,anystressandworryinfrontofuswillbeapieceofcake.
Thiredly,beconfidentandhaveastrongfaithtoconquerthem.Thentthingscausingstressandworrywillbecomelessandless.Stressisnotalwaysbad,itcanmakeusalert,energizedandmotivated.Goodstressisabalanceandrelaxationthathelpsyoutoconcentrate,focusandachievewhatyouwant!
8Whatistheroleofmedia,inpaticularnetormobilecommunicationintoday’ssociety?
Tomypoint,theroleofmediaisanindispensablefriendofourdailylife.Withnumeroustechnologicaladvances,variouskindsofmediahavebeenwelldeveloped.Asaresult,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearefondofpurchasinggoodswiththehelpofmedia,suchasnewspapers,radiostations,TVstationsandtheInternet.AsfarasIamconcerned,shoppingviamediabringsgreatbenefittoourlifeandoureconomyonthewhole.Atthesametime,weneedstrengthenedsupervisionovertheinformationreleasedviamedia.Inthisway,wecanreapmorebenefitsfromshoppingviamediaandreducethepossibleharmtoaminimum.
Asformobilecommunication,itmakesourchattingwithparentsandfriendsmoreconvenientnomatterhowfartheyarefromus.Themobilecommunicationhaveturnedourearthintoasmallvillage,itclosethedistancebetweenthefriends.Peoplefromallovertheworldcanhaveanon-linechatwithanyonebesidethecomputerwithoutseeingthembefore.Butweshouldwatchoutforbeingcheating.