同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语真题2002年.doc
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2002年同等学历人员申请硕士学位
英语水平全国统一考试试题
ENGLISHQUALIFYINGTESTFORMASTER-DEGREEAPPLICANTS
(TimeLimit:
150minutes)
PartⅠListeningComprehension(20minutes,15points)(略)
PartⅡVocabulary(15minutes,15points)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectiontherearefifteensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
16.I'dliketotakethisopportunitytoextendmyheart-feltgratitudetothehost.
A.increaseB.prolongC.intensifyD.express
17.Chinesefarmersaremostlylivingasimpleandthriftylifeasitistoday.
A.miserableB.economicalC.luxuriousD.sensible
18.Manyofthelocalresidentslefthomestowardoffthedangerofflooding.
A.overcomeB.encloseC.encounterD.avoid
19.TheStateCouncilwilllaydownnewrulesthataimtomakemanagementcompatiblewithinternationallyacceptedconventions.
A.conferencesB.conversationsC.practicesD.formations
20.PersonalityinAmericansisfurthercomplicatedbysuccessivewavesofimmigrationfromvariouscountries.
A.uninterruptedB.successfulC.forcefulD.overwhelming
21.Withoutquestion,people'slivesinChinahaveimproveddramaticallyinthepasttwodecades.
A.OutofthequestionB.Nodoubt
C.NaturallyD.Obviously
22.Thedeancan'tseeyouatthemoment.Heisaddressingthefirst-yearstudentsinthelecturehall.
A.complainingtoB.arguingwithC.speakingtoD.consultingwith
23.Hedoesnothingthatviolatestheinterestsofthecollective.
A.runsforB.runsagainstC.runsoverD.runsinto
24.Asaresultofsophisticatedtechnologies,thisdevicehasseveraladvantagesoverlikeproducts.
A.traditionalB.intelligentC.industriousD.advanced
25.Thepatient'sconditionhasdeterioratedsincehehadaheartattack.
A.improvedalittleB.remainedthesame
C.becomeworseD.changedalot
26.Whentakeninlargequantitiessomedrugscancausepermanentbraindamage.
A.lastingB.seriousC.terribleD.temporary
27.OneU.S.dollariscomparableto131JapaneseyenaccordingtoChinaDaily’sfinancenewsreportyesterday.
A.compatibleB.compactC.equalD.entitled
28.Atthattimeworkwasrestrictedtoslavesandtothosefewpoorcitizenswhocouldn'tsupportthemselves.
A.attributedB.limitedC.connectedD.devoted
29.Ifoundthisveryprofitableindiminishingtheintensityofnarrow-mindedprejudice.
A.lesseningB.reflectingC.removingD.increasing
30.Whenamanknowsthathewillbeputintoprisonifheusesapotentiallydeadlyobjecttorobordoharmtoanotherperson,hewillthinktwiceaboutit.
A.passiveB.lifelongC.unhappyD.fatal
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,therearefifteenincompletesentences.Foreachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
31.ThisgreatprojectattheThreeGorgesoftheYangtzeisexpectedto______twentyyearstocomplete.
A.spendB.consumeC.needD.take32.Hiseffortofdecadesbeganto______Hecametobewell-knownforhisfindings.
A.payoffB.dieoffC.putoffD.breakoff
33.The______oflungcancerisparticularlyhighamonglong-termheavysmokers,especiallychainsmokers.
A.incidentB.accidentC.incidenceD.evidence
34.Nothingissouncertainasthefashionmarketwhereonestyle______overanotherbeforebeingreplaced.
A.dominatesB.manipulatesC.overwhelmsD.prevails
35.Mrs.Browncouldn'tshakethe______thatthesekidswereindeeptroubleanditwasuptohertohelpthem.
A.conversionB.conviction
C.conservationD.convention
36.X-raysarealsocalledRontgenrays______thediscovererwhofirstputthemtouse.
A.incaseofB.inviewofC.inplaceofD.inhonorof
37.Telecommunicationdevelopmentshaveenabledpeopletosendmessages______television,radioandelectronicmail.
A.viaB.amidC.pastD.across
38.Technologyhas______thesharing,storageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.
A.finishedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated
39.Thephilosophyclassbeganwithtwentystudentsbutthree______afterthemidtermexam.
A.pickedupB.turnedoutC.droppedoutD.keptup
40.Thefollowingaccountbytheauthor______thedifferencebetweenEuropeanandAmericanreactions.
A.illustratesB.acquiresC.demandsD.deletes
41.Anintimateand______knowledgeofhowyouaredoinginthecustomer'seyesiscritical.
A.objectiveB.subordinateC.optionalD.subsequent
42.Long______toharmfulpollutantsismostlikelytoleadtoadeclineinhealth.
A.contactB.touchC.useD.exposure
43.Thearchitecturaldifferencesmay______confusionordiscomfortfortheforeigntravelers.
A.varyB.describeC.causeD.impress
44.______beingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.
A.RatherthanB.Apartfrom
C.InsteadofD.Owingto
45.Evenatdiscountedprices,thesepowerfulAIDSdrugsarefarbeyond______formostoftheworld's40millionHIV-infectedpeople.
A.reachB.controlC.comprehensionD.imagination
PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes,25points)
Directions:
Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
JohnGrishamwasbornonFebruary2,1955,inJonesboro,Arkansas,intheUSA.HisfatherwasaconstructionworkerandmovedhisfamilyallaroundthesouthernstatesofAmerica,stoppingwhereverhecouldfindwork.EventuallytheysettledinMississippi.Graduatingfromlawschoolin1981,GrishampracticedlawfornearlyadecadeinSouthaven,specializingincriminaldefenseandpersonalinjurylitigation(诉讼).In1983,hewaselectedtothestateHouseofRepresentativesandserveduntil1990.
OnedayattheDessotoCountycourthouse,Grishamheardthehorrifyingtestimonyofa12-year-oldrapevictim.Hedecidedtowriteanovelexploringwhatwouldhavehappenedifthegirl'sfatherhadmurderedherattackers.Heproceededtogetupeverymorningat5a.m.toworkonthenovel,calledATimetoKill,whichwaspublishedin1988.Grisham'snextnovel,TheFirm,wasoneofthebiggesthitsof1991,spending47weeksonTheNewYorkTimesbestsellerlist.Grishamliveswithhiswifeandtwochildren,div/dingtheirtimebetweentheirVictorianhomeona67acrefirminMississippianda204acreplantationnearCharlottesville,Virginia.
Whenhe'snotwriting,Grishamdevotestimetocharitablecauses,includingmissiontripswithhischurchgroup.Asachild,hedreamtofbecomingaprofessionalbaseballplayer,andnowservesasthelocalLittleLeaguecommissioner.Hehasbuiltsixballfieldsonhispropertyandhostschildrenfrom26LittleLeagueteams.
46.JohnGrishamis______atpresent.
A.awriterB.alawyer
C.aprofessionalbaseballplayerD.acongressman
47.WhatinspiredGrishamtowritehisfirstnovel?
A.Acaseofmurder.B.Acaseofrape.
C.Hisfather'sexperience.D.Hislifeonthefarm.
48.ThestoryofthenovelATimetoKillwouldprobablyfocuson______
A.howthegirlwasattackedB.thecircumstancesoftherape
C.howthegirl'sfathertookrevengeD.howthecaseofrapewassettled
49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofthenovelTheFirm?
A.Itwaspopularatthetimeofpublication.
B.ItearnedGrishamgreatfame.
C.ItbroughtGrishamwealth.
D.ItwascarriedbyTheNewYorkTimesasaseries.
50.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGrishamhasbuiltballfieldsonhisproperty______
A.toachievehislife'sgoalasaprofessionalbaseballplayer
B.tocoachchildreninbaseball
C.toseehischildhooddreambeingrealizedinthechildren
D.toprovidefacilitiesofbaseballtraining
PassageTwo
Aqualityeducationistheultimateliberator.Itcanfreepeoplefrompoverty,givingthemthepowertogreatlyimprovetheirlivesandtakeaproductiveplaceinsociety.Itcanalsofreecommunitiesandcountries,allowingthemtoleapforwardintoperiodsofwealthandsocialuni