雏雁英语考试真题Word格式文档下载.docx

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雏雁英语考试真题Word格式文档下载.docx

A.anonymousgroupB.charityorganization

C.gamblers'

clubD.treatmentcenter

4.Attheendofthetalk,thespeaker'

sattitudetowardsthecureofgamblingaddictionis

A.unclearB.uncertainC.optimisticD.pessimistic

5.Throughoutthetalk,thespeakerexaminestheissueofgamblingina

way.

A.balancedB.biasedC.detached.D.lengthy

 

SECTIONBINTERVIEW

Questions6to10arebasedonaninterviewwithanarchitect.Attheendoftheinterviewyouwillbegiven13secondstoanswereachofthefollowingfivequestions.Nowlistentotheinterview.

6.Whatstrikesthewomanmostaboutthemalerobberishis.

A.clothesB.ageC.physiqueD.appearance

7.Themostdetailedinformationaboutthewomanrobberisher.

A.mannersB.talkativenessC.heightD.jewelry

8.Theinterviewisbelievedtobeabank.

A.receptionistB.managerC.customerD.cashier

9.WhichofthefollowingaboutthetworobbersisNOTtrue?

A.Bothwerewearingdarksweaters.B.Neitherwaswearingglasses.

C.Bothwereaboutthesameage.D.Oneofthemwasmarkedbyascar.

10.Aftertheincidenttheintervieweesounded.

A.calmandquietB.nervousandnumb

C.timidandconfusedD.shockedandangry

SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST

Questions11to12arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven30secondstoanswerthetwoquestions.Nowlistentothenews.

11.Accordingtothenews,theenormousfoodshortageinIraqhasthemostdamagingeffectonits____.

A.nationaleconomyB.adultpopulation

C.youngchildrenD.nationalcurrency

12.TheWFPisappealingtodonornationsto.

A.doublelastyear'

sfood-aid

B.raise$122millionforIraqipeople

C.provideeachIraqifamilywith$26amonth

D.helpIraq'

s12millionpopulation

Question13isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.

13.Assresultoftheagreement,thetwocountries'

arsenalsaretobe____.

A.upgradedinreliabilityandsafety

B.reducedinsizeandnumber

C.dismantledpartlylaterthisyear

D.maintainedintheirpresentconditions

Questions14to15arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven30secondstoanswerthetwoquestions.Nowlistentothenews.

14.Wecaninferfromthenewsthatofteenagersundersurveyin1993weredrugusers.

A.28%B.22%C.25%D.21%

15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?

A.Parentsareaskedtojoinintheanti-drugefforts.

B.TheuseofbothcocaineandLSDareontheincrease.

C.Teenagersholdadifferentviewofdrugstoday.

D.Marijuanaisaspowerfulasitusedtobe.

SECTIONDNOTE-TAKINGANDGAP-FILLING

Inthissectionyouwillhearamini-lectureONCEONLY.Whilelisteningtothelecture,takenotesontheimportantpoints.Yournoteswillnotbemarked,butyouwillneedthemtocompletea15-minutegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETafterthemini-lecture.Usetheblankpaperfornote-taking.Fillineachofthegapswithoneword.Youmayrefertoyournotes.Makesurethewordyoufillinisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.

TheRiseofRP

Historicalreasons

ReceivedPronunciation(RP)wasoriginallyassociatedwitha

(1)

spokenintheregionbetweencentralEnglandandLondon,includingOxfordandCambridge.

Itssurvivalwasduetoitsusebythe

(2)inthe14thcenturyandby

universitystudentsinthe(3)Ages.

Itsriseinimportanceresultedfromitsapplicationingovernmentandofficialdocuments.

Theprestigeofits(4)patternofpronunciationcameaboutwithits

usein(5)_____schoolsinthe19thcentury.

Asaresult,its(6)isacceptedbytelevisionandtheradio,the

professionsandteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.

ThreecharacteristicsofRP

1)itsspeakersdon'

tregardthemselvesasconnectedwithanygeographicalregion;

2)RPislargelyusedinEngland;

3)RPisa"

class"

accent,associatedwith(7)socialclasses.

Itspresentstatus

DeclineintheprestigeofRPistheresultofa)lossofmonopolyofeducationbytheprivileged;

b)(8)ofhigheducationinthepost-warperiod.

However,itstillretainsitseminenceamongcertainprofessionalpeople.

Thereisariseinthestatusofall(9)accents.

Wearemovingtowardsthe(10)position:

generalacceptanceofallregionalaccentsandabsenceofaclassaccentthattranscendsallregions.

PARTIIPROOFREADINGANDERRORCORRECTION(15MIN)

Thefollowingpassagecontains20errors.Eachlinecontainsamaximumofoneerror.Ineachcase,onlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectitinthefollowingway.

Forawrongword,underlinethewrongwordandwritethecorrectoneintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

Foramissingword,markthepositionofthemissingwordwitha“∧”signandwritethewordyoubelievetobemissingintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

Foranunnecessaryword,crossouttheunnecessarywordwithaslash“/”andputthewordintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

Ifthelineiscorrect,placeaVintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

Example

When^artmuseumwantsanewexhibit,

(1)an

Itneverbuysthingsinfinishedformandbangs

(2)never

themonthewall.Whenanaturalhistorymuseum(3)∕

wantsanexhibition,itmustoftenbuildit.(4)exhibit

YouareexpectedtowriteyourfinalanswerontheAnswerSheet.

Thereareagreatmanypeoplewhohasallthematerialconditionsofhappiness,

1

i.e.healthandsufficientincome,andwho,nevertheless,areprofoundlyunhappy.

2

Insuchcasesitwouldseemasifthefaultmustliewithawrongtheoryasto

howtolive.Inonesense,wemaysaythatanytheoryastohowtolivewrong.

3

Weimagineourselvesmoredifferenttotheanimalsthanweare.Animalslive

4

onimpulse,andarehappyaslongasexternalconditionsarefavorable.Ifyou

haveacatitwillenjoylifeifithasfoodandwarmandopportunitiesforan

5

occasionalnightonthetiles.Yourneedsaremorecomplexthanyourcat,

6

buttheystillhavetheirbasisininstinct.Incivilizedsocieties,especiallyin

English-speakingsocieties,thisistooapttobeforgotten.Peopleproposeto

7

someoneparamountobjective,andrestrainallimpulsesthatdoesnotministertoit.

8

Abusinessmanmaybeasanxioustogrowrichthattothisendhesacrifices

9

healthandprivateaffections.Whenatlasthebecomerich,nopleasureremains

10

tohimexceptharryotherpeoplebyexhortationstoimitatehisnobleexample.

11

Manyrichladies,althoughnaturehasnotendowedthemanyspontaneous

12

pleasureinliteratureorart,decidetobethoughtcultured,andspentboringhours

13

learningtherightthingtosayaboutfashionablenewbooksthatarewrittento

givedelightful,nottoaffordopportunitiesfordustysnobbism.

14

Ifyoulookaroundatthemenandwomenwhomyoucancallhappy,youwill

seethattheyallhavecertainthingsatcommon.Themostimportantofthese

15

thingsisaactivitywhichatmostgraduallybuildsupsomethingthatyouare

16

gladtoseecomingintoexistence.Womenwhotakesaninstinctivepleasurein

17

theirchildrencangetthiskindofsatisfactionoutofbringingupfamily.

18

Artistsandauthorsandmenofsciencegethappinessinthiswayiftheirownwork

seemsgoodtothem.Buttherearemanyhumblerformsofthesamekindofpleasure.

Manymenwhospendtheirworkinglifeinthecitydevotedtheirweekendsto

19

voluntaryandunremuneratedtoilintheirgardens,butwhenthespringcomes,

20

theyexperienceallthejoysofhavingcreatedbeauty.

PARTIIIREADINGCOMPREHENSION(30MIN)

Directions:

Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestiontherearefouranswersmarked[A],[B],[C]or[D].Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.Besuretowritedownyourchoiceinthenumberedspaceontheanswersheet.

Passage1

Procrastinatorsarepeoplewhohaveachronichabitofputtingthingsoff,usuallyuntilthelastminuteandsometimesuntilitistoolatealtogether.Themostcommonreasonthatprocrastinatorsthemselvesgivefortheirhabit,whichtheyareusuallyquitewillingtotalkaboutevenifnotwillingtochange,isthattheyarelazy.Othertypicalexcusesarethattheyareundisciplined,brilliantbutdisorganized,orverypooratorganizingtheirtime.

Someprocrastinators,however,almostagainsttheirverynature,actuallygetasfarastryingtodosomethingabouttheirproblemandseekhelp.Recentresearchwithsuchpeopleseemstosuggestthattheirdifficultiesaremuchmorecomplexthantheprocrastinatorsthemselvesthink.Thegeneralconclusionsarethatsuchpeoplehaveavulnerablesenseofself-worth,arepartic

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