六级考试真题第一套Word格式文档下载.docx

六级考试真题第一套Word格式文档下载.docx

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C.Strategicinnovation．

D.Competitiveproducts．

3．A.Innovateconstantly．

B.Expandthemarket．

C.Recruitmoretalents．

D.Watchoutforhiscompetitors．

4．A.Possiblebankruptcy．

B.Unforeseendifficulties．

C.Imitationbyone’scompetitors．

D.Conflictswithinthecompany．

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard．

5．A.Theimportanceoflanguageproficiency．

B.Thejobofaninterpreter．

C.Thestressfeltbyprofessionals．

D.ThebestWaytoeffectivecommunication．

6．A.Admirable．

B.Promising．

C.Meaningful．

D.Rewarding．

7．A.Theyhaveallpassedlanguageproficiencytests．

B.Theyhaveallstudiedcross．culturaldifferences．

C.Theyallhaveastronginterestinlanguage．

D.Theyallhaveprofessionalqualifications．

8．A.Itputsone’slong．termmemoryundermorestress．

B.Itismorestressfulthansimultaneousinterpreting．

C.Itattachesmoreimportancetoaccuracy．

D.Itrequiresamuchlargervocabulary．

SectionB

Inthissection，youwillheartwopassages．Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions．Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce．Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre．

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard．

9．A.Itmightincreasemothers’mentaldistress．

B.Itmightincreasetheriskofinfants’death．

C.Itmightaffectmothers’health．

D.Itmightdisturbinfants’sleep．

10．A.Motherswhosleepwiththeirbabiesneedalittlemoresleepeachnight．

B.Sleepingpatternsofmothersgreatlyaffecttheirnewbornbabies’health．

C.Sleepingwithinfantsinthesameroomhasanegativeimpactonmothers．

D.Motherswhobreast．feedtheirbabieshaveahardertimefallingasleep．

11．A.Takeprecautionstoreducetheriskofsuddeninfantdeathsyndrome．

B.Sleepinthesamehousebutnotinthesameroomastheirbabies．

C.Sleepinthesameroombutnotinthesamebedastheirbabies．

D.Changetheirsleeppatternstoadapttotheirnewbornbabies’．

Questionsl2t015arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard．

12．A.MoremoneyisneededtorecordthenativelanguagesintheUS．

B.TheeffortstopreserveIndianlanguageshaveprovedfruitless．

C.TheUSranksfirstinthenumberofendangeredlanguages．

D.AlotofnativelanguageshavealreadydiedoutintheUS．

13．A.Tosetupmorelanguageschools．

B.ToeducatenativeAmericanchildren．

C.TorevitaliseAmerica’snativelanguages．

D.Todocumentendangeredlanguages．

14．A.TheUSgovernment’spolicyofAmericanisingIndianchildren．

B.ThefailureofAmericanIndianlanguagestogainanofficialstatus．

C.Thelong．timeisolationofAmericanIndiansfromtheoutsideworld．

D.TheUSgovernment’sunwillingnesstospendmoneyeducatingIndians．

15．A.Itiswidelyusedinlanguageimmersionschools．

B.Itspeedsuptheextinctionofnativelanguages．

C.Itisbeingutilisedtoteachnativelanguages．

D.Ittellstraditionalstoriesduringfamilytime．

SectionC

Inthissection，youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions．TherecordingsWillbeplayedonlyonce．Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetlwithasinglelinethroughthecentre．

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard．

16．A.Itprovidesthemwiththebasicnecessitiesofeverydaylife．

B.Itpaystheirlivingexpensesuntiltheyfindemploymentagain．

C.Itcoverstheirmortgagepaymentsandmedicalexpensesfor99weeks．

D.Itpaysthemuptohalfoftheirpreviouswageswhiletheylookforwork．

17．A.Convincinglocallawmakerstoextendunemploymentbenefits．

B.Creatingjobsforthehugearmyofunemployedworkers．

C.Providingtrainingandguidanceforunemployedworkers．

D.Raisingfundstohelpthosehavingnounemploymentinsurance．

18．A.Toencouragebigbusinessestohirebackworkerswithgovernmentsubsidies．

B.Tocreatemorejobsbyencouragingprivateinvestmentsinlocalcompanies．

C.Toallowthemtopostponetheirmonthlymortgagepayments．

D.Toofferthemloanstheyneedtostarttheirownbusinesses．

Questionsl9t022arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard．

19．A.Theyinvestigatedtheice．

B.Theyanalyzedthewatercontent．

C.Theyexploredtheoceanfloor．

D.Theymeasuredthedepthsofseawater．

20．A.Theicedecreaseismoreevidentthanpreviouslythought．

B.Theiceensuresthesurvivalofmanyendangeredspecies．

C.Mostoftheicewasaccumulatedoverthepastcenturies．

D.Eightypercentoftheicedisappearsinsummertime．

21．A.ThemeltingArcticicehasdrownedmanycoastalcities．

B.Arcticiceisamajorsourceoftheworld’sfleshwater．

C.Arcticiceisessentialtohumansurvival．

D.ThedeclineofArcticiceisirreversible．

22．A.Thereisnoeasytechnologicalsolutiontoit．

B.Itwilladvancenucleartechnology．

C.Thereisnoeasyway．tounderstandit．

D.Itwilldoalotofharmtomankind．

Questions23t025arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard．

23．A.Thedecidingfactorinchildren’sacademicperformance．

B.Thehealthproblemsofchildrenraisedbyasingleparent．

C.Therelationbetweenchildren’sself-controlandtheirfuturesuccess．

D.ThereasonwhyNewZealandchildrenseemtohavebetterself-control．

24．A.Thosewithacriminalrecordmostlycomefromsingleparentfamilies．

B.Childrenraisedbysingleparentswillhaveahardtimeintheirthirties．

C.Parentsmustlearntoexerciseself-controlinfrontoftheirchildren．

D.Lackofself-controlinparentsisadisadvantagefortheirchildren．

25．A.Self-controlproblemswilldiminishasonegrowsup．

B.Self-controlcanbeimprovedthrougheducation．

C.Self-controlcanimproveone’sfinancialsituation．

D.Self-controlproblemsmaybedetectedearlyinchildren．

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

Inthissection．thereisapassagewithtenblanks．Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage．Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices．EachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletterPleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre．Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce．

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage．

Let’ssayyouloveroller-skating．Justthethoughtof26onyourroller．skatesbringsasmiletoyourface．Youalsoknowthatroller-skatingisexcellentexercise．Youhavea27attitudetowardit．

Thisdescriptionofroller-skating28thethreecomponentsofanattitude：

affect，cognition，andbehavior．Youlovetheactivity；

it'

sgreatfun．Thesefeelings29theaffectiveoremotionalcomponent；

theyareanimportantingredientinattitudes．Theknowledgewehaveabouttheobjectconstitutesthecognitivecomponentofanattitude．Youunderstandthehealth30thattheactivitycanbring．Finally,attitudeshaveabehavioralcomponent．Ourattitudes31ustogooutsidetoenjoyroller—skating．

Now．wedon’twantt01eaveyouwiththe32thatthesethreecomponentsalwaysworktogether33．Theydon’t：

sometimestheyclash．Forexample，let’ssayyoulovepizza（affectivecomponent）；

however,youhavehighcholesterolandunderstand（knowledgecomponent）thateatingpizzamaybebadforyourhealth．Whichbehaviorwillyourattituderesultin，eatingpizzaor34it?

Theanswerdependsoffwhichcomponenthappenstobestronger．Ifyouarewalkingpastapizzarestaurantatlunchtime．Youremotionsandfeelingsprobablywillbestrongerthanyourknowledgethatpizzamaynotbethebestfoodforyourhealth．Inthatinstance．youhavepizzaforlunch．Ifyouareathometryingtodecidewheretogofordinner,however,theknowledgecomponentmay35，andyoudecidetogowhereyoucaneatahealthiermeal

A.avoiding

B.benefits

C.highlight

D.illustrates

E.impression

F.improves

G.inquiring

H.perfectly

I.positive

J.prevail

K.primarily

L.prompt

M.specifications

N.strapping

O.typical

SectionB

Inthissection．youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit．Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs．IdentifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderivedYoumaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce．Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter．AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2．

TheChangingGeneration

[A]Itturnsouttoday’steenagersaren’tsoscaryafterall．ResultsofUSAWEEKEND’sTeens