网考英语B试题库2阅读理解Word格式文档下载.docx
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sgood,"
themancontinued."
Idon'
tsmokeeither.Tobaccoisverybadtoone'
shealth.Anddoesyoursondrinkwine?
Oh,no,"
thewomanansweredatonce."
He'
sneverdrunkadropofit."
ThenIcongratulateyou,ma'
am,"
themansaid."
Anddoesheevercomehomelateatnight?
No,never,"
hisneighboranswered."
Hegoestobedimmediatelyafterdinnereverynight."
Well,"
themansaid,"
he'
sawiseyoungman.Howoldishe?
ssixmonthsoldtoday.Buthewillgrowuptobeagentleman,"
thewomanrepliedproudly.
1.Themanandthewomanaretalkingaboutthewoman'
sson.T
2.Thewomanthinkshersonwillbeagentleman.T
3.Theconversationtookplaceonatrain.T
4.Theword"
disappointed"
probablybestdescribestheman'
sfeelingattheendoftheconversation.F
5.Thewomanissoproudofhersonthatshedoesnotreallyunderstandwhattheman'
squestionsmean.F
阅读对错About130yearsago
About130yearsago.ThomasEdisonoftheUSinventedthelightbulb.Edison'
sbulbhasturnednightintodayeversince.Buttoday,manywanttoturnthelightoff.大约130年前。
美国托马斯爱迪生发明了电灯。
自从那以后爱迪生的灯泡让晚上变成白天。
但今天,许多想把灯关掉。
TheEuropeanUnion(欧盟)recentlydecidedthatby2009,peopleshouldstopusingtheEdison-stylelightbulb.Instead,theyshouldusecompactfluorescentlamps欧洲联盟(欧盟)最近决定,到2009年人民应该停止使用爱迪生式的灯泡。
相反,他们应该使用的紧凑型荧光灯
CFLssaveenergyandlastlonger.Theycansavemoneyinthelongrun,"
saidaBritishofficial.CFLsuse67percent(67%)lesselectricitythantheolderbulbs.Theylastupto10timeslonger.ScentistssaythatifeveryoneusedCFLs,electricityusewouldbecutby18percent.Therewouldalsobemuchsmalleramountsofgreenhousegasesgivenoff.“紧凑型荧光灯节能,使用时间更长。
从长远看它们可以节省金钱,”一位英国官员说。
荧光灯在用电方面比旧灯泡少67%。
它们有长达10倍的寿命。
科学家说,如果每个人都使用紧凑型荧光灯,电的使用将减少18%。
也会有许多较小规模的温室气体散发。
Butit'
sdifficulttomakepeoplechangetheirlightinghabits.FirsttheCFLsaremoreexpensive.Theycosteighttimesthepriceoftheolderbulbs.Manypeopledon'
tliketheCFLbulb.Theyfindittoobright.YoucannotchangethelightofaCFL,either.但很难让人们改变他们的照明习惯。
第一个使用荧光灯更昂贵。
他们的成本价格是老灯泡的八倍。
很多人不喜欢的省电灯泡。
他们发现它太亮。
你也不能改变荧光灯的光。
CFLshavebeenaroundforseveralyears.However.theolderlightsstillmakeupabouttwo-thirdsoftotallightbulbsales.紧凑型荧光灯已经好几年了。
不过,老灯仍占大约三分之二的总光灯泡销售。
1.ThomasEdisoninventedtheCFLbulb130yearsago.托马斯爱迪生在130年前发明了荧光灯.F
2.CountriesintheEuropeanUnionwillnotuseEdison-stylebulbsby2009.欧盟的国家到2009年不会使用爱迪生式的灯泡。
T
3.UsingCFLshelpsprotectenvironment.使用荧光灯帮助保护环境。
4.Ifyougetanolderbulbfor1Euro.theCFLbulbwillcostyou8Euros.如果你花1欧元买一个老灯泡,荧光灯泡将花你8欧元。
5.CFLshavebeenwidelyusedinsteadoftheolderbulbsforseveralyears.荧光灯在最近几年将广泛取代老的灯泡被使用。
F
阅读对错AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory,greaterthanwhatonlyafewothermenhaveachieved.
1.ThemainideaofParagraph1isthechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein.T
2.AccordingtotheAmericanuniversitypresident,thetheoryofrelativitycanbequicklylearnedbyeveryone.F
3.AccordingtoParagraph2,AlbertEinsteinheadedaresearchinstitute.F
4.AccordingtothepassageEinsteindidhisgreatestworkwhenhewasyoung.T
5.ItmaybeconcludedthatAlbertEinsteinwasforcedtoserveintheGermanarmy.F
阅读对错Afterhavinglivedforovertwentyyearsinthesamedistrict,AlbertHallwasforcedtomovetoanewneighborhood.
1.Alberthadbeenlivinginthesamedistrictforallhislife.F
2.Albertdecidedtomovebecausehewasafraidofanimals,especiallydogs.F
3.BingowaitedforAlberteveryafternoonatthegatebecausehelikedAlbert.F
4.WecantellfromthestorythatAlbertcouldaffordtobuyalargebarofchocolateforBingoeveryday.F
5.Alberthadto“buyhim”meansAlberthadtogivehimchocolate.T
阅读对错Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.
1.Accordingtothispassageweknowthatpeoplebegantoplayaboutonehundredyearsago.F
2.Thewriterdidn’ttellusinthispassagethatbasketballwasinventedinAmerica.F
3.Peopleallovertheworldenjoysportsbecausesportsareinteresting.T
4.Fromthispassagewecanseenthataccordingtotheauthorsportsandgamesaresignificanttoourlifeinmanyrespects.T
5.Thewriter’sattitudetowardssportsispositive.T
*阅读对错Astoryistoldaboutasoldierwhowasfinally
AstoryistoldaboutasoldierwhowasfinallycominghomeafterhavingfoughtinVietnam.HecalledhisparentsfromSanFrancisco."
MomandDad,I'
mcominghome,butI'
veafavortoask.Ihaveafriend.I'
dliketobringhimhomewithme."
Sure,"
theyreplied,"
we'
dlovetomeethim."
There'
ssomethingyoushouldknow,"
thesoncontinued,"
hewasinjuredprettybadlyinthefighting.Hesteppedonalandmine(地雷)andlostanarmandaleg.Hehasnowhereelsetogo,andIwanthimtolivewithus."
We'
resorrytohearthat,son.But,maybewecanhelphimfindsomewheretolive."
No,MomandDad,Iwanthimtolivewithus."
Son,"
saidthefather,"
youdon'
tknowwhatyou'
reasking.Someonewithsuchahandicapwouldbeaterribleburdentous.Wehaveourownlivestolive,andwecan'
tletsomethinglikethisinterferewithourlives.Ithinkyoushouldjustcomehomeandforgetaboutthisguy.He'
llfindawaytoliveonhisown."
Atthatpoint,thesonhungupthephone.Theparentsheardnothingmorefromhim.Afewdayslater,however,theyreceivedacallfromtheSanFranciscopolice.Theirsonhaddiedafterfallingfromabuilding.Thepolicebelievedhehadkilledhimself.
Thegrief-stricken(悲痛欲绝的)parentsflewtoSanFranciscoandweretakentothecitymorgue(太平间)toidentifythebodyoftheirson.Theyrecognizedhim,buttotheirhorrortheyalsodiscoveredsomethingtheydidn'
tknow,theirsonhadonlyonearmandoneleg.
1.ThesoldiercalledhisparentsfromSanFranciscoafterhavingfoughtinVietnam.A.T
2.Thesoldiertoldhisparentsthathewantedthemtomeethisfriendinthearmy.B.F
3.Hisfatherconsideredhisplanunacceptable.A.T
4.Afewdayslatertheparentsweretoldbythepolicethattheirsonhadkilledhimself.A.T
5.Thesonkilledhimselfbecausehewasunabletofindajob.B.F
*阅读对错Aguidedogisadogespeciallytrainedtoguideablindperson
Aguidedogisadogespeciallytrainedtoguideablindperson.Dogschosenforsuchtrainingmustshowgooddisposition,intelligence,physicalfitnessandsenseofresponsibility.
Attheageoffourteenmonths,aguidedogbeginsanintensivecoursethatlaststhreetofivemonths.Itbecomesaccustomedtotheleatherharnessandstiffleatherhandleitwillwearwhenguidingitsblindowner.Thedoglearnstowatchthetrafficandtocrossthestreetsafely.Italsolearnstoobeysuchcommandsas"
forward"
"
left"
right"
and"
sit"
andtodisobeyanycommandthatmightleaditsownerintodanger.
Themostimportantpartofthetrainingcourseisafourweekprograminwhichthedoganditsfutureownerlearntoworktogether.However,manyblindpeopleareunsuitedbypersonalitytoworkwithdogs.Onlyatenthoftheblindfindaguidedoguseful.
76.Adogtrainedtohelptheblind.A.T
77.Attheageoffourteenmonthsdoesaguidedogbeginitstrainingcourse.A.T
78.Learningtoguideitsownerinthestreet.B.F
79.Toteachthedoghowtocooperatewithitsfutureowner.A.T
80.It'
shardtotrainaguidedog.B.F
*阅读对错(理解)AustraliaisnearlyaslargeastheUnitedStates
AustraliaisnearlyaslargeastheUnitedStates,butmostofitistoodryforpeopletolivein.Aroundthisdrypartarelargesheepandcowfarms.AfewofthemareaslargeasthesmalleststatesinAmerica.Oftenthenearestneighboursareseveralhundredkilometersaway.
Thetwo-wayradioisveryimportanttopeoplewholiveonthesegreatAustralianfarms.Itworksmuchlikeatelephone.Apersoncanlistentosomeoneelsetalkandthengiveananswer.Forexam¬
ple,peopleonthelargefarmscouldtalktoadoctorfaraway.Theycouldtellthedoctoraboutsome¬
onewhowasill,andthedoctorcouldletthemknowhowtolookafterthesickperson.
Asthelargefarmsweresofarfromtowns,thechildrencouldnotgotoschool.Radioschoolswerestartedfortheminsomeplaces.Atacertaintimeeachday,boysandgirlsturnontheirradiosandlis¬
tentoteachersincitiesfaraway.
Familiesonthelargefarmswantedtogivenewstotheirneighbours.Theprogramme"
RoundRob¬
in"
talksbyradiowasstartedtokeepfamiliesintouchwitheachother.Theycouldtalkaboutwhowasgoingawayandwhowasill.Themencouldtalkabouttheirsheepandcowsandhowmuchmoneythemarketswouldpayforthem.InmanywaystheradiobecameanewspaperforthefarmpeopleofAus¬
tralia.
澳大利亚几乎和美国一样大,但是对于居住的人来说太干燥了.在这些干燥的区域有大片的养羊,牛的农场.其中少数的有美国最小的州那么大.通常,最近的邻居都在几百公里外.
双向无线电对于居住在这种大型澳大利亚农场的人来说很重要.它像电话一样的作用.人们可以听到别人说话并且给与答复.比如,人们在大农场里可以和一个住很远的医生谈话.他们可以告诉医生谁生了病,然后医生可以告诉他们如何照顾病人.
由于大农场离市镇很远,所以孩子们不能去上学.在某些地方无线电学校为他们开办了.每天的某一时间,男孩女孩们打开他们的无线电听远在城市的老师讲课.
在大农场的家庭想给他们的邻居一些新闻.一个计划用无线电聊天叫做"
RoundRobin"
被实施以使家庭与家庭间保持联系.他们可以谈论谁将离开谁生病了.男人们可以谈论市场会付多少钱买他们的绵羊和奶牛.对于澳大利亚的农场人,在很多方面,无线电取代了报纸.
01.Inthepassage,"
thetwo-wayradio"
is.C.usedasatelephone
02.Theword"
sick"
inthesecondparagraphmeans.A.ill
03.Thechildrenonthelargefarmsfaraway.B.couldhavelessonsontheradios
04.Whichofthefo