江西省学年高二英语上学期期末质量检测试题.docx
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江西省学年高二英语上学期期末质量检测试题
上学期期末质量检测
高二英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（综合题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卷I上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
3.第II卷各题的答案，必须答在答题卷II规定的地方。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.BlanketsB.PillowsC.Beds
2.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,whenistherainfallexpectedtohappen?
A.Nextmonth.B.Nextweek.C.Thisweek.
3.Whatdoesthemanmeanaboutthecat?
A.Itistoohighforhertojump.
B.Shelikestostayonherown.
C.Thedog’sbarkingfrightensher.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Inanartgallery.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inamuseum.
5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Buyingclothes.B.Makingasnowman.C.Cuttingdownatree.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whyarethespeakersstuckintraffic?
A.Becauseofatrain.B.Becauseoftheroadconstruction.C.Becauseofthelightsnotworking.
7.Whatwillthespeakersbelatefortomorrow?
A.Amovie.B.Ameeting.C.Afamilydinner.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whydothespeakersmakeastopnow?
A.Tomakearest.B.Togetsomegas.C.Tofixthecar.
9.Wherewillthespeakersstay?
A.Inahotel.B.Inatent.C.Inacabin.
10.WhenwillthespeakersleaveonSunday?
A.Byoneo’clock.B.Bythreeo’clockC.Bysixo’clock.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whathasbeendonealready?
A.Thegrasshasbeencut.B.Theyardhasbeencleaned.C.Thegaragehasbeenorganized.
12.Whereshouldthekitchengarbagebeputinto?
A.Thegaragecanbythesidewalk.B.Aclearplasticbag.C.Thegreenwastecontainer.
13.Whatareawillthespeakersbothclean?
A.Thelaundryroom.B.Thebathroom.C.Thekitchen.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthespeakers’relationship?
A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Fatheranddaughter.
15.Howdoesthegirlfeelintheend?
A.Exited.B.Sad.C.Angry.
16.Howmuchmoremoneydoesthegirlneedtobuyaticket?
A.$100.B.$60C.$40
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wherewillthegoodscomefrom?
A.Alocalstore.B.Adoctor’soffice.C.Anout-of-townstore.
18.Whatisthemedicinefor?
A.Aheadache.B.Afever.C.Abackache.
19.Whydoesthewomanneedtobeawakeat11:
00?
A.Togoshopping.B.Toreceiveapackage.C.Toseeadoctor.
20.Whydoesthewomanthinktheserviceiswonderful?
A.Shedoesn’thavetogetoutofbed.
B.Thedeliverymanwillhelpwithherchores.
C.Thepackagewillbesenttoherdoor.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Areyouhuntingforajob?
TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,freeaccommodationwithutilities（水电费）paidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement,aseven-daypaidleave,eleven-daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.
SeniorBusinessEditor
Youmust:
※assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem;
※beanexcellentteampersonwhocancreateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff;
※ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails;
※havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.
SeniorCopyEditor
Youmust:
※workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;
※editorrewritecopyandgiveconciseheadlinesandcaptions;
※havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.
CopyEditor
Youmust:
※begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingconciseheadlinesandcaptions;
※beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;
※havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks,andbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.
GraphicDesigner
Youmust:
※haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics;
※begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings;
※beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts;
※haveagoodsenseoftypography;
※havegoodnewsjudgment;
※bewell-versedwithMacintoshsoftware,includingInDesign,IllustratorandPhotoshop;
※befluentinEnglish.
Forenquiriesortoapply,writetojob@.
21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theemployeeshavetopayfortheirownfoodandaccommodation.
B.Theworkerstherecanenjoyaseven-dayleavewithoutpay.
C.Theemployeeshavetherighttoenjoyeleven-daypublicholidays.
D.Theseniorbusinesseditor’sonlyjobistohelpthebusinesseditortosetgoals.
22.Howmanypositionsneededitingexperience?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
23.Whichcanbethetitleoftheadvertisement?
A.ChinaDaily:
NewEmployeesWantedB.ChinaDaily:
Newspaper
C.ChinaDaily:
AnInternationalTeamD.ChinaDaily:
TheBestWorkingCondition
24.WhatisNOTrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?
A.Bewell-versedwithPhotoshop.B.Haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics.
C.Havingagoodsenseoftypography.D.Writingconciseheadlinesandcaptions.
B
FacialrecognitionisbecomingincreasinglycommoninChina,whereithasbeeninstalledatATMmachinesandKFCrestaurants.Nowthetechnologyhasarrivedinuniversityclassroomstotrackstudentattendance.
ShenHao,aprofessorwithCommunicationUniversityofChina,isusingfacialrecognitioninhissixcoursestokeeptrackoftheattendanceofmorethan300students.
Beforeeveryclass,Shenactivatesanewattendancesysteminstalledonhistabletcomputer.Studentsstandinfrontofthescreenonebyonetohavetheirphotostakenandmatchedwiththoseintheschool’sdatabase.
ThesystemisbasedonfacialrecognitiontechnologyfromChineseInternetgiantBaidu’sopenAIplatform.Currently,theplatformhasofferedmorethan80differenttechnologicalservicestothepublic,helpingprogramdeveloperslikeShentodeveloptheirownapplications.
“Thetraditionalwayoftrackingattendanceisthrougharollcall.Thenewsystemsavestimeandreducestheworkloadofteachers,”saidShen.
Studentshavejokedthatfacialrecognitionisharshasitdoesn’tallowforskippingclasses.“Buttheysupportthetechnologytoentercolleges,”saidCuiYuqin,astudentmajoringindatajournalismwiththeuniversity.
China’sForward-lookingIndustryInstitutesaidthatthefacialrecognitionmarketinChinasurpassed1billionyuan（about150millionU.S.dollars）in2016andisexpectedtohit5.1billionyuanby2021.
Facialrecognitiontechnologyhasalreadybeenputtocreativeuse.Beijing’sTempleofHeavenhasuseditintoiletstodetertoiletpapertheft.IneastChina’sJinan,trafficpoliceinstalledfacialscannersatintersectionstocatchandshamejaywalkers,andaBeijinguniversityhasusedthetechnologytoguarditsdorms.
25.Whataretheadvantagesofusingfacialrecognitionincollegecourses?
a.Itmakesitdifficultforstudentstoskipclasses.
b.Ithelpsstudentstoattendclasseseasily.
c.Ithelpssavetimeinclasses.
d.Itcanmaketeachersmatchstudents’nameswiththeirfaceseasily.
e.Itreducesteachers’amountofwork.
A.abcB.aceC.bcdD.bce
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”inParagraph6probablymean?
A.severe.B.easy.C.harmful.D.wonderful.
27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Facialrecognitionencouragesthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.
B.Chineseuniversityusesfacialrecognitiontotrackstudentattendance.
C.Baidu’sopenAIplatformhasofferedfacialrecognitiontechnology.
D.Facialrecognitiontechnologyhasmanyadvantagesovertraditionalservices.
C
Fiveandahalfbillionpeopleacrosstheworldlivewithoutahouseholdtoilet.Hundredsofmillionsofpeopleareusingfacilitiesthatareunhealthyandmorethanabillionpeopledefecate（排泄）intheopen.
Michaeldecidedtotakeactioninresponsetowhatisoneoftheworld’sgreatestpublichealthcrises.Heinvited32healthworkersfrom16communitiesinthesouthernHighlandsofMadagascartoattendatrainingtoorganizecommunitiestocompletelywipeoutopendefecation.
Aftercompletingtheinitialtraining,the32healthworkersreturnedtotheirtownsandgottowork.Theymetwiththeircommunityandbegantomapouttheirtown.Togethertheytouredtheareaandpointedouteveryspotwherepeopleoftendefecate.Manyofthembecameembarrassedafterrealizingthehighamountofhumanwasteintheircommunity.Theythencontinuedtomakeabillforthetotalcostsoftripstothelocalhealthcenterwhenbeingtreatedforgastrointestinal（肠胃的）diseases.Theyquicklybegantorealizethefinancialinvolvement, besidesthehealthrisksofopendefecation.
Thecommunitiesbegantosolvetheproblemontheirown.Theyconsideredwaystoreducethecost,byusinglocalmaterials.Bamboofencesweresuggestedasanalternativetowoodenfences.Mudcouldbeusedtobuildwallsinsteadofbricks.BeforeMichaelstartinghisproject,267toiletsexistedforthe6,700peoplelivinginthecommunitiesMichaelaimedtoreach.Itwasnotenoughatall.Morethan300additionaltoiletswerebuilt.Hewaspleasantlysurprisedbytheenthusiasmhesawfromthecommunitytowardsmaki
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