临沂市届高三期中考试英语试题.docx

临沂市届高三期中考试英语试题.docx

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临沂市届高三期中考试英语试题

临沂市2015届高三期中考试英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

1．Whichsweaterdoesthemanadvicethewomantobuy?

A．Theblueone．B．Theredone．C．Thegreenone．

2．Whereisthewomannow?

A．Atwork．B．Atthebank．C．Atthepostoffice．

3.Howlongwillthewomanwait?

A．Abouttwominutes．B．Aboutfourminutes．C．Abouteightminutes．

4．Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?

A．Frightened．B．Happy．C．Tired．

5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Apicture．B．Theman’sbrother．C．Thewoman’shair.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分）

6．Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A．Attendaparty．B．Writetoanewspaper．C．Makeacall．

7．Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayafternoon?

A．SheplayedgolfB．Shestayedathome．C．Shewenthiking．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whenwillthewomantakeavacation?

A．Inoneweek．B．Intwoweeks．C.Inthreemonths

9．Wherewillthewomanprobablyspendmostofhervacation?

A．Onthebeach．B．Inthemountains．C．Inthecountryside．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Wherearethespeakers?

A．Inthelibrary．B．Inaclassroom．C．Inatreehouse．

11．Whatistheboydoingthisyear?

A．Makingaphone．B．Makingavolcano．C．Makingatreehouse．

12．Whatisthefirstprize?

A．Anewcalculator．B．Onehundreddollars．C.Fivehundreddollars

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Howdidthewomangettothemuseum?

A．Bysubway．B．Bybus．C.Bycar.

14．Howmanyofthepaintingsdidshesee?

A．Veryfewofthem．B．Abouthalfofthem．C.Almostallofthem.

15．Whosepaintingsdidthewomanlikethemost?

A．DiegoRivera．B．FridaKahlo．C.HenriMatisse.

16．Whatdoesthemanwanttodowiththewoman?

A．Makesomepaintings．B．Gotravelingthissummer．C．Gobacktothemuseum．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whendoesschoolstarteverymorning?

A．At8：

35a.m．B．At8：

30a.m．C．At8：

15a.m．

18．Whatshouldparentsdointhemorningiftheyarelate?

A．CallAnneRichards．

B．Taketheirchildrenthroughthesidegate．

C．Parknearbyandwalkwiththeirchildrentoschool．

19.Howlongdoesittakestudentstocomeoutsideafterschool?

A．Aboutonlyaminuteortwo．B．Aboutfiveortenminutes．

C．Abouthalfanhourormore．

20.Whatisthemainpointoftheannouncement?

A．ToexplainsomepolicychangesB．Tocriticizeparentsforbadbehavior．

C．Tooutlinetherulesforthecomingyear．

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

Youdon’tknowaboutmeifyouhaven’treadabookcalledTheAdventuresofTomSawyer．Mr．MarkTwainwrotethebookandmostofitistrue．Inthatbookrobbersstolesomemoneyandhiditinaverysecretplaceinthewoods．ButTomSawyerandIfoundit，andafterthatwewererich．Wegotsixthousanddollarseach-allgold．

InthosedaysIneverhadahomeorwenttoschoollikeTomandalltheotherboysinStPetersburg．Popwasalwaysdrunk，andhemovedaroundalot，sohewasn’taverygoodfather．Butitdidn’tmattertome．Isleptinthestreetsorinthewoods，andIcoulddowhatIwanted，whenIwanted．Itwasafinelife．

Whenwegotallthemoney，TomandIwerefamousforawhile．JudgeThatcher，whowasanimportantmaninourtown，keptmymoneyinthebankforme．AndtheWidowDouglastookmetoliveinherhouseandsaidIcouldbeherson．Shewasveryniceandkind,butitwasahardlifebecauseIhadtowearnewclothesandbegoodallthetime．

Intheend，Iputonmyoldclothesandranaway．ButTomcameaftermeandsaidthatIhadtogoback，andthatIcouldbeinhisgangofrobbers．So，1wentback，andthewidowcriedandIhadtoputonthosenewclothesagain．Ididn’tlikeitatall．Hersister，MissWatson，livedtheretoo．Shewasalwayssaying，‘Don’tputyourfeetthere，Huckleberry’，and‘Don’tdothat，Huckleberry．’Itwasterrible．

21．Whichisrightaccordingtoparagraphl?

A．Youcanknow“me”thoughyouhaven’treadthebook．

B．Itwasveryeasyfor“me”togetthemoney．

C．Thebooktoldthereadershow“I”becamerich．

D．Therobbershid6，000dollarsinthesecretplace．

22．Whathappenedto“my”lifewhenwegotthemoney?

A．“I”livedahappylifeattheend．B.“I”couldn’tlivealifethat“I”wanted．

C．“I”wasnotconcernedbyothers．D．“I”couldn’tliveastablelife．

23．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．“I”feltathomelivingwithDouglas．B．“I”couldbearthelimitations．

C．Moneybroughtmefameandhappiness．D.“I”waslongingfornatureandfreedom.

B

WhenIfirststartedgrowingmyownfruitandvegetablesincontainers，Ifoundinformationabouthow，whenandwhattofeedplantsincontainerssurprisinglyhardtocomeby.Perhapsthisisn’tsurprising．Cropnutritionisnevergoingtobeasexysubject．Atitsbestit’sacomplicatedandslightlysmellyone．Still，ifyouwantyourplantstogrowwellincontainers，youneedtoputabitofthoughtintofeedingthem．Youcandevotealifetimetolearningaboutcropnutrition．ButI’vefoundalittleknowledgecangoalongway．

Plantsneedamixofnutrients，justashumansneedtoconsumeamixofprotein，fat，carbohydrate，mineralsandvitamins．Theyparticularlyneednitrogen（N）forleafgrowth，hosphorus（P）forrootgrowth，andpotassium（K）forfruitgrowth．Allplantsneedallthree，butleafycropsparticularlyneednitrogen，andfruitcropswon’tdevelopwellwithoutenoughpotassium．Theyalsoneedawiderangeofothernutrients，oftenintinyquantities．Ithinkoftheseastheequivalentofthevitaminsandmineralsweneedtokeepushealthy．Finally，plantsneedbacteriainthesoiltobreakitdownandreleasefoodtotheirroots，justashumansneedbacteriatodigestfoodinourstomach．

Mostgrowingmixesyoucanbuyingardencentersonlycontainenoughnutrientsforsixweeks’growth.Soforbestresults，youneedtherightfertilizer（richineithernitrogenorpotassium）andyouneedtomakesuretheplanthasenoughvitaminsandmineralsandthatthereisplentyofsoillifeinyourpots．

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph1referto?

A．togrowfruitandvegetablesincontainers

B．tofindinformationaboutgrowingfruitandvegetables

C．tofeedfruitandvegetablesincontainers

D．togetinformationaboutfeedingplantsincontainers

25.Ifyouwanttogrowtomatoes，whichnutrientwillyouusemore?

A．Nitrogen．B．Phosphorus．C．Potassium．D．Vitamin．

26．Accordingtothewriter，whichwillbeneededifyouwanttogetthebestresults?

a．therightfertilizerb．enoughvitaminsandminerals

c．plentyofsoillifed.protein，fatandcarbohydrate

A．abcB．bcd．C．acd．D．abd．

27．What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Totellpeoplemostcompostingardencenterscontainsfewnutrients．

B．Totellpeopletodedicatealifetimetolearningaboutcropnutrition．

C．Totellpeopleallplantsneednitrogen，phosphorus，andpotassium．

D．Totellpeoplesomeinformationaboutfeedingplantsincontainers．

C

ClimateresearchersmetrecentlyinCameroontotalkaboutthreatstoAfrica’slandandanimals．Theysaidtheybelievethecontinentmaylosealargenumberofitsanimalandplantspeciesbytheendofthisiscentury.Theyblametheexpectedlossesonthewarmingofearth，populationgrowthandunrestricteddevelopment．

Theresearchersrepresent20African，AmericanandEuropeanuniversities．TheysaycountriesinsouthoftheSaharandesertarelosingforestfasterthananyplaceonearth．WoodcompaniesarecuttingdowntreestomeetgrowingdemandfromChina，EuropeandtheUnitedStates．

Thepopulationisgrowingat3percentperyear．Therearenowhomes，factoriesandfarmsonlandthatoncewasforest．Climatechangealsocontinuestothreatenspecies．

ThomasSmithisthedirectoroftheCenterforTropicalResearchattheUniversityofCalifornia．“Witha1.5degreeriseinglobaltemperature，Africamaylose30percentofitsanimalsandplants．AndunfortunatelywiththeincreaseinCO2thathasbeennowjudgedtobeuptothreedegreesintermsofrisingglobaltemperatures-thatmeanswemaylose40percentofallanimalsinAfricabytheendofthecentury，”saidSmith．

TheAfricanchimpanzeeisonesuchanimalatrisk．MaryKatherineGonderstudieschimpanzeesintheCongoBasin．Shesaystheforesthomeisdisappearing．Shealsosayshunterscontinuetokilltheanimalstosellasfood．“Whatwillhappenoverthenext20years，thedistributionofthosechimpanzeeswillchange．Theirhabitat（栖居地）willchangefundamentallyandtheywillnolongerbearound．Thehabitatforthosechimpanzeeswillbegone，”saidGonder．

ThomasSmithoftheUniversityofCaliforniasaysit’spossibletodevelopAfricaandcarefortheenvironmentatthesametime．“Withthesechallenges，weneedtodevelopgreeneconomies．Forexample，weareworkingwithpartiesheretodevelopnewwaysofprovidinggreenjobs，forexampleareasthatyoucanpreserve，likeforests，andatthesametimeproducecropsthatareappropriateforpeopletosellandtoeat.”saidSmith.

28.Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whichisnotthecauseoftheexpectedlosses?

A.Theearthbecomeswarm.B.Populationgrowsquick.

C.Developmentisnotlimited.D.Huntingbecomesfierce.

29.WhyarecountriesinsouthoftheSaharandesertlosingforestfasterthananyplaceonearth?

A.Climatechangecontinuestothreatenforests.B.Peopletherecuttreestomakefire.

C.Treesarebeingcuttosatisfygreatcountries’increasingneed.

D.WoodcompanieswanttohelpChina，EuropeandtheUSA.

30.WhatcanweinferfromGonder’swordsinParagraph5?

A.Chimpanzeeswillbegoneinthenext20years.

B.Chimpanzees’habitatmaydisappearoneday.

C.TheforesthomeofChimpanzeeshasalreadydisappeared.

D.TheAfricanchimpanzeeisonesuchanimalatrisk.

31.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Weneedtobalancenatureandpeople’sneeds.

B.It’simpossibletodevelopAfricaandpreservenature.

C.Wearefacingaverylargenumberofchallenges.

D.It’smoreimportanttoprovideforeconomicneeds.

D

A