跨文化交际期末试题Word文件下载.docx
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surrounding,occasion,man
D.movement,smell,paralanguage;
2.InChinesewriting,thereareusuallymoreadjectives,proverbsandallusionsthaninEnglishwriting、SomeWesternscholarsnamethisstyle“flowery”,statingthatitsaimistogiveamorefancifulimpressionthaninformation,andtheinformationisusuallyofbeauty,fragrance,happiness,andanyother“goodness”aspectssoastoattractpeople、Wemaytermthisstyleas_______-oriented、Westernwritingismoredirectwithobjectiveinformation、Tothem,much-repeatedwordsmaymeanlessafterawhile、WemaytermtheWesternwritingas________-oriented、C
A、adjective,objectiveB、Chinese,Western
C、impression,informationC、indirect,direct
3、Astothehumannatureorientation,thetraditionalWesternbeliefholdsthat_______,whiletheAsianpeoplebelievethat_______、B
A、basicallygood;
basicallybad
B、evilbutperfectible,basicallygood
C、themixtureofgoodandevil;
themixtureofgoodandevil;
D、unknown
4、AstotheMan-Natureorientation,thetraditionalWesternbeliefholdsthat_______,whiletheAsianpeoplebelievethat_______、D
A、subjugationtonature;
harmonywithnature
B、harmonywithnature;
masteryovernature
C、harmonywithnature;
subjugationtonature
D、masteryovernature;
5、Astotimeorientation,generallyspeaking,theUSAis______,thePhilippines,Mexico,andLatinAmericaare_____,andAsia,Britain,Greece,Franceare______、C
A、on-timeoriented;
in-timeoriented;
late-timeoriented
B、youth-oriented;
adult-oriented;
elderly-oriented
C、future-oriented;
present-oriented;
past-oriented
D、present-oriented;
future-oriented;
6、Intermsofactivityorientation,theUSAis______,thePhilippines,Mexico,andLatinAmericaare_____,andAsiais______、D
A、doing-oriented;
playing-oriented,being-oriented
B、playing-oriented;
being-oriented;
doing-oriented
C、being-oriented;
doing-oriented;
being-in-becomingoriented
D、doing-oriented;
being-in-becomingoriented
7、Thedividingworldviewisalsoreferredtoasmechanisticview、Itgoesbythefollowingdifferentnames:
D
A、reasonversusresult;
religionversusart;
objectivityversusimagination
B、instinctversusintuition;
scienceversustechnology;
imaginationversussubjectivity
C、tuitionversusintuition;
regionversusreligion;
subjugationversussubjectivity
D、reasonversusintuition;
scienceversusreligion;
objectivityversussubjectivity
8、TheGreekthinksinorderto_______、Itisspeculation、TheHinduthinksinorderto_______、Itismeditation、TheChinesethinksinorderto_______、Itiscontemplation、C
A、do;
die;
live
B、spectacle;
meddle;
contempt
C、understand;
think;
self-cultivate
D、think;
self-cultivate;
understand
9、“Yourbodydoesn’tknowhowtolie”indicates_____B
A、somethingiswrongwithyourbodyandyoucanonlystand、
B、bodylanguageisimportant、
C、bodycontactisdangerous、
D、wecan’tseparatemindfrombody、
10、Generallyspeaking,intheUS,peoplemakefriendsbysharing______,whileinChina,peoplemakefriendsbysharing_______、B
A、personalrelationship;
activities
B、activities;
personalrelationship
C、love;
blood
D、blood;
love
11、Intermsofphysicalcontact,thehighcontactcountriesare__________________________________,whilethelowcontactcountriesare________________________________、C
A、theUS,Britain,mostNorthernEuropeancountries;
Arabworld,Mediterraneancountries,Indonesia
B、theUS,Britain,Japan;
EastEuropeancountries,Russia,MiddleEast
C、Arabworld,Mediterraneancountries,Indonesia;
theUS,Britain,mostNorthernEuropeancountries
D、Arabworld,Mediterraneancountries,China;
12、Generallyspeaking,intermsofcontextualityofcommunication,thehigh-contextualpeopleare__________________________________,whilethelow-contextualcountriesare________________________________A
A、LatinAmericans,Chinese,Japanese;
theAmericans,German,Swiss
B、theAmericans,German,Swiss;
LatinAmericans,Chinese,Japanese
C、NativeAmericans,Chinese,Koreans;
theAmericans,Japanese,British
D、theAmericans,Japanese,British;
NativeAmericans,Chinese,Koreans
13、Eachpersonhasa“bubble”ofspace（territory）、Studiesshowthatpeoplefrom________,________,________haveasmallerpersonalterritorythandopeoplefrom________,________,_________、A
A、SouthAmerica,Arabcountries,andmanyAsiancountries;
NorthAmerica,Britain,Germany
B、NorthAmerica,Britain,Germany;
SouthAmerica,Arabcountries,andmanyAsiancountries
C、SouthAmerica,Britain,Germany;
NorthAmerica,Arabcountries,andmanyAsiancountries、
D、NorthAmerica,Arabcountries,andmanyAsiancountries;
SouthAmerica,Britain,Germany
14、In___________culture,thenuclearfamilyismuchmoreimportanttotheindividualthantheextendedfamily,whilein____________,________,_______,________culture,theextendedfamilyisveryimportant、C
A、Hispanic;
American,Asian,Arabian,African
B、Arabian;
American,Asian,African,Hispanic
C、American;
Asian,African,Arabian,Hispanic
D、African;
American,Asian,Arabian,Hispanic
15、Innuclear-familyculture,peoplerelymainlyon______,______,________forhelp,whileinextended-familyculture,peoplerelymainlyon________forhelp、C
A、families,friends,professionals;
families
B、families,friends,professionals;
institutions
C、friends,professionals,institutions;
D、friends,families,institutions;
professionals
16、Innuclear-familyculture,______usuallycomesfirst,whileinextended-familyculture,_______usuallycomesfirst、B
A、family;
individual
B、individual;
family
C、husband;
wife
D、wife;
husband
17、Whenitcomestofriendship,anAmericanfriendwouldfeelthattheyhad_______ifthefriendgaveuparealneedtostudytogoshopping、One’sdutiesandobligationstowardfriends,evenbestfriendsareunderstoodto______;
onedoesnotexpectfriendstoassumeburdensome,______responsibilitiestowardoneself、AclosefriendintheUSisapersonthatonefeelsfreetoaskforhelp,recognizing,however,thatthefriendmay_____,iftheygiveyouareason、ThisismaybethatintheWest,peopleprefertobe______,sotheydonotfeelcomfortableinarelationshipinwhichonepersonis______moreandtheotherisdependentonwhatisbeinggiven、ForWesternersfriendshipismostlyamatterofproviding______supportand______、B
A、dependedtoomuch;
limitless;
small;
say“OK”;
dependent;
receiving;
material;
getseparate
B、imposedtoomuch;
havelimits;
long-term;
say“No”;
independent;
giving;
emotional;
spendtimetogether、
C、imposedtoolittle;
short-term;
say“Yes”;
free;
earning;
financial;
getinvolved
D、dependedalittle;
big;
say“Sorry”;
spiritual;
gettogether、
18、InChina,thedutiesandobligationsoffriendshipsseemvirtually________forallpracticalpurposes、Chinesefriendsgiveeachothermuch________________helpandassistancethanWesternfriendsdo、Forexample,theygiveeachother_______andmighthelpeachother_______fora_______periodoftime、AfriendinChinaissomeonewho,sensingthatyouareinneedinsomeway,offerstoassistyou_________、C
A、impossible;
morespiritual;
things;
practically;
short;
whenbeingasked
B、enormous;
lessspiritual;
money;
financially;
long;
unwillingly
C、unlimited;
moreconcrete;
withoutwaitingtobeasked
D、limited;
materially;
certain;
ifrequired
19、Intimesoftrouble,bothAmericanandChinesefriendsgiveeachotheremotionalsupport,buttheydoitdifferently、AChinesefriendismorelikelytobe________togive_______advicetoafriend,whileanAmericanfriendwillbe________togive________advice,insteadshemayraisequestionstoencourageherfriendtoconsidercarefullywhatmayhappenifshedoesonethinginsteadofanother、C
A、cautious;
detailed;
ready;
specific
B、ready;
ambiguous;
cautious;
guideline
C、ready;
specific;
direct
D、unwilling;
direct;
20、Whenitcomestotherelationshipbetweenparentsandmarriedsons,inChina,aman’srelationshipwithhisparentsis_______thanthatwithhiswife、Thusi
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