江苏省苏州市中考试题英语.docx
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江苏省苏州市中考试题英语
2014年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷
英语
注意事项
1.本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写
3.在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真榜对条银码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用樣皮察干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区钱内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
5.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。
1.Thedriverwanted________hiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolicenotto.
A.parkB.parkedC.toparkD.parking
2.—_____doyougotothesportsclub?
—Atleastonceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howfar
3.Ifwesitbywindowofthetrain,we'llhavebetterview.
A./;theB,/；aC.the；aD.the；the
4.Thebagwasverygood,andshe30percentdownforit.
A.paidB.costC.boughtD.spent
5.Thecastlestandsinaquietplacethemainroadatthefarendoftheriver.
A.toB.forC.offD.out
6.—I’lldothewashing-up.Jack,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?
—Why______?
Susanissittingtheredoingnothing.
A.herB.sheC.ID.me
7.—Doyouthinkgrandpaandgrandma_________late?
—No,thetrainisusuallyontime.
A.wereB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen
8.—MayItakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom?
—No,you_________.Youreaditinhere.
A.mightn'tB.won’tC.needn’tD.mustn't
9.Readthisarticle,youwillunderstandthatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwith
money.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
10.Thisworkneedscloseteamwork.________willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.
A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything
11._______rolesheplayedinthemovie!
That’swhyshehasalotoffans.
A.HowinterestingB.Howaninteresting
C.WhatinterestingD.Whataninteresting
12.—Thepictureis,Ihavetosay,notabitbeautiful.
—Why?
It’s________thanthepicturesIhaveeverseen.
A.farmorebeautifulB.muchlessbeautiful
C.nomorebeautifulD.anylessbeautiful
13.Theparkisfarawayfromhereindeedit’sabout_______walk
A.ThreehourB.athreehour’sC.athree-hoursD.athree-hour
14.—Idon’tunderstand_________.
—I’msorry.ButIwasdoingmyhomework.
A.whyyoudidn’twatchthefootballmatch
B.whydidn’tyouwatchthefootballmatch
C.whyyoudon’twatchthefootballmatch
D.whydon'tyouwatchthefootballmatch
15.—Shallwegofishingatsixo'clocktomorrowmorning?
—______.Willseveno’clockbeOK?
A.Sure,it’suptoyouB.Sure,noproblem
C.Sorry,Ican’tmakeitD.Sorry,I’mnotavailable
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。
Howwouldyouusearadiooratelephoneifyouhadnoelectricityorbatteries?
These16bothered（使烦恼）BritishinventorTrevorBaylis.Soin1996he17awind-up（装有发条的）radio.Itdoesn'tneedelectricityorbatteries.Youwinditup18hand.Itplaysforaboutanhour.Then,youwinditup19.Todayit'smadeinSouthAfrica.
Thenin1999,Baylisinventedamobiletelephonethatispoweredby20Theshoescontain（含有）asmallbatterythatispoweredwhenyou21.Thisbatteryisconnectedtoamobilephone.Thesetwosimpleinventionscanbringmodern22toallpartsoftheworld.
Baylisdoesn'thaveauniversitydegreeinengineering.In23,helefthighschoolbeforegraduating（毕业）.Hejustloves24thingstohelppeople.Heneverknows25ideaswillcometohim.Theideaforthetelephonecametohiminadream.
16.A.dreamsB.problemsC.windersD.wishes
17.A.inventedB.improvedC.borrowedD.copied
18.A.inB.atC.onD.by
19.A.thenB.slowlyC.againD.finally
20.A.sunB.shoesC.capsD.wind
21.A.sleepB.walkC.restD.chat
22.A.communicationsB.exhibitionsC.suggestionsD.instructions
23.A.factB.orderC.needD.time
24.A.buyingB.sellingC.makingD.collecting
25.A.whileB.becauseC.unlessD.when
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ChrisRockwasborninthestateofSouthCarolinaintheUnitedStates.Whenhewasachild,hisfamilymoved,andhegrewupinapoorareainBrooklyn,NewYork.
Asateenager,RocklefthighschoolandstartedtellingjokesincomedyclubsinNewYorkCity,Evenatage18,ChrisRockwasveryfunny.Hetoldjokesabouthisfamily（hisparentswereverystrict）,andaboutgrowingupinBrooklyninthe1980s.Manyofhisjokeswerealsoabouthighschool,whichRocksayswasterrible.
Famouscomedians（喜剧演员）wenttoseeRock’sperformances.Onecomedian（EddieMurphy）helpedhimgetworkontelevisionandinthemovies.ChrisRockstillactsinmovies,buthedoesnotwanttobeaseriousactor.Forhim,comedyismoreimportant.Itmakespeoplelaugh,butitcanalsomakepeoplethink.
Today,ChrisRockstilldoeslivecomedyshowsaroundtheworld.HealsocreatedaTVshowcalled"EverybodyHatesChris."ItisabouthisteenageyearsgrowingupandgoingtoschoolinBrooklyn.In2006,itwasconsideredasoneofthebestcomedyshowsonAmericantelevision.
26.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtotellagoodjoke,
B.Wherethebestcomedyclubsare.
C.Onecomedian'slife,
D.ThefunniestpeopleintheUnitedStates,
27.ChrisRocktellsalotofjokesabout_________.
A.SouthCarolina
B.Brooklyn
C.LosAngeles
D.Texas
28.WhichsentenceaboutChrisRockistrue?
A.Asateenager,hewasnotfunny.
B.Hestartedworkinginclubsafterhegraduatedfromcollege.
C.Helovedgoingtohighschool.
D.AfamouscomedianhelpedhimgetworkonTVandinthemovies.
29.Today,whatdoesChrisRocksayisthemostimportant?
A.Beingaseriousactor.
B.Makingpeoplelaugh.
C.Helpingteenagers.
D.Havinghisownclub.
B
TheChicagoFireof1871wastheworstdisasterofthe19thcentury.
ThefireissaidtohavestartedoneeveninginMrs.O'Leary'sbarn（牲口棚）ontheWestSideofChicago.Severalhoursaftershemilkedhercow,itkickedoveranoillamp,andthecowstartedthefire.Wedonotknowifthestoryistrue,butwedoknowthatthefirebeganinabarnontheWestSide.
Thefirespreadquicklybecauseofthewoodenbuildings,astrongwind,andadryseason.Thefirelasted27hoursandspreadtoallpartsofthecity.Othercitiessent25firecompaniestohelpputoutthefire.Federaltroops（联邦军队）werealsousedtohelpfightthefireandkeeporder,too.Atlastrainputoutthefire.
Therewasalotofdamage.90,000peoplewerelefthomeless,and18,000buildingsweredestroyed.Propertydamage（财产损失）wasalmost200milliondollars.Inaddition,about300peopledied.
PeoplefromallovertheworldhelpedChicagobysendingfoodandclothing.Withinamonth4,000cottages（小屋）withtworoomshadbeenbuilttohousepeople.Inafewyears,Chicagowascompletelyrebuilt.
30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.
A.Mrs.O’Leary'sCow
B.ATerribleFire
C.AnOilLamp
D.TheYear1871
31.Whichpartsofthecitywerehurtbythefire?
A.TheWestSide.
B.TheSouthSideandtheEastSide.
C.TheNorthSide.
D.Allsides.
32.PeoplewhostayedinChicagoafterthefireshowed.
A.courageB.fearC.weaknessD.laziness
33.Whathelpedtospreadandtoendthefire?
A.Acow.B.FiremenC.Theweather.D.Carelessness,
C
PeoplethinkoficecreamasanAmericanfood.Yet,icecreamreallycamefromAsia.Inthelate1200sMarcoPolo,thegreatexplorer,issaidtohaveseenrichAsianseatingdishesofice.Camelshadbroughttheicefromdistantmountains.Beforeitwasserved,theicehadbeenflavored（调味）withfruits.
MarcoPolobroughtthisnewdishtoItaly,InFrancecookschangedtheicerecipe（配方）andmadeicecream.
Atfirst,cookstriedtokeeptherecipeasecret.Theywantedittobeaspecialdishforrichpeople.Bythelate1700s,though,icecreamwassoldthroughoutEuropeandAmerica.
SomegreatAmericanslovedicecream.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirsttobuyaspecialmachineformakingit.WhenThomasJeffersonreturnedfromFrance,hebroughtanicecreamrecipehomewithhim.DollyMadison,wifeofPresidentJamesMadison,alsolikedicecream,andsheoftenserveditattheWhiteHouse.Actually,afamousbrand（品牌）oficecreamwasevennamedafterher.
Inthelate1800s,theicecreamindustrybegantogrow.Awayofkeepingicecreamfrozenhadbeenfound,soicecreammakersdidnothavetoworryabouticecreammelting（融化）anymore.
34.Whendidicecreambecomewell-knowninmanycountries?
A.Inthe1200s.
B.Inthe1500s,
C.Inthe1600s.
D.Inthe1900s.
35.Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantpersoninthehistoryoficecream?
A.MarcoPolo.
B.DollyMadison,
C.ThomasJefferson.
D.GeorgeWashington.
36.Whycanicecreambesoldeverywheretoday?
A.Becausepeoplecanaffordtobuyit.
B.Becausetherearemanyrecipesforit,
C.Becauseitiseasytokeepitfrozen.
D.Becausemanypeoplelikeicecream.
D
Whatcolourisyourname?
WhatcolourisWednesday?
Thesequestionsmightsoundstrangetomostpeople,butsomecananswerrightaway.Onepersonsayshernameisthecolourred.Foranotherperson,Wednesdayisblue.Thesepeoplehaveaconditioncalledsynesthesia.Thismeanstheyexperiencetwosensesatthesametime.Forthesepeople,thesensesofsmell,sound,sight,touch,andtastearenotseparate（分开的）.Theymightseeandalsohearcolours,forexample,orhearaswellasfeelsounds.
Themostcommonformofsynesthesiaistohearsoundsascolours,ApersonwithsynesthesiamighthearthenumberthreeasblueortheletterDasred.SomeonemightalwaysseegreenuponhearingthewordApril.Anotherpersonmightseedifferentcolourswhilelisteningtomusic.Somepeoplealsotastecolours.Tooneperson,beefmighttasteblueandtoanother,yellow.Somepeopleexperiencefeelingsincolour.Forexample,onepersonwithsynesthesiareportsfeelingpainasthecolourorange.
Anotherformofsynesthesiaistoexperienc
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