单元考点集训中考英语考点专项练习 应试指导专项四 阅读理解Word文件下载.docx
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A.unhappyB.peacefulC.hopefulD.surprised
3.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?
A.Patienceisneededinlife.
B.Flowerscanmakelifebetter.
C.Friendshipisnecessaryforus.
D.Jasminecanbeawonderfulplant.
B(2013·
贵州遵义)
OnedayTonywascrossingtheroadwhenhewashitacar.Hefellandbrokehisarm.
Hewassenttoahospital.Thereadoctoroperatedonhisarm.Thenheputthearminacast(石膏).Tonycouldnotmoveitatall.
“Youmustkeepyourarminacastforamonth.”Thedoctorsaid,“Thatwillgivethebone(骨头)achancetogetwell”.
Amomentlater,Tonywentbacktothehospital.Thedoctorusedalargeknifetocutthecast.ThenhetookTony’sarmoutofthecast.
“Canyoumoveyourarm,Tony?
”heasked.
Tonytriedtomovehisarm.Atlastitwasdifficult,butsoonhecouldmoveiteasily.
“Yes,it’sfine”.Hesaid,“Thankyouverymuch”
“Inafewdaysitwillbeasgoodasbefore.”thedoctorsaid,“Justexerciseitalittleeveryday.”
“WillIbeabletoplaytheguitar?
”Tonyasked.
Thedoctorsmiled,“Ofcourse,youwill.”Hesaid,“youwillhavenoproblems.”
“That’sgoodnews.”Tonysaid,“BecauseIcouldn’tplayitatallbefore.
1.HowdidTonybreakhisarm?
A.HewashitbyacarB.HefelloffabikeC.Aguitarfellonhim
2.Howlongdidhehavetokeephisarminacast?
A.OneweekB.FourweeksC.Afewdays
3.HowwasTony’sarmwhenthedoctorcutthecast?
A.ItwasOKB.ItwashurtC.Itwasworse.
4.Whatdidthedoctortellhimtodoafterthecastwastakenoff?
A.SeeanotherdoctorB.PlaytheguitarC.Exercisehisarm.
5.WhywasTonypleased?
A.Thedoctorgavehimaguitar.
B.Thedoctorsaidhedidn’thavetoworkagain
C.Hethoughthecouldbeabletoplaytheguitar.
C【2013黑龙江大庆】
DearOwner,pleaselistentome,
Mylifeislikelytolasttentofifteenyears.Anyseparation(分离)fromyouwillmakemesad.Rememberthatbeforeyoubuyme.
Givemetimetounderstandwhatyouwantofme.
Don'
tbeangrywithmeforlonganddon’tlockmeupasapunishment.Youhaveyourwork,yourentertainmentandyourfriends.Ihaveonlyyou.
Don’tforgettofeedme.I’llbehappyifyougivememyfavoritefood--bones.
Talktomesometimes.EvenifIdon'
tunderstandyourwords,Iunderstandyourvoicewhenyou’respeakingtome.
TakecareofmewhenIgetold.You,too,willgrowold.
Gowithmeordifficultjourneys.Everythingiseasierformeifyouarethere.Remember,Iloveyou.
Leo
JudgethefollowingsentencesTrue(T)orFalse(F).
1.Leoisprobablyadog'
sname.
2.Leocanlivetotheageoffifty.
3.Leo,unlikehisowner,hasmanyfriends.
4.Weshouldtreatolddogswell,becauseeveryonewillgetold.
5.Dogswon'
tcarewhetheryouarewiththemornotontheirdifficultjourneys.
D(2013·
湖南娄底)
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierbuttherearesomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Pollutioncomesinmanyforms.Itisbeginningtoharmourhealthandevenourlife.
Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausethereweren’tsomanypeople.Inotherwords,themorepeople,themorepollution.Nowmanisslowlypollutingthewholeworld.
Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’snotgoodforlivingthingsintheworld.
Manycountriesdon’tletpeopleburnanythingbadforairinhousesandfactoriesinthecity.SO2isnowthemostdangerouspollution.It’spartlycausedbyheavytraffic.Peoplesayit’sbesttorideabicyclesareexpensiveorpeoplearetired.It’sbecausecarsaremoreconvenient(方便的),somorepeoplegotoworkbycar,andthenthesituationisgettingworseandworse.Weshouldmakeitsodifficultandexpensivefordriverstodrivetheircarsintothecity.Theywillgobacktousetheirbicycles.
1.Fromthepassage,lifetodayiseasierbuttherearesomenewproblems,oneofthebiggestproblemsis____________.
A.foodB.pollutionC.traffic
2.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotso_________becausethereweren’tsomanypeople.
A.seriousB.lightC.simple
3.Whatkindofpollutionisstillthemostserious?
A.NoiseB.WaterC.Air
4.Whydon’tmostpeoplegotoworkbybicycle?
A.Becausebicyclesareexpensive.B.Becausecarsaremoreconvenient.
C.Becausepeoplearetired.
5.Fromthepassage,whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytogotoworkinthefuture?
A.Takingacar.B.TakingabusC.Ridingabike.
E(2013·
江苏泰州)
What'
sgoingtohappeninthefuture?
Willrobotscontrolourplanet?
Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?
Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.
Digitalmoney
Weusedtopaywithcash(现金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.
WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit'
shardtolivewithoutthem.It'
sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.
Bionic(仿生的)eye
It'
snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes.
Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(数据)tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.
Self-drivingcars
Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon'
tgetdistracted(分钟)byphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探测器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardriveritself.Inthefuture,driverlesscarswouldbewidelyaccpted.
1.________hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.
A.Sweden B.ATM C.BBC D.America
2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?
A.Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.
B.Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.
C.Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.
D.ATMcardsarealwayspopular.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.
B.Humandriverswon'
tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.
C.Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.
D.Therewillbenoroadaccidentsatallifself-drivingcarsareused.
4.Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout________.
A.cultureandartB.industryandfarmingC.scienceandtechnology
D.trafficandjourney
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted(预测)fromthepassage?
A.Therewouldbeanumberofself-driving
B.Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.
C.Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.D.Robotswouldcontroltheworld.
F(2013·
四川宜宾)
ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger(饥饿).ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwritings.
60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(朴槿惠)waselected(选举)thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstfemaleheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeoplincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.“Iwillkeepmypremises.”
BarackObama(borninHopolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchllengerMittRomney.ObamaisagraduateofColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya.AndhismotherwasborninWichits,Kansas.
1.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.
A.bigB.poorC.richD.small
2.WhenwasParkGeun-hyeborn?
A.In1952.B.In1955.C.In1961.D.In1987.
3.WherewasBarackObamaborn?
A.InKansas.B.InKenya.C.InColumbia.D.InHawaii.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassage