高三英语第二次模拟测试试题无答案.docx
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高三英语第二次模拟测试试题无答案
甘肃省高台县2017届高三英语第二次模拟测试试题(无答案)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ChesterCityLibraryoffersarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicestopeoplewhodon’thaveaccesstoourlibraryserviceintheusualway.AslongasyouliveinChesterCity,we’llprovideawiderangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:
●Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks
●TalkingbooksontapeandCD
●DVDsandmusicCDs
●Magazines
●Referenceandinformationrequests
Homedeliveryservice
Letusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.
Talkingbooksandcaptionedvideos
Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon’thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.
LanguagesbesidesEnglish
WecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.
Howtojoin?
ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible(合适的)foranyoftheservicesweprovide─Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9am─5pmon42972522formoreinformation.
1.LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor_____.
A.peoplelivinginChesterCitywithanillnessordisability
B.thosewhoarefondofreading
C.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilities
D.thosewhocan’tgetmedicalhelpinChesterCity
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Fewentertainingresourcesareofferedhere.
B.Peoplewithlimitedhearinghavetopayforcaptionedvideos.
C.Peoplehavetochoosewhattheyneedbythemselves.
D.Bookswithdifferentlanguagesareavailable.
3.Togethomedeliveryservice,youmust_______.
A.onlychoosesprintedbooks.
B.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou.
C.registeraheadoftime.
D.paythelibraryaheadoftime.
B
Childrenwhoareraisedinhouseholdswithdogsduringtheirfirstyearoflifemayhavealowerriskofasthma(哮喘)afewyearslater,anewstudysuggests.
Inthestudy,theresearcherslookedatearlyexposuretodogsandfarmanimalsandtherateofasthmaamongabout276,000school-agechildreninSweden.Amongtheschool-agekidsinthestudy,thosewhohadbeenexposedtodogsduringtheirfirstyearoflifewere13percentlesslikelytohaveasthmaatage6.
Theresearcherssaidtheydon’tknowforsurewhatexactlymayexplaintherelationshipbetweenearlyexposuretoanimalsandareducedriskofasthma."Itmightbeduetoasinglefactor,ormorelikely,acombinationofseveralfactorsrelatedtoadogownershiplifestyleordogowners’attitudes,suchaskids’exposuretohouseholddirtandpetdust,timespentoutdoorsorbeingphysicallyactive,"FalltoldLiveScience."Asaparentinadog-and-babyhousehold,itisnearlyimpossibletokeepeverythingclean,andmaybethisisagoodthingforyourbaby’sfuturehealth."
"Mytake-homemessagefromthisstudyisthatparentsatthispointdonotneedtoworryaboutkeepingtheirdogwhenexpectingababyforfearofasthmaticdisease,"Fallsaid."Idowanttobeclearthatthisrecommendationisvalidonlyforfamilieswithoutachildalreadyhavingallergies.Iftheyalreadyhaveafurred-animal-allergicchild,wedonotrecommendthemtogetafurredpet."
Accordingtothishypothesis(假设),beingexposedtobacteriaearlyinlifeiscrucialforshapingahealthyimmunesystem,andmayplayaroleinmodifyingaperson’sriskofdevelopingasthmaandallergies."Astoallergiesandasthma,itispartiallygenetic,butstudieslikethisdoshowusthatyourenvironmentdoesplayakeyroleinthedevelopmentofyourimmunesystem,andthedevelopmentofallergiesandasthma,"ParikhtoldLiveScience.
4.WhichofthefollowingwillFallprobablyagreewith?
A.Asthmaisstillacommonandseriousdiseaseformostchildren.
B.Parentsshouldtaketheirpetforphysicalexaminationregularly.
C.Thelinkbetweenkeepingpetsandhavingasthmaamongkidsisn’tclear.
D.Dirtandpetdustinthefamilyarebadforchildren’shealth.
5.Whichofthefollowingchildrenshouldn’thaveadog?
A.Childrenwhohaveasthma.
B.Childrenwhodislikeoutdooractivities.
C.Childrenwhoarelackofpatience.
D.Childrenwhohaveallergiestofur.
6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Environmentcanchangeyourimmunesystemgreatly.
B.Bothallergiesandasthmaaretotallygenetic.
C.It’seasyforpeopletodevelopasthmaandallergies.
D.Mostbacteriaaregoodforimmunesystem.
7.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Topersuadeparentstobuyapetfortheirchildren.
B.Totellreadersthefindingofastudyonchildren.
C.Toclarifysomemisconceptionsaboutkeepingapet.
D.Toexplainwhykeepingapetisbeneficialtochildren.
C
IwashavingagreatmorninguntilIsatdowninfrontofmyofficecomputer."Yourpasswordhasrunout,"aservermessageflashedonmyscreen,withinstructionsforchangingit.Comingupwithanewcodedoesn’tseemlikeabigdealunlessyouworkatmycompany,wherewehavetochangeitmonthly,usingatleastoneuppercase(大写的)character,onelowercasecharacter,onesymbol,andonenumber.Oh,andthewholethingcan’tbefewerthaneightcharacters.AndIcan’tuseanyofthesamepasswordsI’veusedinthepastthreemonths.
SuddenlyIwascross.Whatdidn’tmakeitanybetterwasthatIwasdeeplydepressedaftermyrecentdivorce.Theflashingcursor(光标)wasstillwaitingformetotypeapasswordthatI’dhavetore-entermanytimesforthenext30days.Irememberedatipfrommyformerboss:
I’mgoingtouseapasswordtochangemylife.
Idecidedtochooseapassword,whichwouldremindmethatIshouldn’tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupandthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.ImademypasswordForgive@h3r.
Ihadtotypethisstatementseveraltimesaday.Eachtimemycomputerwouldlock.Eachtimemyscreensaverwithherphotowouldappear.EachtimeIwouldcomebackfromeatinglunchalone.Inmymind,Iwrote"forgiveher"everyday.
ThesimpleactionchangedthewayIlookedatmyex-wife.Thatconstantreminderledmetoacceptthewaythingshadhappenedattheendofmymarriageandadoptanewwayofdealingwithmydepression.Asthemonthworeon,Ifeltslowhealingbegantotakeplace.Bythetimemyserverremindedmetoresetmypasswordthefollowingmonth,Ifeltfree.
8.Accordingtotheauthor’scompany,whichcodeissuitable?
A.never2&lateB.1u#LifeC.HEALTH*keepingD.persist@4Ever
9.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword"cross"inParagraph2?
A.Angry.
B.Curious.
C.Anxious.
D.Nervous.
10.WhydidtheauthorchangehispasswordintoForgive@h3r?
A.Tomakeiteasierforhimtoremember.
B.Toreducehisfrustrationoftherecentdivorce.
C.Toprotecthiscomputeragainsthackerattacks.
D.Toinformpeopleoftheimportanceofforgiveness.
11.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.LearntheBestWaytoDealwithDepression
B.WhatanUnsuccessfulMarriageTaughtMe
C.HowaPasswordChangedMyLife
D.ChooseaSuitablePasswordforYourComputer
D
InChina,chainrestaurants,especiallythebigmultinationalones,arecool.GoingtoStarbucks,forexample,isastatussymbol.Itnotonlysays,“I’mrichenoughtobuythisoverpricedcoffee,”butalso,“I’mcosmopolitan(见多识广的)enoughtobepartofglobalization.”
WhereIcomefromintheUK,however,chainsareneitherfashionablenorgourmet(美食的).ChainsarewhereyougoonNewYear’sDaywhennowhereelseisopen,orwhenyouare5yearsoldandyourparentscan’tstandhearing,“I’mhungry!
”anylonger.Inmyowncase(withregardstoMcDonald’s),achainiswhereyouaretakenonyourfirst“date”.Evenattheageof13,Iknewtogivetheguythe“let’sjustbefriends”phonecallthenextday.
IntheUK,independentcafesandrestaurantsaremakingacomebackonthefashionscene.Nowadays,aLondonerwhosays“let’smeetforacoffeeatMonmouth”(anindependentcafe)ismuchcoolerthanonewhosays“let’sgotoStarbucks”.EvenifMonmouth’scoffeeisalittlemoreexpensive,there’sasatisfactioninknowingyourpoundsaren’tgoingstraighttothebigcorporations.
Ofcourse,therearechainstoresallovertheUK;youcan’tgofiveminuteswithoutspottingaCostaCoffee.Butnumbersdonotadduptogoodtaste.
Ido,however,haveaconfession(坦白).AftermovingtoChinaIhadmomentswhenallthericeandKungPaoChickenbecametoomuch.I,too,haveretreatedtoMcDonald’s.
12.ManyChinesepeopleliketogotomultinationalchainrestaurantsbecause______.
A.therestaurantsgivecustomersatasteofforeignculture.
B.therestaurantsofferdifferentfoodanddrinksfromotherrestaurants.
C.theserestaurantsareperfectplacesforaromanticdate.
D.theybelievethateatingtherewillshowtheirwealthandsocialstatus.
13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.TheauthorhasgrowntiredofChinesefood.
B.MostindependentstoresareclosedonNewYear’sDayintheUK.
C.BranchesofMonmouth’scafecanbefoundallovertheUK.
D.ItiscoolintheUKtotakeyourfirstdatetoachainrestaurant.
14.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat______.
A.theauthordoesn’tliketofollowfashiontrends.
B.manyBritonsthinkthatnumbersmeanpoorquality.
C.manyBritonsdon’tlikebigcorporations.
D.theauthord