人教版八年级英语上册单元检测题及答案.docx

人教版八年级英语上册单元检测题及答案.docx

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人教版八年级英语上册单元检测题及答案

一、单项填空（第小题1分，共15分）

1．Areyougoodatpopularsongs?

A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sing

2.Pleaselookafteryourandkeep.

A.health,healthB.healthy,healthyC.health,healthyD.healthy,health

3.It’stimeourclass,now.

A.beginB.tobeginC.forbeginningD.tobeginning

4.“60%ofstudentslikereadingEnglishbooks.”means“studentslikereadingEnglishbooks.”

A.AllB.MostC.SomeD.No

5.MrsGreendoesn’tcometotheparty.Shehastoherbaby.

A.lookatB.lookforC.looklikeD.lookafter

6.Whatdoeshewant?

A.eatsB.eatC.toeatingD.toeat

7.Hedoesn’tstopworkingheissotired.He’sreallyhard-working.

A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.but

8.Heisfatbecauseheeatsjunkfood.

A.muchtoo,toomuchB.toomuch,muchtoo

C.toomuch,toomuchD.muchtoo,muchtoo

9.Heismotthirsty.Hewantstodrink.

A.somethingB.anythingC.improvingD.everything

10.WhatcanIdomyEnglish?

A.toimproveB.improveC.improvingD.improved

11.Wehavemuchhomeworktodo.

A.everyeveningateveryeveningC.everyeveningsD.todayevening

12.Iusuallygotoschoolhalfpastsix.

A.inB.atC.forD.about

13.Lookatpicture;maninthebusisMrLi.

A.a,theB.the,theC.the,a

14.TheteacherisspeakingbutLiLeioutofthewindow.

A.looksB.seesC.islookingD.isseeing

15.Walkingisgoodhealth.

A.inB.atC.toD.for

二、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分.）

Henryisveryfat.Hecan’twalkfastforalongtimeandheoftenfeelstired.Hewants16,soheeatsvery17.Heeatslittle18becauseitwill19himfat.Hesoes20everymorning.Heoftengoesto21andrunsintheafternoon.Nowbeisthinnerthanbefore.

Henry’scousin,Susan,ishealthier22him.Shetakescareof23,She24alotofexerciseeveryweek,andkeepsingood25.

16.A.thinB.tothinC.togetthinD.togetfat

17.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little

18.A.waterB.fruitC.sugarD.vegetables

19.A.beB.makeC.giveD.bring

20.A.anexerciseB.exerciseC.someexerciseD.someexercises

21.A.swimsB.swimC.swimmingD.toswim

22.A.asB.ofC.toD.than

23.A.himselfB.herselfC.selfD.themselves

24.A.doB.didC.doingD.does

25.A.healthierB.healthC.healthyD.healthiest

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分。

）

A

Maggiewas27yearsoldandshewasanurse.Shewasverykind,andallherpatientslikedherverymuch.

OnedayshewasoutshoppingwhenshesawanoldwomanwaitingtocrossabusystreetAll.

Maggiewantedtocrossthestreet,too,soshewentovertohelpthewoman.WhenMaggiewasnearher,shesuddenlylaughedandsaid,“MrsHerman.Youweremypatientinthehospitallastyear!

”

MrsHermanwasverypleasedtoseeher.

“I’llhelpyoucrossthestreet,MrsHerman,”Maggiesaid.

“Oh,thankyouverymuch,Maggie,”MrsHermansaid,andshestartedtocrossthestreet.

“No,no,MrsHerman,”Maggiesaidquickly.“Wait!

Thelightisstillred.”

26.WhatwasMaggie?

A.Shewasyoung.B.ShewasanurseC.Sheworkedveryhard.D.Shewashappyallthetime.

27.Allherpatientslikedherbecause.

A.shewastwenty-sevenyearsoldB.sheeorkedinabighospital

C.shecouldplaythepianoverywellD.shewaskindtothem

28.MrsHermanwasoneofMaggie’sinthepast.

A.patientsB.classmatesC.studentsD.teachers

29.Maggiewantedtowhenshemether.

A.runawayB.tellMrsHermantogohome

C.dosomeshoppingwiththeoldwomanD.helpMrsHermancrossthestreet

30.Maggiewantedhertocrossthestreetwhenthelight.

A.wasbrightB.wasredC.wasgreenD.wentout

B

CanyouimaginealifewithoutFrenchfries?

Potatoesareverypopulartoday.Butinthepastthiswasnottrue.PotatoesgrewinSouthAmericafivethousandyearsago.Buttheyonlybecaepopularinotherplacestwohundredyearsago.

Inthe1800s,peoplestartedtoeatpotatoes.InIreland（爱尔兰）,potatoesbecamethemainfood.Thenin1845,adisease（疾病）killedallthepltatoesinIreland.Twomillionpeoplediedofhunger.

Today,eachcountryhasitspotatodish.Germanseatpotatosalad,andtheUnitedStateshasthebakedpotato,andofcourseFrenchmeninventedFrenchfries.NowFrenchfriesarepopularallovertheworld.

31.Potatoeswereinthepast.

A.popularB.notpopularC.trueD.nottrue

32.Potatoesgrewinfivethousandyearsago.

A.NouthAmericaB.SouthAmericaC.FranceD.Germany.

33.WhoinventedFrenchfries?

A.Americans.B.Spanish.C.Frenchmen.D.Germans.

34.Germanslikeeating.

A.FrenchfriesB.bakedpotatoesC.potatosaladD.potatoeswithsalt

35.Whichofthestatementsistrue?

A.Potatoesarenotpopulartody.

B.Potatoesbecamepopularintheworldfourhundredyearsago.

C.InIrelandadiseasekilledallthepotatoesin1845.

D.TheAmericansinventedFrenchfries.

四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分。

）

Tom,LucyandKatearestudentsinamiddleschool.他们很忙碌.Butintheirfreetime,theyoftendosomeactivities.Kategoestothemoviesonceamonth,LucyusetheInternettwiceaweek.MostofthetimeKatestudiesEnglishathomewithhersister.

根据短文内容完成下列任务

1.任务一：

将文中

（1）翻译成英语

2.任务二：

将文中

（2）翻译成汉语

3.WhatactivitydoesKatedoonceamonth?

4.DoesLucysurftheIanterneteveryday?

5.WhatactivitydoesKatedomost?

五、

（一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（第小题1分，共5分）

1.DoyoulikesurfingtheI?

2.—Howodoyouwashyourhair?

—Onceaweek.

3.Idon’tthinkjunkfoodisgoodforourh.

4.Hergrandmotherisstillhealthy,asheisover90yearsold.

5.Drinkingmilkeverymorningisgforus.

（二）综合填空（15分）

foot,tired,quiet,vegetable,idea,before,sound,healthy,erly,good

Youareso1atnight,butyoucan’tsleep,Herearesomegood2.

First,youshouldbeina3room,That’simportant.Youshouldputyour4insomewarmwater5yougotobed,andthat’satraditiondway.Youshouldhaveaglassofmilk.It’s6forsleeping.Youshouldthinkyouareinabealltifulplae.Itisveryguietthereandtherearemanytreesandyouwalkslowly.That7likeagoodidea.Itcanhelpyoutosleepseen.

Sleedpingisimportanttoour8,Don’tbestressedout.Gotobed9,eatmore

10anddosomeexercise.Andeveryonevillhaveagoodsleeptonight.

12345678910

　5.reaches　　　　　　　6.atthemoment　　7.Howabout　　8.enjoyedourselves

　　9.How'stheweather　　10.Atlast　　　　eback

　　Ⅳ.1.

（1）what'sthematter　　

（2）haveastomachache　　（3）Doyousleepwell

　　　6.B　　7.A　　8.D　　9.C　　10.B

　　Ⅱ.1.matter　　2.stomachache　　3.any　　4.even　　　　5.in,headache

　　　6.hungry　7.advice　　　　8.with　9.balanced　　10.energy

　　Ⅲ.1.yourtrouble　　　2.wanttoeat　　　3.hurts　　　　4.Dothat

　（4）havebreakfast　　　（5）thin　　　　　　　　　（6）wrong

　　　　（7）more　　　　　　　　（8）three　　　　　　　　（9）exercise　　　（10）better

　　Ⅴ.1.bettergo

　　　2.hadaheadache/hadapaininhishead

　　　3.Take/Have,threetimesaday

　　　4.in,playfootball

　　　5.anybetter

　　　6.Whenyoufeelnervous

　　　7.Wanttokeep/stayhealthy,morehealthyfood

　　　8.hasapaininherback

　　　9.important,everyone,balanceddiet

　　　10.thebalance

一、1-5B、C、B、B、D6-10D、C、A、C、A11—15A、B、B、C、D

二、16—20C、D、C、B、C21—25B、D、B、D、B

三、26—30B、D、A、D、C31—35B、B、C、C、C

四、1、onceamonth2、一周三次或四次

3、KatesurfstheInternetonuamonth

4、No,shedoesn’t5、Tennis

五、

（一）1.Internet2.often3.health4.although5.good

（二）1.tired2.ideas3.quiet4.feet5.before

6.good7.sounds8.health9.early10.vegetables

Ⅰ.单项选择：

从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。

　　（　　）1.You_____eat______foodifyouwanttokeepthin.

　　A.should,little　　B.must,littleC.should,less　　　D.should,more

　　（　　）2.Thedoctor______theoldman______.

　　A.lookafter,well　　B.lookafter,goodC.looksafter,well　　D.looksafter,good

　　（　　）3.________.IcanhelpyouwithyourChinese.

　　A.Lookout　　　　　B.Don'tworryC.Becareful　　　　　　D.Nohurry

　　（　　）4.Hehas________Englishfriends.Heknows______English.

　　A.alittle,afew　　　　　B.alittle,alittleC.afew,alittle　　　　　D.afew,afew

　　（　　）5.Thelittlegirllooksverymuch______hermother.

　　A.over　　　　　　　　　　　B.like　C.for　　　　　D.after

　　（　　）6.Youdon'tlookvery________.You'dbettergotoseethedoctor.

　　A.good　　　　　　　　B.wellC.bad　　　　D.badly

　　（　　）7.Thereis_________withmyeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.

　　A.somethingwrong　　B.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrong　　　　D.wrongnothing

　　（　　）8.Iwatchedthefootballmatchlastnightand________gotobed________11o'clock.

　　A.don't,when　　　B.didn't,asC.don't,until　　　D.didn't,until

　　（　　）9.EveryoneexceptTomandTim______goingtothecinemathisafternoon.

　　A.were　　　　B.areC.is　　　　D.was

　　（　　）10.Eating________foodisgoodforyour_________.Youcanlive_________.

　　A.health,healthy,healthilyB.healthy,health,healthily

　　C.healthy,healthily,healthD.healthy,healthy,healthily

　　Ⅱ.句意写词：

根据句子意思，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意义完整，语法正确。

　　1.Youdon'tlookwell.What'sthe__________?

　　2.Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach.Ihavea__________.

　　3.Shedoesn'tfeel__________bettertoday.

　　4.Howareyoufeelingnow?

I'mfeeling___________worse.

　　5.Mysisterhadapain________herhead.Shehada________.

　　6.Iam_________.Iwantsomethingtoeat.

　　7.LilywantstoknowhowtolearnEnglishbetter.

　　　Pleasegivehersome___________.

　　8.What'swrong_________yourrightarm?

　　9.It'simportanttoeata_________diet.

　　10.Fionahasplentyof______.Inhersparetime,sheenjoysplayingthepiano,climbing,singinganddancing.

　　Ⅲ.改写句子：

在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句义与原句相符。

　　1.What'sthematterwithyou?

　　　What's____________________?

　　2.Shedidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.

　　　Shedidn't_____________________________anything.

　　3.Ihadapaininmyleftleg.

　　　Myleftleg__________.

　　4.Ifyoudothat,you'llsoonfeelmuchhealthier.

　　　____________________,andyou'llsoonfeelmuchhealthier.

　　5.Jimalwaysarrivesatschoolearly.

　　　Jimalways________schoolearly.

　　6.I'mnotfeelingwellnow.

　　　I'mnotfeelingwell__________