有难度的阅读完型1文档格式.docx
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1.A.learningB.exerciseC.lunchtimeD.homework
2.A.leftB.cleanedC.crossedD.entered
3.A.tryB.offerC.rememberD.stop
4.A.purposeB.attemptC.problemD.excuse
5.A.surprisedB.worriedC.puzzledD.bored
6.A.allowingB.forcingC.providingD.dropping
7.A.succeededB.lostC.recoveredD.stopped
8.A.butB.unlessC.soD.though
9.A.liftedB.createdC.causedD.developed
10.A.seriousB.unbelievableC.relevantD.common
11.A.fearsB.desiresC.beliefsD.doubts
12.A.refusedB.failedC.pretendedD.promised
13.A.selectB.forgiveC.loveD.affect
14.A.reallyB.probablyC.eventuallyD.merely
15.A.expressB.colorC.shareD.change
16.A.determinedB.identifiedC.famousD.recognized
17.A.responsibilityB.personalityC.appreciationD.ambition
18.A.forgetB.reviewC.skipD.draw
19.A.toughB.complexC.specificD.routine
20.A.duringB.toC.ofD.through
II.阅读理解
A
FreeRisanon-profitwebsiterunbytheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgram(UNWFP).Itaimstoprovideeducationtoeveryoneforfreeandhelpendworldhunger.Joinusandhavefunwithourvocabularygame.Foreachvocabularywordyougetright,wedonatefreericethroughUNWFPtothosehungrypeople.
Howdoyouplaythevocabularygame?
Clickontheanswerthatisclosestinmeaningtotheword.Ifyougetitright,yougetaharderword.Ifwrong,yougetaneasierword.Foreachwordyougetright,wedonate20grainsofricetoUNWFP.
Howdoesthevocabularygamehelpyou?
Thisgamemaymakeyousmarter.Whilelearningnewvocabulary,itcanhelpyou:
★Presentyourideasbetter
★Writebetterpapers,e-mailsandbusinessletters
★Speakmoreaccuratelyandinfluentially
★Readfasterbecauseyouunderstandbetter
★Getbettergradesinhighschoolandcollege
★Performbetteratjobinterviews
★Bemoreeffectiveandsuccessfulatyourjob
AfteryouhavedoneFreeRiceforacoupleofdays,youmaynoticeaphenomenon.Wordsthatyouhaveneverconsciouslyusedbeforewillbegintopopintoyourheadwhileyouarespeakingorwriting.Youwillfeelyourselfusingandknowingmorewords.
HowdoestheFreeRicevocabularyprogramwork?
FreeRicehasadatabasecontainingthousandsofwordsatdifferentlevelsofdifficulty.TherearewordsproperforpeoplejustlearningEnglishandwordsthatwillchallengethemostlearnedprofessors.Inbetweenarethousandsofwordsforstudents,businesspeople,doctors,truckdrivers…everyone!
FreeRiceadjuststoyourlevelofvocabulary.Itstartsbygivingyouwordsatdifferentlevelsofdifficultyandthen,basedonhowyoudo,designsaproperstartinglevelforyou.Whenyougetawordwrong,yougotoaneasierlevel.Whenyougetthreewordsinarowright,yougotoaharderlevel.Thereare60levelsinall,butitisrareforpeopletogetaboveLevel50.
Signupnowandyouwillhavefunaswellashelpendworldhunger.
21.Accordingtothepassage,thepurposeofthevocabularygameisto______.
A.combineEnglishlearningwithhelpinghungrypeople
B.makeitpopularinEnglish-speakingcountries
C.encouragepeopletoproducemorerice
D.provideEnglishlearningforpoorareas
22.Playingthevocabularygameenablesyouto______.
A.developsomenewideasB.increasechancesofjobinterview
C.beadmittedtoauniversityD.performbetterinaspeechcompetition
23.Peopleofdifferentvocabularylevelscanplaythegamebecause______.
A.itisfreeofcharge
B.itoffersfairchancestoeveryone
C.itchangeslevelswiththeirperformance
D.itmeetstheneedsofpeopleindifferentfields
B
InaroomatTexasChildrenCancerCenterinHouston,eight-year-oldSimranJatarlayinbedwithadrip(点滴)abovehertofightherbonecancer.Overherbald(秃的)head,sheworeapinkhatthatmatchedherclothes.Butthethirdgrader’scheerydressingdidn’tmaskherpainandwearyeyes.
Thenavisitorshowedup.“Doyouwanttowriteasong?
”askedAnitaKruse,49,rollingacartequippedwithanelectronickeyboard,amicrophoneandspeakers.Simranstared.“Haveyoueverwrittenapoem?
”AnitaKrusecontinued.“Well,yes,”Simransaid.
Withinminutes,Simranwasreadingherpoemintothemicrophone.“Somebirdsoaringthroughthesky,”shesaidsoftly.“Imaginationinitshead…”AnitaKruseaddedpianomusic,afewwarbling(鸣,唱)birds,andfinallythegirl’svoice.Thirtyminuteslater,shepresentedSimranwithaCDofherfirstrecordedsong.
ThatwasthebeginningofAnitaKruse’sproject,PurpleSongsCanFly,onethathashelpedmorethan125youngpatientswriteandrecordsongs.Asacomposerandpianistwhohadperformedatthehospital,Krusesaidthattheideaofhowshecouldhelp“cameinoneflash”.
Theeffectonthekidshasbeengreat.Oneteenagegirl,curling(蜷缩)inpaininherwheelchair,stoodunaidedtodancetoahip-hopsongshehadwritten.A12-year-oldboywithHodgkin’sdiseasewhorarelyspokesurprisedhisdoctorswithasonghecalledICanMakeIt.
“Mytimewiththekidsisheartbreakingbecauseoftheseverityoftheirillnesses,”saysAnitaKruse.“Buttheyalsomakeyouhappy,whenthechildrenaresmiling,excitedtosharetheirCDwiththeirfamilies.”
Simranisnowanactivesixthgraderandcancer-free.Fromtimetotime,sheandhermotherlistentohersong,AlwaysRemembering,andtheyalwaysrememberthe“reallysweetandniceandloving”ladywhogavethemashiningmomentinthedarkhour.
24.SimranJatarlayinbedinhospitalbecause______.
A.mostofherhairhadfallenoutB.shewasreceivingtreatmentforcancer
C.shefeltdepressedandquitfromschoolD.shewassufferingfromapaininherback
25.WhatdoweknowaboutAnitaKruse’sproject?
A.Ithelpsyoungpatientsrecordsongs.B.Itissupportedbysingersandpatients.
C.Itaimstoreplacethemedicaltreatment.
D.Itofferspatientschancestorealizetheirdreams.
26.Whatdoesthecaseofa12-year-oldboysuggest?
A.Mostchildrenarenaturallyfondofmusic.B.Hewasbraveenoughtoputupperformance.
C.Theprojecthaspositiveeffectonyoungpatients.
D.Singingisthebestwaytotreatsomeillnesses.
27.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PurpleSongsCanFlyB.SingingCanImproveHealth
C.AShiningMomentinLifeD.AKindWoman—AnitaKruse
C
HighSpeedBookScanner
Simplyturningpagesofabookquicklymaynotseemlikethebestwaytoscanit.AJapaneseresearchgroupatTokyoUniversityhascreatednewsoftwarethatallowshundredsofpagestobescannedwithinminutes.Scanningtextisnormallyaboringprocesswitheachpagehavingtobeinsertedintoascanner,buttheteamledbyProfessorMasatoshiIshikawausesahighspeedcamerathattakes500picturesasecondtoscanpagesastheyareturnedbyworkers.
Normalscannerscanonlyscantheinformationthatisactuallybeforethemonthepage.Thishighspeedbookscannerusesacamerathatcapturespagesat1000fpsastheyareturned.Asystembuiltinallowsittoautomaticallycorrectanychangestothetextduetothepagebendingaswellaslightdifferencesduetoshadows.“Ittakesashotoftheshape,thenitcalculatestheshapeandusesthosecalculationstofilmthescanning,”Ishikawasaid,explainingthesystemusedtoreconstructtheoriginalpage.
Thecurrentsystemisabletoscananaverage250-pagebookinalittleover60secondsusingbasiccomputerhardware.Whileitnowrequiresextratimetoprocessthescannedimages(影像),theresearchershopetoeventuallymakethetechnologybothfasterandmuchsmaller.“Inthemoredistantfuture,onceitbecomespossibletoputallofthisprocessingononechip(芯片)andthenputthatinaniPadoriPod,onecouldscanjustusingthatchip.Atthatpoint,itbecomespossibletoscansomethingquicklytosaveforlaterreading,”Ishikawasaid.
Beingabletosca