英语六级单项选择题练习Word格式文档下载.docx
《英语六级单项选择题练习Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语六级单项选择题练习Word格式文档下载.docx(71页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
A)simultaneously
B)spontaneously
C)homogeneously
D)contemporarily
三剑客词汇:
simultaneously,spontaneously,contemporarily
48.Thepolicewerealertedthattheescapedcriminalmightbeinthe______.
A)vain
B)vicinity
C)court
D)jail
vicinity附近,邻近
49.Whetheryoulivetoeatoreattolive,foodisamajor______ineveryfamily'
sbudget.
A)nutrition
B)expenditure
C)routine
D)provision
1.expenditure花费
2.budget预算(六级最爱)
50.NowapaperinSciencearguesthatorganicchemicalsintherockcomemostlyfrom______onearthratherthanbacteriaonMars.
A)configuration(结构,外形。
构造)
B)constitution(组成,构成,建立,任命),constituent,组成的。
成分要素
C)condemnation(谴责,定罪)condemn批评,谴责,判刑
D)contamination(弄脏,污染)contaminate,弄脏,污染
2道理科题;
2道文科题;
1道环保题。
51.ThereismuchIenjoyaboutthechangingseasons,butmyfavoritetimeisthe______fromfalltowinter.
A)transmission(传播发射传递)
B)transformation
C)transition
D)transfer(转移转换,过户,调动,换乘)
1.transmission广播电视节目的传送;
疾病的传播;
文化的传递
2.transformation变革
3.transition季节的过度,时间的更替,社会制度的转型
4.transfer转学,调任工作
52.Ithinkweneedtoseeaninvestment______beforewemakeanexpensivemistake.
A)guide
B)entrepreneur
C)consultant
D)assessor
consultant顾问
53.The______onthisapartmentexpiresinayear'
stime.
A)treaty
B)lease
C)engagement
D)subsidy
lease租约
54.TheelderlyRussiansfindithardtoliveontheirstate______.
A)pensions
B)earnings
C)salaries
D)donations捐赠,donate
pensions养老金
55.Thereissupposedtobeasafety______whichmakesitimpossiblefortrainstocollide.
A)appliance
B)accessory附属的,附件配件,装饰品,从犯,包庇犯(principal主要的,主犯)
C)machine
D)mechanism机械装置,机构
56.Afterfouryearsinthesamejobhisenthusiasmfinally______.
A)deteriorated使恶化使变坏
B)dispersed
C)dissipated
D)drained
1.drain(强调结果)耗尽
2.disperse(强调过程)
3.dissipate(强调过程)
57.Noonecanfunctionproperlyiftheyare_______ofadequatesleep.
A)deprived
B)ripped被撕破,裂缝,责备
C)stripped剥去除去脱去
D)contrived设法做到,谋划策划设计
depriveof剥夺(六级最爱)
58.Foryearsnow,thepeopleofthatfarawaycountryhavebeencruelly______byadictator.
A)depressed
B)immersed使浸没
C)oppressed压迫压制
D)cursed
1.oppress压制
2.curse诅咒
59.Eversincetheriseofindustrialism,educationhasbeen______towardsproducingworkers.
A)harnessed给马套上挽具,用(自然力量)产生能量
B)hatched使孵化(飞机的)舱口,窗口
C)motivated构成动机促使
D)geared
gear调整以适应
60.Theprospectofincreasedpriceshasalready______worries.
A)provoked
B)irritated使激怒使烦躁使疼痛
C)inspired由灵感引起的,充满灵感的,
D)hoisted举起起重机
provoke引起,引发
61.Thesuspect______thathehadnotbeenintheneighbourhoodatthetimeofthecrime.
A)advocated
B)alleged
C)addressed
D)announced
62.Althoughthecolonists______tosomeextentwiththenativeAmericans,theIndians'
influenceonAmericancultureandlanguagewasnotextensive.
A)migrated
B)matched
C)mingled
D)melted
mingle混合(六级最爱)
63.E-mailisaconvenient,highlydemocraticinformalmediumforconveyingmessagesthat_______welltohumanneeds.
A)adheres
B)reflects
C)conforms
D)satisfies
conformto表符合
64.Thewingsofthebirdstill______afterithadbeenshotdown.
A)slapped
B)scratched
C)flapped
D)fluctuated
1.flap拍动
2.slap掴耳光
3.scratch用爪子抓、刮、挠;
scratchyourhead思考;
scowl皱眉头
4.fluctuate波动
65.Thedisagreementovertraderestrictionscouldseriously______relationsbetweenthetwocountries.
A)tumble
B)jeopardize
C)manipulate
D)intimidate
jeopardize危险
66.Whenyouputupwallpaper,shouldyou______theedgesorputthemnexttoeachother?
A)coincide
B)extend
C)overlap
D)collide碰撞运动撞运动
1.overlap重叠
2.coincide一致;
coincident一致的
【门卫大爷的故事:
时间的巧合;
地点的一致;
意见的巧合】
3.frugal节俭的
4.collide运动物体撞运动物体,撞击
67.Underthepresentsystem,stateenterprisesmust______allprofitstothegovernment.
A)turndown关小调低拒绝
B)turnup开大,找到卷起,发现,到达
C)turnout关掉,生产制造,结果是证明是,聚集
D)turnin
turnin上交
68.OilcompaniesintheU.S.arealreadybeginningtofeelthepressure.Refineryworkersandpetroleum-equipment-manufacturingemployeesarebeing_______.
A)laidout
B)laidoff
C)laiddown
D)laidaside
1.layoff裁员
2.layout布置
3.laydown制定政策;
放下,放弃
4.layaside放到一边,搁置;
积蓄
69.We'
ll______youforanydamagedonetoyourhousewhileweareinit.
A)compensate
B)remedy治疗法,药物,补救法
C)supplement增补补充补充物,supplementary附加的,补充的
D)retrieve找回取回挽回
compensate补偿,弥补(六级最爱)
70.Shecutherhairshortandtriedto______herselfasaman.
A)decorate装饰修饰,授予荣誉标志
B)disguise
C)fabricate捏造编造
D)fake
disguise伪装
disgusting令人恶心的
★Lesson2★
英语表音,汉语表义(谐音法记忆):
1.trivial琐碎的,不重要的
tricycle三轮车
triangle三角形
2.vigor精力,活力
3.naive天真的
4.quaint古怪的;
acquaintwith对什么熟悉
5.Longtimenosee.好久不见。
6.Iwillshanghaiyou.我要伤害欺骗你。
7.ponderous笨重的
8.liberty自由
9.blush脸红
10.amorous好色的,情爱的;
amorousletter情书
词根词缀法记忆:
-clude=closev.
-clusiveadj.
-clusionn.
include包括inclusiveadj.inclusionn.
exclude把……排除在外
conclude得出结论
preclude防止,杜绝
词义偏:
1、一词多义:
delicate【林黛玉的N个特征】脆弱的,娇弱的;
(颜色)淡淡的,(味道)淡淡的;
细腻的皮肤;
精致的;
纤细的;
精细的(尤指眼科手术)
2、同音异形词:
shear剪
sheer完全的
complement补充
compliment赞扬
isolate使孤立,使隔离
3、完全同义词(同时出现均不是答案):
bewilder,confuse,puzzle令人迷惑的,令人困惑的
4、短语动词
记忆类型:
视觉型:
重复写下来
听觉型:
自己录自己的讲解
混合型:
记情节,细节
911事件故事:
1.clash撞击;
冲突
2.crash坠毁
3.smash击碎,打碎
4.ash废墟
5.abash羞愧
6.cash现金
avarice贪婪
gaze凝视
gazelle瞪羚
★Lesson3★
[Unit1-41]
Asa_____actor,hecanperform,sing,danceandplayseveralkindsofmusicalinstruments.
A)flexible
B)versatile
C)sophisticated
D)productive
1.versatile多才多艺的
verse诗歌
universe宇宙
reverse颠倒,反转
conversation对话
controversy相矛盾,有争论
2.flexible弹性的,灵活的
elastic弹性的(指皮筋)
elegant优雅的
3.sophisticated复杂的,老于世故的
naive天真的
innocent天真的,无辜的
freshman大一,新生
sophomore大二;
moron低能儿,白痴
junior大三
senior大四
4.reproduce复制,生殖
duplicate复制
breakoff断裂(部分从整体上拿下)
[P1-42]
Therearenotmanyteacherswhoarestrong______oftraditionalmethodsinEnglishteaching.
A)sponsors
B)contributors
C)advocates
D)performers
1.advocate支持者,拥护者
2.sponsor发起人,赞助商
3.contributor捐献者,贡献者
attribute归因于
retribution回报
distribute分发=giveout
4.performer演员
form形式
transform改变
reform改革
conform符合(与need和standard搭配);
遵守法律,法规conformto
adhereto粘着;
遵守
adage名言,格言
complywith遵守,符合
[P1-43]
Wemanagedtoreachthetopofthemountain,andhalfanhourlaterwebeganto_____.
A)ascend
B)descend
C)decline
D)plunge
1.decline抽象的数字的下降;
婉言谢绝
2.ascend(轻的,薄的物体的)上升;
声音从远处传来;
攀登
3.descend下来,下降;
descendant后代
precusor祖先
4.plunge跳进,投入
lung肺
peep偷窥
titan巨人
plight困境
pray祈祷
anarrayof大量
[P1-44]
Competition,theybelieve,________thenationalcharacterratherthancorruptit.
A)enforces
B)confirms
C)intensifies
D)strengthens
1.ratherthan而不是,前后互为反义词
2.corrupt腐败;
削弱
bankrupt破产
3.enforce实施,执行
4.confirm确认
5.intensify加剧;
intense强烈的;
intensive集中的,强化的,仔细的,深入的
6.strengthen加强;
strong强壮的
当不能判别动词是否可以连接某名词时,找出动词的形容词形式,看是否可以修饰名词,如果可以则动词也可以。
[P1-45]
Theaccident__________himofhissightandtheuseofhislegs.
A)excluded
B)disabled
C)deprived
D)gripped
1.depriveof剥夺(六级最爱)
2.exclude排除
exclusive排他的,独占的,专属的
3.disable使残疾
4.grip紧抓,紧握
gripping扣人心弦的
loom若隐若现
bloom开花
blear模糊
gloom郁闷;
阴沉,昏暗
morose郁闷的
amble散步(nasty肮脏的;
stink发出臭味)
gamble赌博
litter垃圾
glitter闪光
roan杂毛
groan呻吟
rope绳子
grope摸索
口诀记忆法:
散步的哥哥在赌博
垃圾前的哥哥放光辉
长了杂毛的哥哥在呻吟
抓住绳子的哥哥在摸索
[P1-46]
Onweekendsmygrandmausually__________aglassofwine.
A)subscribesto
B)engagesin
C)hangson
D)indulgesin
1.indulgein纵情于,沉迷于;
enjoysth.喜欢
dull枯燥的;
郁闷的;
钝的
2.prescribe开药方
describe描述,描写
conscribe征兵
circumscribe限制
ascribe归因于,归咎于=attributeto
subscribe订阅
名词形式均为-scription
3.engagein忙于做某事;
engagement约定
compact紧凑的;
简洁的
dispersev.分散
4.hangson紧抓,紧握
[P2-47]
Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree_______tothatswimmingpool.
A)access
B)excess
C)excursion
D)recreation
1.haveaccessto
2.excursion远征,探险
precursor祖先
3.access接近
inaccessible不可接近的,难以到达的
excess过剩的,过度的
concess妥协,让步
process加工;
前进
prodigy奇迹
procession队列
4.recreation娱乐
entertainment娱乐
retain保留
detain拘留
pertain相关
contain包含,包括
amusement娱乐
leisure休闲
★Lesson4★
[P2-48]
Atthepartywefoundthatshygirl________hermotherallthetime.
A)dependingon
B)coincidingwith
C)adheringto
D)clingingto
1.dependon依赖,依靠
2.coincidewith巧合
3.adhereto粘着,贴着;
遵守法律法规【complywith,conformto,adh