人教版高中英语必修2培优练习UNIT3TheinternetSectionⅣWord文档格式.docx
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我们学校的一个女孩在网上有一个很不好的经历。
她的一张照片被发到了网上,并且她变成了大家取笑的对象。
一开始看起来是一个玩笑,但是却让那个女孩感觉很苦恼。
重点知识合作探究
1
particularadj.特定的;
特别的;
讲究的(教材P32)
归纳
拓展
(1)beparticularabout/oversth.对某事讲究/挑剔
inparticular尤其;
特别;
格外
(2)particularlyadv.特别;
尤其
①She'
sveryparticular_aboutherclothes.
她对衣着特别挑剔。
②Whyshouldhenoticehercarin_particular?
他为什么会特别注意到她的车?
③(2019·
全国卷Ⅱ)Thenhefoundthattheanimalsaroundwereverybeautiful,andheparticularlyenjoyedobservingthebirdshesaw.
然后他发现周围的动物非常漂亮,他特别喜欢观察他看到的鸟。
(1)单句语法填空
①Areyoulookingforanything________particular?
②Trafficisbad,________(particular)inthecitycentre.
答案:
①in ②particularly
(2)单句写作
不要太讲究吃穿,应该多注意学习和工作。
Don'
tbetoo________________whatyoueatandwear;
paymoreattentiontoyourstudyandwork.
particularabout
2
embarrassingadj.让人难堪(尴尬;
害羞)的(教材P32)
(1)embarrassingadj.让人难堪(尴尬;
害羞)的(常用来修饰、说明事物)
(2)embarrassedadj.尴尬的,害羞的,窘迫的(用来修饰、说明人或人的表情、声音等。
)
beembarrassedabout/at对……感到尴尬
beembarrassedtodosth.做某事感到尴尬
(3)embarrassvt.使窘迫;
使为难
(4)embarrassmentn.窘迫;
困境
toone'
sembarrassment使某人尴尬的是
①Itwassoembarrassinghavingtosinginpublic.
非得当众唱歌太令人难为情了。
②Iwas_embarrassed_by/athisunexpectedquestion.
他出乎意料的发问使我尴尬。
③Hefeltprettyembarrassed_aboutwhathadhappened.
他对所发生的事情感到非常尴尬。
④Hewas_embarrassed_to_admithismistake.
他不好意思承认自己的错误。
⑤IthinkIwouldhavediedofembarrassment.
我觉得自己难堪得要死。
①Iwasvery________(embarrass)tohearpeoplespeaksohighlyofme.
②Hefoundit________(embarrass)tobehonest.
③Tomy________(embarrass),Icouldn'
trememberhername.
①embarrassed ②embarrassing ③embarrassment
当被问到年龄时,她感到局促不安。
Shewas________________________aboutherage.
embarrassedatbeingasked
3
However,the_morepoliteyouare,the_lesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.(教材P32)
剖析
the+比较级...,the+比较级...表示“越……,(就)越……”前一个the+比较级引导的句子相当于一个条件状语从句,后一个the+比较级引导的句子为主句。
若主句谓语动词用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表将来。
(1)themore...,themore...越……,就越……
(2)themore...,theless...越……,越不……
(3)the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)结构,可以用省略的形式
①The_moreIreadthebook,the_moreIlikedit.
这本书我越看越喜欢。
②The_morefruitandvegetablesyoueat,the_lesschanceyouhaveofgettingdisease.
你吃的蔬菜和水果越多,得病的可能性就越低。
③The_harderyouwork,the_more_progressyouwillmake.
你越努力,进步就越大。
④The_sooner,_the_better.
越快越好。
①Themoreyoushare,the________youget.
②The________(difficult)thequestionsare,thelesslikelyheisabletoanswerthem.
③Themoreyoupractise,the________(well)youcanunderstand.
①more ②moredifficult ③better
我们越能享受已有的东西,我们就越快乐。
____________wecanenjoywhatwehave,____________weare.
Themore;
thehappier
4
upsetadj.心烦的;
苦恼的;
沮丧的 vt.(upset;
upset)使烦恼;
使生气;
搅乱;
碰倒;
打翻(教材P32)
(1)beupsetabout/bysth.为某事烦心
beupsetthat...……让人不安
(2)upsetone'
sstomach使肠胃不适
①MybestfriendtellsmethatIamsillytobe_upset_aboutthis.
我最好的朋友说我要是为这事而沮丧难过就真够傻的。
②(2019·
全国卷Ⅱ)Hewas_very_upset_thathecouldn'
tearnenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.
他因赚不到足够的钱养家糊口而非常难过。
③Shestoodupsuddenly,upsettingaglassofwine.
她蓦然起身,碰倒了一杯酒。
名师点津 upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为upset;
其现在分词形式为upsetting。
①Walkingtowardsthescene,Tennysonbecameveryupset________whathadhappenedtothecouple.
②Shewasupset________herapplicationforthepositionwasrefused.
①about ②that
①尽管他迟到打乱了我们的安排,最终我们还是设法弥补了。
Althoughhisbeinglate____________________,wemanagedtomakeupforiteventually.
②海鲜总是令我肠胃不适。
Seafoodalways____________________.
①upsetourarrangements ②upsetsmystomach
5
familiaradj.熟悉;
熟知(教材P33)
(1)sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人对某物很熟悉
sth.befamiliartosb.=sth.beknowntosb.某物为某人所熟悉
(2)familiarityn.熟悉;
通晓;
亲近;
友好随和
①Thethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliar_withisDisneyland.
你最熟悉的主题公园大概就是迪士尼公园。
②Thesmellisveryfamiliar_toeveryonewholivesnearabakery.
这种味道对于住在面包店附近的任何人都是很熟悉的。
③Whenshesawthehouse,shehadafeelingoffamiliarity.
她见到这座房子就有一种熟悉的感觉。
①Areyoufamiliar________thecomputersoftwaretheyuse?
②Yournameisfamiliar________me.
③Her________(familiar)withJapanesesurprisedme.
①with ②to ③familiarity
任何关注这个案件的人都熟悉它的细节。
Thedetails________________anyonewhohasfollowedthecase.
arefamiliarto
6
keep(...)inmind牢记(教材P33)
记住……
keepup坚持;
保持;
沿袭(风俗、传统等)
keepitup继续做/保持下去
keepupwith赶上;
不落在后面
keepawayfrom(使)不接近;
(使)远离
keepintouchwith与……保持联系
keepone'
sword信守诺言
keep(on)doingsth.一直/继续做某事
keep...outof不使……入内;
置身于……之外
keepback控制;
抑制;
隐瞒
①Ihopeyouwillkeep_in_mindwhatIamsaying.
我希望你把我所说的话记在心里。
②Wemustkeep_in_mind_thatwearenotchildrenanymore,andweshouldbeindependent.
我们必须牢记,我们不再是孩子,我们应该独立了。
③Inthefaceofthechallengeforthemoment,it'
sthemostimportanttokeep_upagoodstateofhealth.
面对目前的挑战,最重要的是保持良好的健康状态。
④Ifyoudon'
tkeep_away_fromthedog,youmaybebitten.
如果你不避开那只狗,你可能会被咬伤。
①Trytokeepinmind________thisisaseriousmatter.
②I'
vebeenworkingtwelvehoursaday,butIshallnotbeabletokeep________up.
①that ②it
①在要求涨工资之前,切记公司最近的财务状况不佳。
Beforeyouaskforaraiseinsalary,__________________thatthecompanyisn'
tdoingwellfinanciallyrightnow.
②我会牢记你的建议。
I'
ll______________________________.
①keep/bearinmind ②keep/bearyouradviceinmind
学习效果随堂演练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2019·
全国卷Ⅰ)Dataandidentity________(偷窃)becomesmoreandmorecommon.
theft
2.I________(点击)onthelinktothenextpageofthewebsite.
clicked
3.Theuniversitywillreachits________(目标)of5,000studentsnextSeptember.
target
4.Theabovecasestudyisjustanexampletoserveasa________(指导原则).
guideline
5.Heisthe________(作家)ofthreebooksonart.
author
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Imustofferhimanapologyformy________(rude)lastnight.
rudeness
2.Hereadtheletterlaterinthe________(private)ofhisownroom.
privacy
3.Iremembereda________(particularly)storyaboutapostmanwhowasamurderer.
particular
4.Hehatestogivespeechesinpublic.It'
sso________(embarrass).
embarrassing
5.Youmustavoid________(give)outanyinformationconcerningprivacy.
giving
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.我们特别强调这一点。
Westressthatpoint________________.
inparticular
2.他愈解释,我们愈糊涂。
________________heexplained,________________wewerepuzzled.
themore
3.游客们对这些美景都很熟悉,因为他们在别的城市也见过。
Allthesebeautieswillalready________________thevisitors,whohaveseenthemalsoinothercities.
befamiliarto
4.请记住,这个博客不是为我开的,而是为你开的。
Please________________thatthisblogisnotaboutme;
itisaboutyou.
keep/bearinmind
5.别取笑别人生理上的缺陷。
t________________someone'
sphysicalhandicap.
makefunof
课后课时作业
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedto
traditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviews
aswellasreaders'
reviewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscountstoregularcustomerswhichisabigattractionforbooklovers.
Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries(送货).
Herearesometipstousewhenchoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;
somearefornonfictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecialization
willhelpyougettherightkindofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathirdpartysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughthewebsitecouldbereputable(声誉好的),thirdpartysellersadvertisedontheirsitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpat
storesthatoffersupercheapprices,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.
Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlisttoolonitswebsite.Youcanupdatethelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwillemailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.
篇章导读:
本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了在网上买书的优点,并且给了一些需要注意的建议,让读者能够又快又省地在网上买到想要的书。
1.Whydoyouthinkonlinebookstoresaremuchbetterthantraditionalones?
A.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelatestbooks.
B.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmorekindsofbookstochoosefrom.
C.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelowestprices.
D.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmoreabouttheirfavoriteauthors.
B 细节理解题。
根据文章第一段第三句“Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.”可知,网上书店的好处就是比实体书店可供选择的种类更多,故选B。
2.Howcanareaderbuyaworthybookwhenshoppingonline?
A.Bycomparingservice.
B.Byaskingfordiscounts.
C.Byreadingonlinereviews.
D.Byaskingbooksellersforadvice.
C 细节理解题。
根据第一段第四句中的“youcanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders'
reviewstogetan