六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习.docx

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六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习.docx

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六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习.docx

六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习

六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习

班级:

__________姓名:

__________

1.阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。

Everyyear,thereisaSpringFestivalinChina.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforeitcomes,everyonehastoprepare(准备)forit.Theybuymeat,-fruitandmanyotherthings.Parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.Peoplealsohaveaspecialkindoffood-dumplings-OnSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebackhome.Theysinganddance,playcardsandmakeabigfamilydinner.Whentheyenjoythedinner,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.

()

(1)TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.

()

(2)TheSpringFestivalusuallycomesinMarch.

()(3)BeforetheSpringFestival,parentsbuyclothesfortheirchildren.

()(4)ChinesepeopleeatdumplingsattheSpringFestival.

2.根据短文内容,判断正误。

Thereareforty-twostudentsinourclass.JackandMikecomefromAmerica.Theyareourgoodfriends.TheylikewatchingTV,buttheydon''tlikeplayingbasketball.Theyoftengotoschoolbybike.ThereisanEnglishgirlinourclass.HernameisLucy.Shelikesplayingbasketballandshealsolikesswimming.Sheusuallydoesherhomeworkintheevening.SheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayafternoons.Sheismygoodfriends.AlloftheChinesestudentsareYoungPioneers.

()

(1)JackandMikeareYoungPioneers.

()

(2)TherearetwoAmericangirlsandoneEnglishboyinourclass.

()(3)JackandMikeareourgoodfriends.

()(4)JackandMikelikeplayingbasketball.

()(5)LucyoftendoesherhomeworkonSaturdayafternoons.

3.根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。

MrBlackisacarefuldriver.Onedayheisdrivinghome.Whenhegetstoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.Helooksbothways.Nocariscoming,soheisreadytodriveaway.

Justthen,hehearsawhistle(哨子声),sohestopsbythesideoftheroad.Apolicemanwalkstohimandsays,“Youshouldstopatthecrossing.MrBlacksays,'It''saslowsign,notastopsign.Thepolicemanlooksatthesignandsays,'Well,Iamverysorry.Iaminthewrongstreet.

()

(1)MrBlackisacarefuldriver.

()

(2)MrBlackstopshiscaratthecrossing.

()(3)Thereisastopsignatthecrossing.

()(4)MrBlackstopsbecausehehearsawhistle.

()(5)Thepolicemanisintherightstreet.

4.阅读短文,选择正确答案。

Thisistheearth.Thegreenpartisland.Thebluepartissea.Thewhitepartisclouds.Ourearthisverybeautifulandinteresting.Manyyearsago,theearthisveryclean.Butnowadaysthereismuchpollutionontheearth.Peoplearepollutingtheland,thewaterandtheair.Peoplemuststopdoingthat.Wemustprotecttheearth.

(1)The       partislandontheearth.()

A.greenB.whiteC.blue

(2)Thewhitepartis       .()

A.landB.seaC.clouds

(3)Ourearthisvery      .()

A.cleanB.beautifulC.relaxing

(4)Butnowadaysthereismuchpollutiononthe      .()

A.treeB.earthC.land

(5)Peoplearepolluting      .()

A.thelandandtheair

B.thewaterandtheearth

C.theairandtheearth

5.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.ItisinNorthAmerica.

CanadaandtheUSareneighbours.OttawaisthecapitalofCanada.

TherearemanylargeriversandlakesinCanada.NiagaraFallsisveryfamous.

TherearemanyinterestingthingsaboutCanada.Itisanationofdifferences.

Inthenorth,thereisalmosticeandsnowallyeararound.Inthesouth,therearegreatforests.OneveryimportantdifferenceinCanadaislanguage.MostCanadiansspeakEnglish,butsomespeakFrench.ManypeopleinCanadaspeakbothEnglishandFrench.

()

(1)WhereisCanada?

A.It''sinNorthAmerica.B.It''sinSouthAmerica.C.It''sfarfromAmerica.

()

(2)What''sthecapitalofCanada?

A.Toronto.B.Ottawa.C.Sydney.

()(3)Canadais.________.

A.warmB.smallC.large

()(4)WhichriverisveryfamousinCanada?

A.TheAmazon.B.NiagaraFalls.C.YellowRiver.

()(5)Canadaisinterestingbecause________.

A.theCanadianpeopleareinteresting

B.therearealotofriversandlakes

C.theweatherandthelanguagearedifferentindifferentparts

6.阅读理解。

ADad’sGrandPlan

Itwasholidaytime.Everyonewasexcited.Floppywasrunningroundandround.DadhasaGrandPlan.Dadmadealonglistofjobs.Everyonelookedatthelist.Theyallhadjobstodo,andtheystartedworking.Itwastimetogo.Dad’sGrandPlanhadworked.Nothinghadgonewrong.Mumdrovethecar.“Where’sFloppy?

”gaspedMum.”Wecan’thaveforgottenhim”.saidMum.Butitwastrue.TheyhadforgottenFloppy.”Thatwasn’tinDad’sGrandPlan,”saidBiff.TheywentbackandgotFloppy.Butnowtheywerelate.Mumdrovefast.“Whatwasthat?

”askedDad.Abagfallenoffthe roofrack. Mumstoppedthecar.Therewereclotheseverywhere.“Oh,no,theyaremyclothes.”saidDad“.Thiswasn’tinDad’sGrandPlan,”saidMum.Atlasttheygottotheholidaycottage.“Itlooksgreat!

”saidKipper.Everyonewentinside.“What’sthat?

”saidMum.“It’sacrow!

”saidDad.“Itcamedownthechimney,”saidMum.Dadcaughtthecrow.“I’mgladit’sgone.”saidBiff.“whatamessitmade!

”“Cleaningupsootwasn’tinDad’sGrandPlan,”saidBiff.“Norwashavingmypantsinatree!

”laughedDad.

Readandchoose.(阅读文本,选择正确答案)

[1]Dad’sGrandPlanisforthe________.()

A. dog  B. crow  C. holiday  D. car

[2]Howmanythingsweren’tinDad’sGrandPlaninthispassage?

()

--__________.

A. 3  B. 4  C. 5  D. 6

[3]Thewords“roofrack”mean_________.()

A. 房顶   B. 行李架   C. 后备箱   D. 车头

[4]TheyforgotFloppysotheyhadto___________.()

A. leaveFloppyalone  B. gobackandgetFloppy

C. gobackhome  D. gototheholidaycottage

[5]Theholidaycottagewasinamesssotheyhadto______.()

A. cleaningup  B. cleanup  C. cleanedup  D. cleansup

7.阅读短文,回答问题。

Mr.WangisourEnglishteacher.Heismorethan(多于)fiftyyearsold.Heistallandthinwithblackhair.Hehasabignoseandsmalleyes.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.Heoftenwearsadarkbluejacketandblackpants.Heisstrict(严格的)athiswork,butheiskindtous.HeteachesEnglishwell.Heoftenmakesuslaughinhisclass.WeallthinkEnglishisveryinteresting.Wealllikehimverymuch,too.

[1]HowoldisMr.Wang?

()

A. 50  B. 45  C. morethan50

[2]WhatdoesMr.Wanglooklike?

()

A. tall  B. short  C. nice

[3]Whatdoesheoftenwear?

()

A. awatch  B. apairofglasses  C. ahat

[4]Whatcolorishisjacket?

()

A. black  B. green  C. blue

[5]HowdothestudentsthinkofMr.Wang?

()

A. Heisinteresting  B. Heiskind  C. HeteachesEnglish

8.阅读理解。

LikeschoolsinChina,AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummervacation.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuaryandthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.UsuallyAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhenfiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.

ButunlikemiddleschoolstudentsinChina,highschoolstudentsinAmericatakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseverydayandhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydoallkindsofinterestingthings.

Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.Theymaygotoasmalloralargeone.Theusuallyhavetopayalotfortheirhighereducation.Solotsofstudentsworkafterschooltomakemoneyfortheirstudies.

[1]InAmerica,summervacationlasts(持续)_________.()

A. onemonth  B. twomonths

C. threemonths  D. morethanthreemonths

[2]Studentsonlystayatschoolforabout_____yearsbeforetheygotocollege.()

A. five  B. six  C. twelve  D. fourteen

[3]Theword“college”means___________inChinese.()

A. 大学 B. 公司 C. 研究院 D. 工厂

[4]ManyAmericanstudentsworkafterclass,becausethey________.()

A. wanttoseeinterestingthings

B. havetohelptheotherpeople

C. wanttomakemorefriends

D. havetogetmoneyfortheirstudies

[5]Thearticleismainlyabout__________.()

A. thedifferencebetweenschoolsinChinaandinAmerica

B. schoolsinChina

C. schoolsinAmerica

D. Americastudents’schoollife

9.阅读短文,根据所提供的信息判断句子正误。

MadameCurie(居里夫人)wasaworld-famouswomanscientist(科学家).ShewasborninPolandin1867anddiedin1934.

Whenshewasachild,shelikedstudyingandhopedtobeascientist.Shefinishedmiddleschoolattheageof16.ShestudiedinPariswhenshewas24yearsold.Herlifewassimple,butshelearnedverywell.

Itisnoteasyforawomantostudyinscience.Butshewasagreatwoman.In1903,shewontheNobelPrize(诺贝尔奖)forPhysics.Andin1911,shewontheNobelPrizeforChemistry.

()

(1)MadameCuriewasbornin1934.

()

(2)PolandisMadameCurie''shometown.

()(3)MadameCuriestudiedveryhard.

()(4)MadameCuriewasgoodatphysicsandchemistry.

()(5)MadameCuriewonNobelPrizeforonlyonce.

10.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

 YesterdaywasSaturday.LiMinginvitedmetogoskatingwithhim.Igotupearly.Itwasseveno''clock.Buthecouldn''tskate.Hewantedmetoteachhim.Helearnedfast.Wehadfun.

TodayItaughthimtoski.Healsolearnedfast.Iwasveryhappy!

DoyouthinkI''magoodteacher?

TomorrowI''mgoingtoeathamburgers.I''mgoingtoinviteLiMingandJennytoeathamburgerswithme.

[1]Igotupat7:

00yesterday. (____)

[2]LiMingcouldskate. (____)

[3]Icanskateandski. (____)

[4]TomorrowisSunday. (____)

[5]IamgoingtoinviteLiMingandJennytoeathamburgerstomorrow. (____)

11.阅读短文,选出正确的答案。

(It''s11:

00amZoomandZiparewalkinginapark.Theyseeaboysittingonachair.Heiseatingsomething.)

Zoom:

Excuseme.Whatareyoueating?

Boy:

Fishandchips.InEngland,peoplelikei

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