高三英语阅读理解Word下载.docx

高三英语阅读理解Word下载.docx

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indeedshesetsgreatstorebywhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Contrarytoalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelockoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother,toandfro,oftenretracinghersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.

　　17.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.

　　A.differencesbetweenmenandwomenshoppers

　　B.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething

　　C.Howwomengoaboutbuyingclothes.

　　D.Womenarebetteratshoppingthanmen

　　18.Theunderlinedsentence“thepriceisasecondaryconsideration”inthefirstparagraphmeanswhenamanisshopping________.

　　A.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottoodear

　　B.hebuyswhateverhelikeswithoutconsideringitsvalue

　　C.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthings

　　D.heoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.

　　19.Whatdoesamandowhenhecannotgetexactlywhathewants?

　　A.Hebuysasimilarthingbecauseofthecolorhewants.

　　B.Heusuallydoesnotbuyanything.

　　C.Atleasttwoofhisrequirementsmustbemetbeforehebuys.

　　D.Solongasthestyleisright,hebuysthething.

　　20.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?

　　A.Mendonottryclothesoninashopwhilewomendo.

　　B.Womenbargainfortheirclothes,butmendonot.

　　C.Thetimetheytakeoverbuyingclothes.

　　D.Mengoshoppingbasedonneed,butwomennever.

　　答案与解析：

　　17.A主旨大意题。

文章首句Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman点题男人买衣服和女人买衣服是不同的经历。

然后下文分别阐述男人和女人买东西的不同。

故答案为A。

　　18.C语义理解题。

根据第1段第2、3、4句Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit可知男人因为需要而买东西，他买东西的目的预先订下来，他知道他需要什么，而且他的目标是找到他需要的东西并买下来。

由此可推断只要东西合适，是他需要的，价格则是次要的事情。

故答案为C。

　　19.B推理判断题。

根据第3段首句Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.和末句Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton可知虽然价格和颜色都合适，但如果不是他想要的东西，他认为“试穿是浪费时间”，因此可推知他不会买。

故答案为B。

　　20.C推理判断题。

根据第1段thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes和第3段中awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother可推知男人和女人买东西的明显不同是他们所用的时间不同。

本文阐述如何在参加面试的前几分钟时间里给人留下深刻的印象。

Millionsofwomenusecosmetics,oftencalled“make-up”.Thecosmeticsindustryisoneofthebiggest 

intheworld.Mostlargestoressellcosmetics,andtherearealwaysshopsatairportssellingthemcheaply.Theword“cosmetics”referstoanythingthatpeopleputontheirfacestomakethemlookbetter.Lipstick,facepowderandcream,andeyemake-uparethemostpopular.Althoughmorewomenthanmenusecosmetics,therearecosmeticsformenaswellaswomen.

　　Somepeopleevenhavecosmeticsurgerytomaketheirfaceslookdifferent.Theyhavetheshapeoftheirnosesandeyeschanged.

　　Themostwidelyusedcosmeticisprobablylipstick,asmanywomenwhodonotwearanyothermake-upwilloftenputonalittlelipstick.

　　Lipstickismadebymixingtogetherdifferentoilsandcolors.Thismixtureisthenallowedtogethardandiscutintotheshapeofasmallpencil.Whenawomanpressesthelipsticktoherlips,theendofitbecomessoft,andsomeofitstickstoherlips,givingthemextracolor.

　　CosmeticswereprobablyfirstusedinIndia,butitwastheEgyptians,sixthousandyearsago,whomadethemostuseofthem.RichEgyptianwomenpaintedtheireyesgreenandblack.Theyusedared 

colortopaintprettydesignsontheirfingernails,thepalmsoftheirhandsandthesolesoftheirfeet.PicturesofCleopatraalwaysshowherwearingalotofmake-up.

　　TheRomansalsousedcosmetics.Theylikedtomaketheirskinverywhiteandtopainttheireyes.Theyalsousedakindoflipstick.

　　InEnglandatonetime,veryrichwomenhadbathsinmilktomaketheirskinbeautiful.Theyalsousedalotofsweet-smellingpowdertostoppeoplesmellingtheirbodies,whichwereoftenverydirtybecausetheydidnotwashveryoftenorchangetheirclothes.

　　Atonetime,somecosmeticswerenotsafe.Theywerebadfortheskin,andsomeofthelipsticksandpowdersthatpeopleusedwereevenpoisonous.Nowadays,peopleinthecosmeticsindustrytakegreatcaretomakesurethateverythingtheyuseiscompletelysafe.

　　5.Whatdoestheword“Cosmetics”referto________.

　　A.lipstick 

B.make-up 

C.creams 

D.surgery

　　6.Accordingtothepassagepeopleusecosmetics________.

　　A.onlyatairports

　　B.onlytocolortheirfeet

　　C.tomakethemselveslookbetter

　　D.insteadofsurgery

　　7.Fromthepassageweknowthatinearliertimes________.

　　A.cosmeticswereneverusedinmilkbaths

　　B.cosmeticswereneverusedontheeyes

　　C.cosmeticswereneverusedontheskin

　　D.sometimescosmeticswereharmfultotheskin

　　8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

　　A.Inordertomaketheirfaceslookdifferentsomepeopleevenhavecosmeticsurgery.

　　B.InEngland,womenhavebathsinmilktomaketheirskinbeautiful.

　　C.CosmeticswereprobablyfirstusedbytheEgyptianssixthousandyearsago.

　　D.Notallcosmeticsaresafesoweshouldbecarefultousethem.

　　答案与解析:

　　5.B 

事实细节题。

根据文章首句Millionsofwomenusecosmetics,oftencalled“make-up”可知答案为B。

　　6.C 

推理判断题。

根据第2段第1句Theword“cosmetics”referstoanythingthatpeopleputontheirfacestomakethemlookbetter“化妆品”这个词是指人们涂在脸上使他们看起来更好看的东西，因此可推断，人们用化妆品是为了看起来更好看。

　　7.D 

根据文章最后一段开头Atonetime,somecosmeticswerenotsafe.Theywerebadfortheskin过去有个时期有些化妆品是不安全的。

它们对皮肤有害，可知答案为D。

　　8.A 

根据第3段第1句Somepeopleevenhavecosmeticsurgerytomaketheirfaceslookdifferent可知答案。

Theimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportant.Employersoftendecidetohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearance,attitude（态度）andmanners.

　　Afriendlysmilewhenyouwalkintotheroomisimportant.Asmileshowsaconfident（自信的）andpositiveattitude.

　　Whenyouintroduceyourself,makeeyescontactwiththeinterviewer.Someinterviewersofferahand?

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　　Trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Butpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Thewayyousit,walk,gesture,useyourvoiceandshowfeelingonyourfaceareallpartsofyourbodylanguage.Itmakestheinterviewerknowhowyoufeelaboutyourselfandthesituationyouarein.Areyoufeelingpositiveaboutyourself?

Yourabilities?

Yourinterestinthejob?

　　Speakclearlyandloudlyenough.Showinterestandenthusiasminyourvoice.Whenyouspeak,lookattheinterviewer.Alsodon'

tsaynegativethingsaboutyourself,orformeremployers.

　　Listentoquestionscarefully.Ifyoudon'

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　　Almosteveryoneisnervousinajobinterview.Interviewersknowthat.Theydon'

texpectyoutobetotallycalmandrelaxed.Buttheyexpectyoutotrytocontrolyournervousness.Theyexpectyoutoshowconfidenceinyourabilitytodothejob.

　　Attheendoftheinterview,thanktheinterviewerforherorhim.It'

sagoodideatosendashortthank-youletterrightaftertheinterview,ordeliveritbyhand.

　　Phonethecompanyifyouhavenotheardanythingafteroneweek.Askiftheyhavemakeadecisionaboutthejob.

　　21.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

　　A.youshouldalwaysputonasmilewhenmeetingtheemployer

　　B.youshouldstandstillwithrespectbeforetheemployer

　　C.thefirstimpressionisveryimportantinaninterview

　　D.employersunderstandandlikeemployees'

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