最新外研版高中英语必修四全册配套练习全集.docx
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最新外研版高中英语必修四全册配套练习全集
【推荐】2020年外研版高中英语必修四(全套)练习汇总
Module1-3 Grammar(语法篇)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Don'tcallmeupat10o'clockintheevening.I________(sleep)then.
2.Afteryoutakethemedicine,you__________(feel)muchbetter.
3.At9o'clocktonightI__________(do)myhomeworkathome.
4.Atthistimenextyear,IhopeI__________(study)inthisuniversity.
5.Whenyouarrivethere,I__________(play)football.Youcanjoinus.
6.Daniel'sfamily__________(enjoy)theirholidayinBeijingatthistimenextweek.
7.I__________(take)anexamat2∶30tomorrowafternoon,soIcan'tgoskatingwithyou.
8.Ifeelsoexcited!
AtthistimetomorrowmorningI__________(fly)toShanghai.
9.Tom__________(speak)atthemeetingat3o'clocktomorrowafternoonbecauseheisthechairmanofthemeeting.
10.I'mafraidIwon'tbeavailable.I__________(see)afriendoffat3o'clocktomorrowafternoon.
11.Thewetweather__________(continue)tomorrow,whenacoldfrontisexpectedtoarrive.
12.—IfIcomebackinanhour,doyouthinkthemanagerwillseeme?
—I'mverysorry,sir,buthe__________(have)ameetingthen.
13.—Whatareyoudoing,Jack?
—I'mmakingamodelplane.I__________(show)itinthescienceclassat10o'clocktomorrowmorning.
14.—Whatwillyoudotomorrowevening?
—I__________(watch)myfavouriteprogramat8o'clocktomorrowevening.
15.—I'mgoingtoattendyourlectureat9∶30tomorrowmorning.
—Iregrettotellyouthatwhenyouarrive,itwillhaveendedandI__________(discuss)questionswithmystudents.
答案
1.will/shallbesleeping 2.willfeel 3.will/shallbedoing
4.will/shallbestudying 5.will/shallbeplaying
6.willbeenjoying 7.will/shallbetaking
8.will/shallbeflying 9.willbespeaking
10.will/shallbeseeing 11.willcontinue
12.willbehaving 13.will/shallbeshowing
14.will/shallbewatching 15.will/shallbediscussing
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Manypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou'renevertoooldtolearnanewlanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.
Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagestobecomepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learninganewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.
Moreover,childrenlearninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.Thisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfident.Adults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.
Whenyoungchildrenlearnanewlanguage,theycometoseevariouslanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset(思维模式)helpsthemembracelearninganewlanguagewithoutfeelinglikethey'redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.
Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!
It'snevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.Ifyou'reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou'reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!
1.By“Languageistheirlife”,theauthormeansthatchildren________.
A.can'tlivewithoutlanguage
B.leadahappylifeeveryday
C.practiceanewlanguagealot
D.aretakengoodcareofadults
2.Whatmaymakeithardfortheoldpeopletolearntoanewlanguage?
A.Theyareafraidofbeinglaughedat.
B.Theyusuallyhavetoomanyinterests.
C.Theythinkmakingmistakesisnatural.
D.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakes.
3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedifferencebetweenchildrenandadultsinlearninganewlanguage?
A.Thebehaviorstheyhave.
B.Thelearningattitudes.
C.Thefutureplanstheyhavemade.
D.Thematerialstheyareusing.
4.Accordingtotheauthor,anewlanguage________.
A.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeople
B.canbegraspedbytheoldpeopleeasily
C.canbeunderstoodonlybytheoldpeople
D.canbelearnedbyboththeoldandtheyoung
答案与解析
作者论述了年轻人和较年长者学语言的不同,年长者不是没有能力学习语言而是需要付出较多。
1.C 推理判断题。
根据下文的Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagestobecomepartoftheircommunities.可知,孩子们更多地练习一门新语言,故选C。
2.A 细节推理题。
根据第三段Adults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.可知成年人学语言时有压力怕出错,这就阻碍了他们学语言。
故选A。
3.B 推理判断题。
根据文章第二、三、四段对比可知孩子和成年人学语言的目的不同、态度不同会导致学习结果的不同,故选B。
4.D 推理判断题。
根据文章内容及最后一段It'snevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.Ifyou'reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou'reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!
可知年轻人和年龄较长的人都能学习语言,只不过年长者需多费时间,故选D。
B
EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinesestylespellingbee(拼写大赛).Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.
Perhapstheshow'spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(书法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributionstocivilization.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinese_people_are_forgetting_how_to_write_their_own_language_without_computerized_help.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?
It'spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.
Butthere'sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China'sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.
InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsixyearoldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher'sexamplesbeforecarefullyattemptingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?
”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon'tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.
5.WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningwiththeunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?
A.EverChinesecanwriteChinesecharacterseasily,especiallywithcomputers
B.OnlywiththehelpofcomputerscansomeChinesepeoplewriteChinesecharacters
C.Despitethehelpofcomputers,Chinesepeoplehaveforgottenhowtowrite
D.ComputersaretheonlymeanstorelyontowriteChinesecharactersformanypeople
6.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?
A.It'sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.
B.It'sthemostviewedTVprogramsinChina.
C.ItaimstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.
D.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.
7.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?
A.Chinesepeopledon'trefertodictionariesveryoften.
B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.
C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.
D.Chinesepeopleneedn'twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.
8.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis__________.
A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChina
B.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistry
C.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealive
D.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents
答案与解析
本文是一篇说明文。
文章通过描述收视率很高的汉字书写大赛的情况,进一步提到中国汉字书写的现状,呼吁人们重视文化传承,延续中国传统和文化。
5.B 句意猜测题。
根据画线句下一句可知,智能手机和电脑用户使用声音输入软件输入汉字,从列表中选择正确的汉字,不必学习汉字的手写。
因此推断画线句大意是:
没有电脑的帮助中国人正在逐渐忘记怎么书写自己的语言,也就是说,只有在电脑的帮助下一些中国人才会写汉字。
故选B。
6.D 细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句“EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinesestylespellingbee(拼写大赛).”可知,每周数以百万计的人坐在电视机前观看青少年汉字拼写大赛,因此推断这个节目吸引了公众极大的注意力。
故选D。
7.D 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.”可知,不幸的是,没有电脑的帮助中国人正在日益忘记如何写汉字。
因此推断,中国人忘记汉字的书写主要是因为有高科技的帮助。
故选D。
8.C 推理判断题。
根据最后一段最后一句“‘TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,’shereasons.‘Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon'tforgetwhentheygrowup.’saystheteacher.”可知,沈斌认为,汉字的书写是中华传统文化的一部分,学生们现在学会写汉字才不会在长大后忘记汉字的书写。
因此推断她认为汉字的书写对于保持中国传统和文化的延续是有益的。
故选C。
C
Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.
KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.
Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.
ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,t