品牌英文教案Word格式.docx

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品牌英文教案Word格式.docx

教案编写日期

年月日

教学内容与教学过程

LearningObjectives

1.DefinitionandMeaningsofBrands

Differencebetweenaproductandabrand.

2.FunctionandImportanceofBrands

3.BrandRelationships

4.MetaphorsofBranding

5.BrandComponents

6.BrandingDecisions

7.BrandingintheInternetAge

8.BrandingintheInternetAge

 

Conclusion:

Whatarethe

factorsaffectingmodernbrandmanagement?

Questions:

Howdoesaproductdifferfromabrand?

Explainwhatbrandrelationshipsare.Supportyouranswerwithexample

提示与补充

Introduction

●Whatisthedifferencebetweenbuyingaproductandabrand?

●Whatdopeoplelookforwhenbuyingabrand?

●Howdolifestyleandimageaffectbrandpurchase?

●Whatistheroleandpurposeofthebrand?

●Whatdocompaniestrytodowithbrands?

●Whatisbrandmanagement?

●Whatarethefactorsaffectingmodernbrandmanagement?

DefinitionandMeanings

ofBrands

●Differencebetweenaproductandabrand.

●Abrandisa‘name,symbol,designormarkthatenhancesthevalueofaproductbeyonditsfunctionalpurposes’(Farquhar,1989).Abrandisacomplexentityinthemindoftheconsumer.

●Consumersdonotjustbuyaproduct,butalsotheimageassociationsoftheproduct.

DefinitionandMeaningsofBrands

Abrandismorethanaproduct.

FunctionandImportanceofBrands

●Imagebenefitcreation

●Riskreduction

●Increaseinformationefficiency.

ImportanceofBrands

●Brandsdenoteacertainattractivequalityorcharacteristic(Anholt,2003).

●Offeringuniquevalueanddifferentiatefromcompetition.

●Thevalueofthebrandisdeterminedbytheamountofprofititgenerates.

¡

Thebrandreflectsarelationshipbetweenthebuyerandtheproductbought.Itisthepromisethatacompanymakestoitscurrentandfuturecustomers.

Marketerscansustainthecustomer-brandrelationshipbygivingvalueandrelevancetotherelevanttargetaudienceoverthelongterm,throughqualityandinnovation.

Metaphorsofbrandingreferto‘symbol’,‘image’,‘figureofspeech’,or‘allegory’.

Deepmetaphors-mostpowerfulpredictorsofwhatcustomersthink,andhowtheyreacttoneworexistinggoodsandservices.

3implications:

1.advertisement

2.brandstories

3.newproductconcepts

BrandComponents

Brandidentity-uniquesetoffunctionalandmentalassociationsthebrandaspirestocreateormaintain.

Brandimage-whatcurrentlyresidesinthemindsofconsumers.

Brandpositioning-process,bywhichcompaniestrytocreateanimageoridentityinthemindsoftheirtargetmarketfortheirbrand(Seechapter5).

Brandequity-valuesthatcanmakeprofits,increasemarketshareandenhanceorganisationperformance(Seechapter2).

BrandingDecisions

●Brandstrategydecision–balancebetweenadvantagesandcostsofdevelopingabrandandotherbrandstrategiese.g.brandextension.

●Brandsponsorship-

●Brandnamedecision-decidingonanameforthebrand(SeeBrandingBrief1).

●Brandportfoliodecision-eachbrandintheportfoliomustkeepitsdistinctanduniquefeatures,differentiatedvalue,brandpromiseanddistinctimageintheconsumer’smind.

●Brandpositioning/repositioningdecisions–decidingonwhatkindofvaluethebrandwilldeliver,andhow.

●Whenabrandisrepositioned,itisclearlytryingtoredefineitsvaluetotheconsumer(Seechapter5).

BrandingintheInternetAge

●ConsumersaremorewillingtoengageinE-commercewithknownbrandsthanwithbrandstheydonotknow.Hence,establishedbrandsinitiatedhybridformsofmarketing–socalled“click-and-brick-strategies”–workingbothintheonlineandtheofflineenvironment.

●Advantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinebranding.

●Costsless.

●Existingrelationshipscanbeexpandedtotheonlineenvironment.

●Internetcantailortotheneedsofthebrand,andtherelationshipbetweenthecustomerandthebrand.

●Problem:

Unwantedexposureofthecompanyanditsbrand.

MarketingEthicsandSustainabilityofBrands

●Marketingandsustainabilitytwocontradictingphilosophies?

●Thequestionishowmarketerscanpursuethesetwogoalsatthesametime,andwhatcanbrandsdotowinovertheconsumer,andcreateasustainablevalueoradvantage.

●MarketingRe-Convergence-focusonwhatmatterstoconsumersandhowcompaniesperformintermsofthoseattributes.

●Brandsmustbeattunedtochangesintechnology,fashionandculture,energized,andupdated.

Understandthemeaning,functionandimportanceofbrands;

Chapter2

Brandequityandbrandvaluation

Understandthemeanofbrandequity

Understandwhyitisimportanttoputavalueonbrands

Examinethebenefitsofvaluingbrandsforcompanies,customersandshareholders

Brandequityandbrandvaluation

BAVforbrandmanagement

Understandwhyitisimportanttoputavalueonbrands

1.Whatisbrandequliy?

2.Howinternalbrandsarevalued

3.Thebehaviouralapproach

4.Customer-basedbrandequity

5.BAVforbrandmanagement

6.Emergingtrends

Understandthemeanofbrandequity

1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthefollowingterms:

brandawareness,brandequity,brandshareandbrandvalue?

2.Isthereadifferencebetweenbrandvalueandbrandvaluation?

Ifso,explainyouranswer.

3.Discusstherelevanceofbrandequityinthestrategicbrandmanagementcontext.

●Howimportantthebrandistoapersonwhobuysit–Seechapter1.

●Whybrandsarealsoimportanttocompanies–Seechapter2.

●Whatisbrandequity?

-‘thesetofassociationsandbehaviouronthepartofabrand’scustomers,channelmembersandparentcorporationthatpermitsthebrandtoearngreatervolumeorgreatermarginsthatitcouldwithoutthebrandname’(Leuthesser,1988).

●Brandshavebeenaddedtocompanies’balancesheets,andhavebeenamajorreasonforcompaniesmakingacquisitionsinthelate80s.

Thereare3levelstobrandequity(Kapferer,2004).

●Brandassets(sourcesofinfluenceofthebrand),brandstrength(marketshare,marketleadership,etc.),andbrandvalue(theprofitpotentialofthebrand).

●Brandequity-whatgoesinandoutofthebrandhelpsmanagersunderstandhow,andwherebrandsaddvalue.

●Brandequityisabrandassetthatisbuiltovertime,throughadvertisingandothermarketingcommunications.

Threeapproachestovaluebrands:

1.Financialbrandvaluationmethods;

2.Behaviouralapproach;

3.Customer-basedbrandequity.

Financialbrandvaluationmethods:

●Cost-basedmethod:

1.Thevalueofthebrandequalstheamountofcoststhatgointoproductdevelopment,testmarketing,andallmarketingcommunications.2.Theamountofmoneythatwillbeneededtoreplaceabrand(replacementcost).

●Market-basedapproachbasedontheamountthatthecustomerorthemarketiswillingtopayforthebrand.Itsformulais:

BrandValue=(StockPricexNumberofShares)–(Tangibleassets+AllremainingIntangibleAssets)

Thebehaviouralapproachiscustomerormarket-oriented.

Definedas‘thevalueofthebrand’sname,symbols,associations,andreputationtoalltargetaudienceswhointeractwithit’(PicktonandBroderick,2005).

Brandequityincreasestheprobabilityofbrandchoiceleadingtobrandloyalty,andprotectsthebrandfromameasureofcompetitivethreats.

Achievingahighdegreeofbrandstrengthmaybeconsideredanimportantobjectiveformanagersofbrands.Thehigherthebrandstrengththehigherthebrandvalue.

Customer-basedbrandequity.

Consumersultimatelydecidewhichbrandsprovidemoreaddedvalue(Keller,2003).Thisapproachconcernswithmeasuringconsumermindsetorbrandknowledge.

BrandAssetValuator(BAV)

BAVmeasuresthevalueofabrandalongfour

dimensions:

“Differentiation”,“Relevance”,“Esteem”,and“Knowledge”.

“Differentiation”quantifiesthebrand'

spointofdifference.

“Relevance”-howappropriatethebrandistoyou.

“Esteem”-howwellregardedthebrandis.

“Knowledge”-anintimateunderstandingofthebrand.

“BrandStrength”(refersto“differentiation”and“relevance”)-describesthebrand'

sgrowthpotential.

“BrandStature”(refersto“esteem”and“knowledge”)-describesthebrand'

scurrentpower.SeeFigure2.

Advantagesandapplicationsofbrandvaluation

Resourceallocationforbrandscanfollowthesamerationaleasotherassetsofthecompany.

Returnonbrandinvestmentscanbedirectlycomparedwithotherinvestments.

Brandinvestmentscanbeassessedforcostandimpact.

Makingdecisionsonlicensingthebrandtosubsidiarycompanies.

Brandperformanceandbrandinvestmentscanbeassessedonanequallycomparablebasistoenhancetheoverallreturnfromthebrandportfolio.

Communicatingtheeconomicv

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