大学英语B阅读理解答案文档格式.docx

大学英语B阅读理解答案文档格式.docx

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A：

TB：

F

答案：

A

（2）、MartinLutherKingwasablackministeronly.

B

（3）、MartinLutherKing'

sDayhasbeenafederalholidayformorethan40years.

（4）、Theunderlinedword"

delivered"

inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby"

gave"

.

（5）、Thebesttitleforthispassageis"

CivilRightsLaw"

43、ApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.Jamesisupforsale.Heisgoingtosellitbecauseitishaunted（闹鬼的）.Hetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar.Thenextmorning,hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.ThoughMr.Jameshadturnedthelightsoffbeforehewenttobed,theywereoninthemorning.Healsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskybottleswhichtheghost（鬼）musthavedrunkthenightbefore.WhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,heshookhishead.Thevillagershavetoldhimthattheywillnotacceptitevenifhegivesitaway.

（1）、Mr.Jameswastheownerofthepublichouse.

（2）、Mr.Jameshadnotturnedoffthelightsthatnight.

（3）、Mr.Jamesbuiltthehouse.

（4）、Mr.Jamesfoundsixtyemptybottles.

B

（5）、ThewriterofthepassagebelievesMr.James'

story.

44、Greatchangeshavebeenmadeinfamilylifebecauseofscienceandindustry.

Inthepast,whenmoreAmericanslivedonfarms,thetypicalfamilyhadmanychildren.Inafarmfamily,parentsandtheirchildrenoftenlivedwithgrandparents.Often,too,unclesandauntslivednearby.ButwhenindustrybecamemoreimportantthanagricultureinAmericanlife,familiesbecamesmallerbecauseindustryrequiresworkerswhoarereadyandabletomoveoffthelandandtomoveagainwhenevernecessary.Andlargefamiliescannotbemovedfromplacetoplaceassmallerfamiliescan.So,atpresentpeopletendtohavesmallerfamilies.

Inthefuture,becauseofindustrialization,atypicalfamilywillberequiredtomoveevenmoreoftenthannow,sofamilieswillbeevensmaller.Thetypicalfamilymayremainchildlessandconsistsonlyofamanandawoman.Asmallnumberoffamiliesmaytakechildraisingastheirchiefwork.Atthesametimetheymayalsoraiseotherpeople'

schildren,leavingthosefamiliesfreetomovefromjobtojob.

（1）、ThepassagediscussesinfluenceofscienceandindustryonAmericanfamilies.

（2）、Familiesofthepast,thepresentandthefuturearedescribedinthepassage.

（3）、Peoplenolongerwanttohavechildren.

（4）、Grandparentswilltakethechiefresponsibilityofraisingchildreninthefuture.

（5）、Largefamiliescannotfitinwithahighlyindustrializedsociety.

45、Myhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.IdecidedtouseitandIwashedalotofthings.

Everythingworkedwell,butIfoundoneofmyhusband'

ssocksmissing.Ilookedeverywhereforit,butIcouldn'

tfinditanywhere.

Thenextmorning,Igotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreetedthemfirstandthentoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday.

WhenIturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassbrokeoutaroar!

Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldbeintoseeingallthis.

Iaskedtheclasstostop,butthemoreItalked,themoretheylaughed.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIcontinuedtowriteontheblackboard.WhenIdidthis,theyroaredevenmore.

Finally,theteacherwhohadtheroomnexttominecameintoseewhatallthelaughterwasabout.Whenhecamein,hestartedlaughing,too!

"

Goodheavens,"

Isaid."

Willsomeonepleasetellmewhatissofunny?

"

Oh,God,"

saidtheteacher."

Youhaveabrownsocktothebackofyourskirt!

Sothat'

showIfoundmyhusband'

smissingsock.

Oh,well,"

Isaidtotheclass."

Let'

sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstatic（静止的）electricity."

（1）、Thewriterwasateacher.

（2）、Whenthewriterturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassbegantolaughloudly.

（3）、Shecouldn'

tfindoneofherhusband'

ssocks,becauseherhusbandhadtakenitaway.

（4）、Theteacherfromthenextroomlaughed,becausehefoundasockonthebackofthewriter'

sskirt.

（5）、Thestudentstoldheraboutthelaughing.

46、TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaround,buttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.

Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'

sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

Whattimeisyourbus?

askedMike."

There'

splentyoftimeyet"

answeredTom.

Well,I'

llgetyousomemoreteathen"

saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain."

Oh!

It'

sgoingbackward"

hecried."

Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelve,andnowit'

shalfpasteleven."

You'

relookingattheclockinthemirror."

saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

（1）、TomwentintothestationcafebecauseMikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea.

（2）、TomandMiketalkedwhiledrinking.

A

（3）、WhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror,it'

sactuallyhalfpasttwelve.

（4）、Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfindit'

sgoingbackward.

（5）、TomarrivedinParisontime.

47、MyAuntEdithwasawidowof50,workingasasecretary,whendoctorsdiscoveredwhatwasthenthoughttobeaveryseriousheartdisease.

AuntEdithdidn'

tacceptdefeateasily.Shebeganstudyingmedicalreportsinthelibraryandfoundanarticleinamagazineaboutawell-knownheartsurgeon,Dr.MichaelDeBakey,ofHouston,Texas.Hehadsavedthelifeofsomeonewiththesamedisease.Thearticlesaidhisfeeswereveryhigh;

AuntEdithcouldn'

tpossiblypaythem.Butcouldhetellherofsomeonewhosefeesshecouldpay?

SoAuntEdithwrotetohim.Shesimplylistedherreasonsforwantingtolive:

herthreechildren,whowouldbeontheirowninthreeorfourmoreyears;

herlittle-girldreamoftravelingandseeingtheworld.Therewasn'

tawordofself-pity－onlywarmthandhumorandthejoyofliving.Shemailedtheletter,notreallyexpectingananswer.

Afewdayslater,mydoorbellrang.AuntEdithdidn'

twaittocomein;

shestoodinthehallandreadaloud:

Yourbeautifullettermovedmeverydeeply.IfyoucancometoHouston,therewillbenochargeforeitherthehospitalortheoperation.

Signed:

MichaelDeBakey

（1）、AuntEdithstoppedworkingasasecretarywhensheknewshehadaveryseriousheartdisease.

（2）、FromthestorywecanseeAuntEdithaccepteddefeateasily.

（3）、InAuntEdith'

slettertothedoctor,sheshowedshewaswarm,humorousandenjoyingliving.

（4）、WhenAuntEdithmailedherletter,shedidn'

texpectthedoctorwouldgiveherareply.

（5）、MichaelDeBakeymainlytoldAuntEdithintheletterthatherdiseasewassoseriousthathecouldn'

tcureher.

48、PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman'

shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethempersonal,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthouseshaveagarden,evenifitisasmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivatespaceofaperson.Inacrowdedcityapersonknowsthatheorshehasaprivatespacewhichisonlyforhimselforherselfandforinvitedfriends.

Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Ifyouareonthebeachyoumayhavespreadyourtowelsaroundyou;

intherainyoumayhaveputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou;

inalibraryyoumayspreadyourbooksaroundyou.

OnceIwastravelingonatraintoLondon.Iwasonasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanoppositetomehadhisbriefcase