自学考试英语2答案.docx

自学考试英语2答案.docx

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自学考试英语2答案

自学考试英语2答案

第一部分：

阅读判断（第1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）

下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

Running:

sportorwayoflife?

   Yougothroughthechannelsseveraltimesandfindthatonceagainthere’snothingonTVthatinterestsyou.Notaproblem!

Justputonsomerunningshoesandcomfortableclothesandgoforarun.

   Oneofthebestthingsaboutthesportofrunningisthatyoudon’tneedexpensiveequipment.Allyouneedisagoodpairofrunningshoesandasafeenvironment.Butdon’tbefooledintothinkingthesportofrunningiseasy.Itrequiresdisciplineandconcentration.

   Runningisgoodforyoubothphysicallyandmentally.Itstrengthensyourheart,lungs,andmuscles.Itmakesyoumoreawareofyourbody.Runningalsoimprovesyourbodysothatyoudon’tgetsickaseasily.Itcanevenhelpyoutostaymorefocusedinschoolbecauseexercisehelpsyoutothinkmoreclearly.

  Howdoyougetengagedinthesportifyoudon’tknowmuchaboutit?

Mostschoolsofferrunningprograms.AsimpleInternetsearchcanhelpyoufindsomeinyourarea.Theprogramsshowyouhowrunningcanoffercompetitionorjustbeforfun.Theyalsoteachrunnerstosetpracticalgoalsandtakecareoftheirbodies.

   Runnershavegreatrespectforeachotherbecausetheyknowhowdifficultthesportcanbe.Ifyougotoarace,you’llseepeoplecheeringforalltherunners.Runningisn’talwaysabouthowfastyouarerunningorhowfaryou’regoing.It’saboutgettingoutthereanddoingit.Participationismoreimportantthancompetition,andeffortisrecognizedovertalent.

   Ityou’relookingformorethanjustasport,runningmaybetheperfectchoiceforyou.

1.Youmayfinditinterestingtogoforarun.[单选题]*

A.True

B.False

C.NotGiven（正确答案）

2.Thesportofrunningiseasy.[单选题]*

A.True

B.False（正确答案）

C.NotGiven

3.It’shardtofindasafeenvironmentforrunning.[单选题]*

A.True

B.False

C.NotGiven（正确答案）

4.Runningisgoodtopeople’sbodyandmind.[单选题]*

A.True（正确答案）

B.False

C.NotGiven

5.Along-distancerunisgoodinmanyways.[单选题]*

A.True

B.False

C.NotGiven（正确答案）

6.Youcanfindrunningprogramsonline.[单选题]*

A.True（正确答案）

B.False

C.NotGiven

7.Runningprogramssetgoalsforyou.[单选题]*

A.True（正确答案）

B.False

C.NotGiven

8.Youshouldgoforaruneveryday.[单选题]*

A.True

B.False

C.NotGiven（正确答案）

9.Runnersrespectoneanotherastheylovethesport.[单选题]*

A.True

B.False（正确答案）

C.NotGiven

10.Runningmeansmorethanasport.[单选题]*

A.True（正确答案）

B.False

C.NotGiven

第二部分：

阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项。

KindnessofStrangers

    AtthestorewhereIworked,Inoticedayoungboyofabouttenshoppingalonewithhisschoollist.Heplacedeverythinginhisbasketandwenttothecheckout.

   Theyoungshopassistanttoldhimthetotalprice,$37.60.theboywasinstantlydisappointedandsaidhehadonlybeengiven$20.Hetookoutonethingatatimeuntilhegotdowntohis$20.Witheyesfulloftears,heaskedifhecouldphonehismumtopickhimup.Whenhegotthrough,itappearedthateventhiswasinconvenientforhismother.

    Hebithardonhisliptostopthetearsandwalkedoutsidetowaitonthebenchinfrontoftheshop.Thiswasalltoomuchfortheyoungassistantwhohadservedhimandshesaid,“IwishIcouldaffordtopayfortherestofhisthings.”Oneoftheothergirlssaidshehadafewdollars.Thentwootherssaidtheycouldhelpaswell.

    Thesefouryounggirlspooledtheirmoneyandfoundthattheyhadmorethanenoughmoneyfortheboy’sextrapurchases.Sotheyupgradedhispensandpencilstotop-qualityones,thentookthebagouttotheboyontheseat.Hisyoungfacechangedfromsadnesstothemostbeautifulsmile.Hismotherarrivedmuchlatertopickhimup.Insteadofrunningtothecar,heranbackintothestoreandcalledout,“thankyou!

”

    Iwassoproudofmyteamthatday.Theydidsomethingwonderfulforthatboyandalsofoundthepleasureofgivingwasasgreatasreceiving.

11.Theboywenttothestoreto__________.[单选题]*

A.buyabasket

B.askforhelp

C.shopforschool（正确答案）

D.makeaphonecall

12.Atthecheckout,theboyfoundthathe______________.[单选题]*

A.didn’thaveenoughmoney（正确答案）

B.didn’thavehismoneyonhim

C.forgottoaskhismumformoney

D.hadlosthismoneyinthestore

13.Theboywalkedoutofthestoreto______________.[单选题]*

A.waitforhismum（正确答案）

B.restonthebench

C.getmoremoney

D.lookforafriend

14.Theshopassistantswere________________.[单选题]*

A.curious

B.wealthy

C.well-trained

D.kind-hearted（正确答案）

15.Theboyranbackintothestoreto______________.[单选题]*

A.doextrashopping

B.expresshisthanks（正确答案）

C.returnthemoney

D.takehisbagout

第三部分：

概括段落大意和补全句子（第16〜25题，每题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：

（1）从第16〜20题后所给的6个选项中为第①〜④段每段选择1个正确的段落大意；

（2）从第21〜25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

OurMuscles

（1）Whenwethinkofmuscles,wemightoftenpictureabodybuilderwithbigarmandlegmuscles.Butourmusclesdonothavetolooklikethattoworkwell.

（2）Asamatteroffact,everytimewewriteourname,weusethe20differentmusclesinourhand.Everytimeourheartbeats,weuseourcardiacmuscle（心肌）.Whenweeatourfood,weuseourtonguemuscles.Weevenusemuscleswhenweopenandcloseoureyes.Infact,everytimewemove,weusesomeofthemusclesinourbody.

（3）Amuscleismadeoftinyfibers.Fiberisatypeoftissuethatfeelsalittlelikearubberband.Thousandsofthesefibersarepackedtogethertomakeasinglemuscle.Weallhavethesamenumberofmuscles----about700orso.Menandwomenwithbigmusclessimplyhavethickerbundlesoffibers.

（4）Therearethreedifferenttypesofmusclesinourbody.Smoothmusclesaretheonesthatwecannotcontrol.Theyworkquietlytokeepourbodyrunning.Also,theyaretheonesthathelpustoabsorbourfood.Thecardiacmusclemakestheheartpumpbloodinandout.Skeletalmusclesaretheonesthatwecancontrol.Thesearethemusclesthatweusetoraiseourhands,orrideourbicycles.

（5）Evenourfaceoftenusesmuscles.Butifwewanttosaveourenergy,trysmilinginsteadoffrowning.Rememberthatittakes17musclesinourfacetosmile,but43musclestofrown!

Task1

A.Whatamuscleconsistsof

B.Whenweuseourmuscles

C.Howpeoplethinkofmuscles

D.Whatkindofmuscleswehave

E.Whywehavedifferentmuscles

F.Whyweshouldsmileratherthanfrown

16.Paragraph

（1）[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

C）

17.Paragraph

（2）[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

B）

18.Paragraph（3）[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

A）

19.Paragraph（4）[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

D）

20.Paragraph（5）[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

F）

Task2

A.frowning

B.alotoffibers

C.todigestfood

D.tofunctionproperly

E.wheneverwearehappy

F.wheneverwedosomething

21.Musclesdon’thavetobeverybig[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

D）

22.Ourmusclesareworking[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

F）

23.Asinglemusclecontains[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

B）

24.Smoothmusclehelpus[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

C）

25.Smilinguseslessenergythan[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

A）

第四部分：

填句补文（第26〜30题，每题2分，共10分）

下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

BiologicalClock

    Whenthesunrisesonawarmandsunnyday,youcanseesomeflowersopenup.Whentheycloselateintheafternoon,otherflowersopen.

    Biologicalrhythms（生物节律）,liketheopeningandclosingofflowers,happenallovernature.Butnotallofthemaredailyrhythms.Some,likethebeatingofourheart,happeneverysecond.   26   

    Scientistsusethetermbiologicalclocktodescribethetimingthatcontrolsbiologicalrhythms.   27   Insomeanimalsitisprobablycontrolledbythebrain.Inplantsandotherlivingthingsthathavenobrain,itmustbesomethingelse.

    Themigrationofanimalshappenswhenasignalissentout.Forexample,whendaysbecomeshorter,birdsleavethenorthernpartsoftheworldandflysouthwhereitiswarm.   28    

    Humansalsohavebiologicalclocksthatcontroltheirdailyrhythms.Whenpeopletravelbyplanefromonecontinenttoanother,theyoftencrossmanytimezones.Theirinternalclocksdon’tseemtoworkcorrectly.      

    Wecallthisjetlag（时差）.   29  Peoplewhoworknightshiftsalsohaveproblemswiththeirbiologicalclocks.Theymaynotbeasactiveaspeoplewhoworkduringthedaytime.

    Biologicalclockscontrolmanyrhythmsoflife.   30   Doctorsarelookingfornewwaystomaketravellingmorecomfortableandmedicaltreatmentmoreeffective.

A.Butwherecanyoufindit?

B.Thismakesthemfeeltired.

C.Inthesummertheyflybacktohavebabies.

D.Wearelearningmoreandmoreaboutthem.

E.Biologicalclockscanbeadjusted.

F.Otherrhythmsarebasedonmonths,seasonsoryears.

26.[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

F）

27.[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

A）

28.[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

C）

29.[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

E）

30.[填空题]*

_________________________________（答案：

D）

第五部分：

填词补文（第31〜40题，每题1.5分，共15分）

下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌

LifeisDifficult

    Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problemscause   31   ,anger,fearordespair.Theseare  32    feelings,oftenaspainfu