北京高考英语听力试题及其答案.docx
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北京高考英语听力试题及其答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语（北京卷）
本试卷共15页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：
听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?
A.Asoldier. B.Alawyer. C.Ateacher.
2.Whatdoesthegirlwant?
A.Sweets. B.Books. C.Pencils.
3.WhendidthetwospeakersplantomeetJane?
A.At2:
00. B.At2:
15. C.At2:
30.
4.whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Gotothepark.B.Playbasketball.C.Workatabookstore.
5.whatisthewomandoing?
A.Offeringhelp.
B.Askingforinformation.
C.Makinganintroduction.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）w
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Wheredothetwospeakerswork?
A.Atastore. B.Atahotel. C.Ataschool.
7.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Brazil. B.Australia. C.Singapore.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatistheweatherlikeinthenorthtonight?
9.Whatisthehightemperatureinthesouthtomorrow?
A.15°C. B.20°C. C.23°C.
听第8段材料，回答第l0至12题。
10.Whatmotivatesthemantoemploylocalpeople?
A.Tohelpthelocalbusiness.
B.Toincreasethelocalemploymentrate.
C.Toreducethenumberofworkersfromotherplaces.
11.Whatwillthemanprobablydointhefuture?
A.Setupanewcompany.
B.Runatrainingcourse.
C.Leadaneasierlife.
12.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Supplierandcustomer.
B.Managerandsecretary.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
听第九段材料，完成13-15道题：
13.Whatruleshouldyoufollowifyouwanttoenterthesportscomplex?
A.Wearappropriateshoes.
B.Registeronthenoticeboard.
C.Makeanappointmentwithacoach.
14.Howmuchisthebuffet?
A.?
4. B.?
8. C.?
10.
15.Whatisthepurposeoftheannouncement?
A.Tointroduceaplayingfield.
B.Tointroduceaholidaycamp.
C.Tointroduceafruitmarket.
第三节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
CustomerComplaintForm（客户投诉表）
Customer
ThompsonElectronics
Problem
A 16 delivery：
●Printersordered：
25HW l7
●Printersdelivered：
25HW56
Cause
Acomputer l8 problem
Solution
（解决方案）
●Postthecorrectorder l9 delivery
●Puta$300 20 0nthecustomer’Saccount
第二部分：
知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21._______atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.
A.Looking B.Look C.Tolook D.Looked
22.InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,the"r"soundsattheendofthewords_________.
A.aredropped B.drop
C.arebeingdropped D.havedropped
23.--Goodmorning.I'vegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnelDepartment.
--Ah,goodmorning.You______beMrs.Peters.
A.might B.must C.would D.can
24.--I'mnotfinishedwithmydinneryet.
--Butourfriends_______forus.
A.willwait B.wait C.havewaited D.arewaiting
25.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.
A.advertised B.tobeadvertised
C.advertising D.havingadvertised
26.--I'msorry,butIdon'tquitefollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnonSeptember20?
--Sorry,I________myselfclear.WewanttoreturnonOctober20.
A.hadn'tmade B.wouldn'tmake
C.don'tmake D.haven'tmade
27.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_______dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.
A.what B.whose C.which D.that
28.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey___forme.
A.haddone B.did C.woulddo D.weredoing
29.Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?
Theyare___everyone'senjoyment.
A.in B.at C.for D.to
30._______theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.
A.As B.While C.Until D.Once
31.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor______Iaminside.
A.who B.where C.what D.how
32.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was_____itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.
A.what B.that C.why D.whether
33.______somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.
A.Whether B.What C.That D.How
34.--Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.
--Yes.Ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!
Andmyvegetables________.
A.wouldn'tdieB.didn'tdie
C.hadn'tdied D.wouldn'thavedied
35.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget__secondchancetomake__firstimpression.
A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;a
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ImetMrs.Neidlintheninthgradeonastage-designteamforaplayandshewasoneofthedirectors.AlmostinstantlyIlovedher.ShehadanUnpleasantvoiceandadirectwayofspeaking, 36 shewasencouragingandinspiring.Forsomereason,shewasimpressedwithmyworkandme.
Mrs.Neidlwouldaskmeformy 37 .ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould 38 things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknew 39 aboutstagedesign!
ButIslowlybegantorespondtoher 40 .Itwascauseandeffect:
ShebelievedIhadopinions,soIbeganto 41 them.Shetrustedmetocompletethings,soIcompletedthemperfectly.Shelovedhow 42 Iwas,soIbegantoshowuptopaintmoreandmore.Shebelievedinme,soIbegantobelieveinmyself.
Mrs.Neidl's 43 thatyearwas,"Tryit.Wecanalwayspaintoverit 44 !
"Ibegantotake 45 .Ihadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailing--onlythingstobe 46 upon.Ilearnedtodipmybrushintothepaintand 47 createsomething.
Theshy,quietfreshmanachievedsuccessthatyear.Iwas 48 intheprogram
as"StudentArtAssistant"becauseofthetimeandeffortI'dputin.ItwasthatyearthatI 49 Iwantedtospendtherestofmylifedoingstagedesign.
Beingonthatstage-designteam 50 Mrs.Neidlchangedmecompletely.NotonlywasIstrongerandmorecompetentthanIhadthought,butIalso 51 astronginterestandaworldIhadn'tknownexisted.Shetaughtmenotto 52 whatpeoplethinkIshoulddo:
Shetaughtmetotakechancesandnotbe 53.Mrs.NeidlwasmycomforterwhenIwasupset.Her 54 inmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimagined 55 .
36.A.and B.yet C.so D.for
37.A.opinion B.impression C.information D.intention
38.A.make B.keep C.handle D.change
39.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
40.A.questions B.comments C.explanations D.remarks
41.A.hold B.follow C.evaluate D.form
42.A.happy B.lively C.reliable D.punctual
43.A.message B.motto C.saying D.suggestion
44.A.again B.more C.instead D.later
45.A.steps B.control C.charge D.risks[
46.A.improved B.acted C.looked D.reflected
47.A.easily B.carefully C.confidently D.proudly
48.A.introduced B.recognized C.identified D.considered
49.A.confirmed B.decided C.realized D.acknowledged
50.A.with B.below C.of D.by
51.A.developed B.discovered C.took D.fostered
52.A.accept B.care C.judge D.wonder
53.A.bored B.lazy C.sad D.afraid
54.A.trust B.patience C.curiosity Dointerest
55.A.accessible B.enjoyable C.possible D.favorable
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Goldie'sSecret
SheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall.NowaycouldIhavesentheraway.Noway,notmeanyway.Maybesomeonehadkickedheroutoftheircarthenightbefore."We'removinghouse.';"Nospaceforheranymorewiththebabycoming.""Weneverreallywantedher,butwhatcouldwehavedone?
Shewasapresent."Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesforabandoningananimal.AndshewasoneofthemostbeautifuldogsIhadeverseen.
IcalledherGoldie.IfIhadknownwhatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegiven
heramorecreativename.Shewassounsettledduringthosefirstfewdays.Shehardlyateanythingandhadsuchanairofsadnessabouther.TherewasnothingIcoulddotomakeherhappy,itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoheratherpreviousowner's.Buteventuallyattheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown.Alwaysbymyside,whetherwewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.
That'swhyitwassuchashockwhenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerealongwayfromhome,whenshestartedbarkingandgettingveryrestless.EventuallyIcouldn'tholdheranylongerandsheracedoffdowntheroadtowardsafarmhouseinthedistanceasfastasshecould.
BythetimeIreachedthefarmIwasverytiredandupsetwithGoldie.ButwhenIsawherlicking（舔）thefour
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