中考英语完形填空阅读理解组合10套.docx

中考英语完形填空阅读理解组合10套.docx

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中考英语完形填空阅读理解组合10套

组合练一

.完形填空

Manyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewantedto1whethertheyweregoodenoughtogethishelp.Soheplacedaverylargestoneinthecenterofthemain2intotown.Thenhehidbehindatreeandwaited.

Soonanoldmancamealong3hiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?

”saidtheoldman,4hedidnottrytomovethestoneaway.Instead,hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.Anothermancamealonganddidthesame5;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestoneinthecenteroftheroad,but6ofthemtriedtomoveitaway.

Lateintheafternoon,ayoungmancamealong.He7thestoneandsaid,“Itwillbeverydarkatnight.Somepeoplewillcomealong8inthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”

Theyoungmanthenbeganto9thestone.Hepulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveittooneside.Butimaginehissurprisewhenhefoundabagfullof10andthismessageunderthestone:

“Thismoneyisforthethoughtfulpersonwhotakesthisstoneawayfromtheroad.Thankyou.”

1.A.workoutB.findoutC.lookoutD.hangout

2.A.roadB.treeC.cityD.theater

3.A.forB.ofC.aboutD.with

4.A.andB.soC.butD.or

5.A.thingB.wayC.seatD.service

6.A.someB.noneC.allD.everybody

7.A.knewB.chooseC.sawD.gave

8.A.lastB.latelyC.laterD.lastly

9.A.moveB.actC.throwD.play

10.A.stonesB.menusC.prizesD.money

.阅读理解

　Livestreaming（直播）isturningouttobequiteabigtrend.FromplayingvideogamestodancingtoK-pop,streamersaremakingbigmoneysimplybysharingtheirdailyliveswiththeworld.Somestreamersevenbecomeworld-famous,especiallye-sportsplayerslikeShroudandNinja.

　　Idon’treallywatchalotoflivestreams.Whenitcomestogaming,I’dratherplayvideogamesmyselfthanwatchsomeoneelseplaythem.ButIunderstandthatsomegamersmightwatchthemtopickupplayingtips.

　　Sometimeslivestreamingisabitvain.Alotofstreamersarejustdoingitfortheattention.Thatbeingsaid,I’vealsofoundsomegoodstreams.Forexample,onestreamerIusedtowatchwouldhangasignaroundherneckthataskedfortips.Whenhertipsreachedacertainamount,shewouldputametalbowlonherheadandhititwithawoodenspoon.Itwasweird（怪异的）,butIjustcouldn’tstopwatchingsometimes.I’dneverseenanythingquitelikeitbefore.

　　Otherstreamscanshowusthingsthatwewouldn’tusuallygettosee.Sinceyoucanstartyourownlivestreamwithjustasmartphone,evenpeopleinthecountrysidecanshowustheirlives.I’veseenpartsofrural（农村的）ChinathatIwouldnevernormallyseebycheckingouttheirstreams.ItgivesmealookatalifestylethatI’mnotveryfamiliarwith.

1.Streamersaremakingbigmoneysimplyby　　　　.

A.singinganddancingB.playingvideogames

C.sharingtheirdailyliveswiththeworldD.playingsports

2.Theunderlinedword“vain”inParagraph3means　　　　inChinese.

A.狡猾的B.虚荣的C.无耻的D.聪明的

3.Whatcanyouusetostartyourownlivestream?

A.Atelevision.B.Asmartphone.

C.Astudio.D.Nothing.

4.Fromthepassageweknowthat　　　　.

A.alotofstreamersarejustdoingitfortheattention

B.evenpeopleinthecountrysidecanshowustheirlives

C.itgivesmealookatalifestylethatI’mnotveryfamiliarwith

D.alltheabove

5.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom　　　　.

A.aguidebookB.anewspaper

C.anovelD.anadvertisement

答案：

.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一个富人通过在路中央放置大石头的方式来寻找值得帮助的人。

1.B根据下文的描述可知，他想“查明”（findout）他们是否足够好来获得他的帮助。

2.A根据下文Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?

可知，他在城镇的主干“道路”（road）的中心放置了一个非常大的石头。

3.D不久，一位老人带着他的牛儿过来了。

表示“伴随”，使用with。

4.C“Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?

”与hedidnottrytomovethestoneaway之间存在转折关系，使用连词but。

5.A根据下文Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestoneinthecenteroftheroad和triedtomoveitaway的描述可知，另外一个人来了，做了同样的“事情”（thing）。

6.B根据Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestoneinthecenteroftheroad和转折词but可知，“没有人”（none）试着将它移走。

7.C一位年轻人过来，“看见”（saw）了石头。

8.C稍后天黑了，一些人将会来，被石头绊倒。

later意为“稍后”，符合文意。

9.A根据下句Hepulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveittooneside.可知，年轻人开始“移动”（move）石头。

10.D根据下文Thismoneyisforthethoughtfulpersonwhotakesthisstoneawayfromtheroad.可知，他发现了装满了“钱”（money）的袋子。

.[主旨大意]直播已经成为一个很大的趋势。

从玩电子游戏到跳舞再到K-pop,直播者仅仅通过与世界分享他们的日常生活就赚了大钱。

直播种类有很多,但是大多数仅仅是为了吸引大家的眼球。

直播的门槛也很低,只要一部手机就可以。

1.C　细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“streamersaremakingbigmoneysimplybysharingtheirdailyliveswiththeworld.”可知选C。

2.B　词义猜测题。

根据第三段第二句“Alotofstreamersarejustdoingitfortheattention.”可推测出,作者认为很多直播者是带有虚荣心的。

故选B。

3.B　细节理解题。

根据第四段第二句“Sinceyoucanstartyourownlivestreamwithjustasmartphone”可知选B。

4.D　

5.B　推理判断题。

通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了当前流行的一种现象——直播,所以最可能出现在报纸上。

故选B。

组合练二

.完形填空

Oncetherewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.Onedayafamilywenttospendthedayintheforest,andtheson1hissocksthere.Afterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,foundthesocks,anddecidedto2themon.Theyfitsowell,andhelikedthemsomuchthathewouldn’ttakethem3.

Alltheanimalstalkedaboutthebear’snewlook.Soon,intheforest,therebeganappearingsquirrels（松鼠）inshirts,rabbitsinshoes,andevenratswearinghats!

Theforestdoctor4hishead,tellinganimals,“Thiscan’tbegood.Animalsdon’tneed5!

”Butnoonelistenedtohim.Theysaidhewasjustoutoffashion.

However,itwasn’tlongbeforethefirstresultsoffashion-fevercame.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,stoppinghim6tothegroundfromatree.Theratcouldn’tgointohisholewithouttakingoffhishatfirst.Eventhebear,7hissocks,slippedfromtheriverrockandalmostkilledhimself.

Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthesame8,“Takeoffthoseclothesbeforeonedaythey’regoingtokillyou.”Thosethat9thedoctor’sadvicestoppedhavingaccidents.Andtheanimalsrealizedthattheydidn’tneedclothesatall.Startingtowearthemhadbeenvery10,andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersadmirethem,andtogetattention.

1.A.leftB.forgotC.searchedD.found

2.A.getB.keepC.tryD.turn

3.A.upB.awayC.overD.off

4.A.lostB.shookC.knockedD.hid

5.A.moneyB.clothesC.foodD.vegetables

6.A.fallingB.followingC.describingD.climbing

7.A.bythewayB.accordingtoC.becauseofD.suchas

8.A.questionB.adviceC.standardD.friendship

9.A.cameupwithB.dreamedofC.heardfromD.listenedto

10.A.successfulB.dangerousC.helpfulD.friendly

.阅读理解

Fasterfifthgeneration

　　Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you’llusuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The“G”standsforthe“generation（代）”ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5Gnetworksfullyarrive.

　　Onmarch30,Shanghaivice-mayor（副市长）WuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateXsmartphone,CGTNreported.ShanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.

　　About100timesfasterthan4Gnetworks,5Gwillletpeopledownloadanduploaddatafasterthaneverbefore.But5Gwon’tjustbringfastermobileInternet.Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthingsaswell.

　　Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself-drivingcarssafer.Today’sself-drivingtestcarshaveoneproblem-lag.Whenthecar“sees”anobstacle（障碍物）,itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructions.

　　However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrashbecausetheydon’treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer,accordingtoCNN.5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofthing（IoT,物联网）.Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.

　　TheIoTcouldbeusedinalotofways.Forexample,withIoT,yourrefrigeratorcouldautomatically（自动地）placeanorderonlineforeggswhenitfindsthattherearenoeggsleftinside.

Whoisbuildingthenetwork?

　　Chinaisracingtobuildanationwide5Gnetwork.China’sbiggesttelecom（电信）companies—ChinaMobile,ChinaUnicomandChinaTelecom—areworkingontestrunsof5Gsystemsin17citiesacrossthecountry.Chinaissettobecometheworld’slargest5Gmarket,with460millionusersby2025,ChinaDailyreported.

1.Inwhichcitywas5Gtestedforthefirsttime?

A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Shenzhen.D.Guangdong.

2.Wecaninferfromthestorythat　　　　.

A.5GisalloverChina

B.therearenosymbolsatthetopofourphones

C.wecannowbuyself-drivingcars

D.5Gnetworksaremuchfasterthan4Gor3G

3.Theunderlinedword“problem-lag”means　　　　.

A.问题B.困难C.延迟D.弊端

4.Thewriterusesself-drivingcarsasanexampleto　　　　.

A.explainhowself-drivingcarswork

B.showushowadvancedself-drivingcarsare

C.warnaboutthepossibledangersofself-drivingcars

D.explainhow5G’sfastspeedcanbehelpful

5.Accordingtothestory,theIoTis　　　　.

A.arobotthatcandohousework

B.anonlinestorewhereyoucanbuyanything

C.alargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsthingsandpeople

D.atypeofhigh-techrefrigerator

答案：

.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了森林里的时尚热，动物们非常喜欢穿衣服，结果给自己制造了很多麻烦，在森林医生的建议下，脱去了衣服，回复了平静，告诉大家不能随便模仿，适合自己的才是最好的。

1.A根据下文Afterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,foundthesocks可知，儿子把袜子“留”（left）在了那里。

2.C根据下文Theyfitsowell可知，熊决定“试穿”（try）它们，它们非常合适。

3.D根据上文Theyfitsowell可知，